Evaluating High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy Through LUS During Weaning
Evaluating High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy Through Lung Ultrasound Score
Respiratory distress after extubation is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Its multifactorial pathophysiology causes a loss of pulmonary aeration during the weaning process, the clinical translation being impaired gas exchange and the occurrence of respiratory distress. Lung ultrasound can accurately quantify the loss of pulmonary aeration before, after end during the weaning trial by calculating the Lung Ultrasound Score (LUS). Investigators have recently demonstrated in a prospective two-center study of 100 patients that the intensity of the lung aeration loss occurring during the weaning trial, was predictive of the development of postextubation respiratory distress within 48 hours following extubation. A LUS ≥ 14 could identify patients at high risk of developing postextubation respiratory distress. A second study that investigators have just completed in 80 patients weaned from mechanical ventilation shows a 30% reduction of respiratory distress in post-extubation High Flow Nasal Cannula oxygen group compared to a standard O2 group.
The establishment of a targeted therapeutic strategy proposed in a group of high-risk patients, defined as having a ≥ 14 LUS at the end of the weaning trial could reduce the incidence of extubation failure and associated morbidity and mortality.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients above 18, mechanically ventilated on tracheal intubation for more than 48 hours.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with moderate to severe (3 and 4) stage defined by a forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV) <50% of theoretical value
- Patients with previous chronic respiratory disease
- Paraplegia with level> T8,
- Severe ICU-acquired neuromyopathy
- Patients with tracheostomy for any reason.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Conventional oxygen therapy
oxygen by a standard nasal cannula or nonrebreather mask
|
oxygen by a standard nasal cannula or nonrebreather mask
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy
|
high-flow nasal cannula oxygen
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To decrease the incidence of extubation failure within 48 hours after a successful spontaneous breathing trial in ICU patients.
Time Frame: 48 hours
|
To decrease the incidence of extubation failure within 48 hours after a successful spontaneous breathing trial in ICU patients.
|
48 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of ventilation-free days in ICU following the planned extubation after randomization. - Length of stay in ICU and in-hospital after randomization. - Mortality in ICU and at three months.
Time Frame: treatment in ICU and at three months.
|
Number of ventilation-free days and mortality in ICU and at three months.
|
treatment in ICU and at three months.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 214856056
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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