Comparison of Intubating Conditions in 25° Head-up Position and Strict Supine (InSizeS25)
Tracheal intubation, particularly before surgery, is traditionally done in supine position. It was shown in the general population and in obese patients in particular, that the pre-oxygenation in a 25° head-up position provided a better efficiency of the pre-oxygenation and an apnea time longer. This position would also allow for better intubation conditions in direct laryngoscopy.
The investigators intend to assess two different patient's intubation position : supine position and 25° head-up position
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Randomization assigned in random block, stratification by operator (20 patients per operator, 10 in each group).
Interim analysis every 100 patients.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63003
- Chu Clermont-Ferrand
-
Clermont-Ferrand, France
- Pôle Santé République
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Contamine-sur-Arve, France
- Centre Hospitalier Alpes-Léman
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Moulins, France, 03000
- Polyclinique Saint Odilon
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Paris, France
- Hôpital Saint-Louis / AP-HP
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Villefranche-sur-Saône, France
- Hôpital Nord-Ouest
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- - patients scheduled for various surgeries requiring general anesthesia with curare, with intubation of the trachea, eligible for intubation by direct laryngoscopy.
- > 18 years
- patients with social security
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery.
- Patient who requiring rapid sequence induction.
- Intubation without curare.
- Expected difficult intubation with planned modification of the intubation protocol (i. e. intubation under fibroscopy, airtrach or videolaryngoscopy)
- Patient with a history of epilepsy, pulmonary or cardiovascular disease (including ischemic heart disease, symptomatic asthma or obstructive pulmonary disease).
- Patient with mask phobia.
- BMI> 30kg / m2
- Patient who are refusing to take part.
- Patient protected major, minor, pregnant women, patients deemed incapable of giving informed consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: supine position
Patients are placed in the supine position at 0° from arrival in the room until intubation
|
The investigators assess two different patient's intubation position : supine position and 25° head-up position looking at the intubation score (POGO score).
|
|
Active Comparator: 25° head-up position
Patients are placed in the 25° head-up position (half-seat or whole body proclive) from arrival in the room until intubation.
|
The investigators assess two different patient's intubation position : supine position and 25° head-up position looking at the intubation score (POGO score).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
POGO score
Time Frame: at day 1
|
valid score observed by the anesthetist performing intubation at the time of intubation.
POGO score means Percentage of Glottic Opening : from 0% (none visualization of the glottic opening, worst result) to 100% (complete visualization of the glottic opening, best result), from the anterior curvature of the vocal cords to the interarytenoid node, between the posterior cartilage
|
at day 1
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cormack-Lehane grade
Time Frame: at day 1
|
another valid score observed by the anesthetist performing intubation at the time of intubation.
It classifies views obtained by direct laryngoscopy based on the structures seen.
From 1 (best result) to 4 (worst result). 1 : full view of glottis (POGO 100%) / 2 : partial view of glottis / 3 : only epiglottis seen, none of glottis seen (POGO 0%) / 4 : Neither glottis nor epiglottis seen (POGO 0%).
|
at day 1
|
|
Intubation operator's comfort
Time Frame: at day 1
|
visual analog scale about the operator's comfort during intubation.
It's a subjective score.
It's an evaluation of the comfort of the intubation position from 0 to 10, where 0 is a total discomfort, a painful, very uncomfortable position and 10 is an optimal, very comfortable position.
|
at day 1
|
|
Episodes of desaturation and episodes of hypotension
Time Frame: at ady 1
|
SpO2 <90% or MAP <65mmHg or drop> 20% of the patient's baseline SBP
|
at ady 1
|
|
Mechanical complications of intubation:
Time Frame: at day 1
|
laryngeal pain, hoarseness, upper airway trauma
|
at day 1
|
|
Patient height
Time Frame: at day 1
|
at the tragus of the ear during intubation.
|
at day 1
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CHU-361
- 2016-A02078-43 (Other Identifier: 2016-A02078-43)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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