Providing Patients Realistic Expectations of Postoperative Pain (PPREOPP)
The PPREOPP Study: Providing Patients Realistic Expectations of Postoperative Pain
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, randomized, single-blind study in 100 patients undergoing open colorectal surgery. If the hypothesis is confirmed, then patients who receive perioperative educational interventions to address their expectation about their postoperative pain will have improved pain-related postoperative outcomes.
Randomization and Blinding 100 eligible patients scheduled to undergo open colorectal surgery will be approached in the Center for Preoperative Assessment and Planning Clinic. At enrollment, each patient will be assigned a study number, which will match a previously prepared computer-generated list of randomization numbers to determine whether they will be in the intervention or control arm. Pre-operatively, all patients will complete an initial questionnaire. The patients in the intervention group (n=50) will, in addition to the standard pre-operative assessment, also receive pre-operative educational instruction of what to expect from a post-operative pain perspective including education material to take home.
For this study, deception will be used, with the reasoning that the patients' knowledge of the different education materials will affect their rating of the impact of the intervention on satisfaction scores.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Missouri
-
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
- Washington University in St. Louis
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18 years
- Undergoing open colorectal surgery Able to understand and sign and informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age < 18 years
- Unable to complete post-operative CMS questionnaire
- Inability to understand the English language Absolute contraindication to epidural placement (patient refusal, requiring resumption of therapeutic anticoagulation after surgery, anaphylaxis to local anesthetics, local or systemic infections, bleeding diathesis)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Control
Standard preoperative assessment
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Education
Pre-operative education regarding post-operative pain expectations
|
Participants who receive perioperative educational to address their expectation about their postoperative pain will have improved pain-related postoperative outcomes.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Does perioperative education improve satisfaction with postoperative pain control at discharge?
Time Frame: Upon discharge, Day 1 - Day 7
|
The satisfaction with postoperative pain control will be assessed using an initial, post-operative and discharge questionnaire of participant's pain level, medications (if any) to manage pain, the affects of that pain management, and participant satisfaction of that pain control.
|
Upon discharge, Day 1 - Day 7
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michael Bottros, MD, Washington University School of Medicine
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kaur H, Singh G, Singh A, Sharda G, Aggarwal S. Evolving with modern technology: Impact of incorporating audiovisual aids in preanesthetic checkup clinics on patient education and anxiety. Anesth Essays Res. 2016 Sep-Dec;10(3):502-507. doi: 10.4103/0259-1162.177187.
- Waljee J, McGlinn EP, Sears ED, Chung KC. Patient expectations and patient-reported outcomes in surgery: a systematic review. Surgery. 2014 May;155(5):799-808. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2013.12.015. Epub 2013 Dec 16.
- Koenen P, Bathis H, Schneider MM, Frohlich M, Bouillon B, Shafizadeh S. How do we face patients' expectations in joint arthroplasty? Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2014 Jul;134(7):925-31. doi: 10.1007/s00402-014-2012-x. Epub 2014 May 24.
- Ghomrawi HM, Mancuso CA, Westrich GH, Marx RG, Mushlin AI; Expectations Discordance Study Group. Discordance in TKA expectations between patients and surgeons. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2013 Jan;471(1):175-80. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2484-3.
- Shuldham C. A review of the impact of pre-operative education on recovery from surgery. Int J Nurs Stud. 1999 Apr;36(2):171-7. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00010-3.
- Snyder-Ramos SA, Seintsch H, Bottiger BW, Motsch J, Martin E, Bauer M. Patient satisfaction and information gain after the preanesthetic visit: a comparison of face-to-face interview, brochure, and video. Anesth Analg. 2005 Jun;100(6):1753-1758. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000153010.49776.E5.
- Noorian C, Aein F. Comparative investigation of the effectiveness of face-to-face verbal training and educational pamphlets on readiness of patients before undergoing non-emergency surgeries. J Educ Health Promot. 2015 May 19;4:45. doi: 10.4103/2277-9531.157231. eCollection 2015.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 201709172
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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