Improving Quality of Life in Heart Failure

May 2, 2022 updated by: University of Colorado, Denver

Improving Quality of Life in Outpatients With Heart Failure: A Two-arm Randomized Controlled Trial

This research study has been designed to test the efficacy of telephone-delivered Problem-Solving Treatment (PST) for improving the quality of life (QoL) in outpatients with stable heart failure (HF).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Heart failure (HF) is the end stage of all cardiovascular diseases, and it imposes a huge burden in the United States in terms of morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. Although disease management programs have been developed to curb these costs and address the complexities of HF management, evaluations of these programs have yielded equivocal results.

With this study the Investigators plan to: (1) to determine the feasibility of telephone delivered PST for outpatients with HF and reduced QoL by obtaining estimates of yield, retention, patient acceptance, and patient satisfaction; (2) to determine whether telephone-delivered PST is associated with greater improvements in QoL than telephone-delivered Time Management over 8 weeks; and (3) to determine whether telephone-delivered PST is associated with greater reductions in depressive symptoms and/or greater improvements in self-efficacy or objectively assessed daily physical activity than telephone-delivered Time Management over 8 weeks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

14

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • University of Colorado

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 99 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Outpatient
  • Age > 21
  • Exhibits symptoms of hear failure (NYHA Class II or III)
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 40%
  • Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) summary score < 60

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cannot speak English
  • Lack telephone access
  • Unwilling to be randomized, or
  • Unavailable for the study period
  • Awaiting a heart transplant (United Network for Organ Sharing Status 1A or 1B), or
  • Planned (within 6 months) cardiac surgery
  • Cognitive impairment indicative of dementia
  • Recent (3 months)

    • acute myocardial infarction,
    • cardiac decompensation, or
    • HF-related hospitalization.
  • Use intravenous inotropic medication
  • Use an assistive circulatory device
  • Significantly reduced life expectancy due to co-morbidity (e.g., malignancy)
  • Currently receiving mental health counseling;
  • A history of:

    • bipolar disorder,
    • psychosis, or
    • substance abuse/dependency
  • Severe depressive symptoms or suicidality

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Problem-Solving Treatment
Problem-Solving Treatment is a structured, yet flexible, form of cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy intended to increase problem-solving skills.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Time Management
Time Management is a structured, yet flexible, intervention intended to increase creativity.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Time Frame: 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months
The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire is a 23-item, self-administered instrument that quantifies physical function, symptoms (frequency, severity and recent change), social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life.
1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Beck Depression Inventory
Time Frame: 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months
The Beck Depression Inventory is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory, one of the most widely used psychometric tests for measuring the severity of depression.
1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jonathan A Shaffer, PhD, University of Colorado, Denver

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

April 24, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

April 24, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 15, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

September 19, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

May 6, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 15-1619

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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