Hemodynamic Alterations in Liver Cirrhosis Validated by Non-invasive MR Compared to Invasive Assessment
Hemodynamic Alterations in Liver Cirrhosis Compared to Healthy Subjects: Assessment of Non-invasive MRI and Echocardiography Compared to Liver Vein Catheterization
Liver cirrhosis is a chronic disease characterized by a progressive accumulation of fibrosis, loss of liver function and portal hypertension leading to several hemodynamic changes.The exact pathophysiological mechanisms causing the hyperdynamic alterations in cirrhosis are not fully elucidated.
Aim:
The aim of the study is to assess hemodynamic alterations in liver cirrhosis by non-invasive MRI and echocardiography compared to portal hypertension measured with liver vein catheterization (HVPG, hepatic vein pressure gradient). Furthermore, the aim is to explore hemodynamic differences between cirrhotic patients and healthy subjects.
Study design and cohort:
The study has a cross-sectional design and a cohort with 99 patients with liver cirrhosis - with and without complications and 27 healthy volunteers. The patients are recruited at the Gastrounit Hvidovre University Hospital.
The day before the first visit patients are hospitalized and fasting overnight. At first visit liver vein catheterization (LVC) and echocardiography are performed. Second visit must be performed within 4 weeks after first visit. At the second visit patients are fasting minimum 6 hours before having MR-flow scanning, cardiac-MR and MR-Elastography (MR-E).
The healthy volunteers are only offered MR-flow scanning, cardiac MR and MR-E as well as urine- and blood tests
Follow-up for liver-related clinical outcome and mortality in medical records
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Hvidovre, Denmark, 2650
- Centre of Gastroenterology, Dept. of medicine. Hvidovre University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with liver cirrhosis or portal hypertension Patient of more than 18 and less than 82 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who are unable to give informed consent Patients with absolute contraindication for MRI Pregnant women Patient with severe hemodynamic comorbidity
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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MRI-flow (mL/min) in splanchnic arterial compared to clinical severity of cirrhosis and to portal hypertension measured as HVPG (mmHg) during liver vein catheterization
Time Frame: During MRI-scan
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To compare the flow and cardiac parameters measured by MRI with disease progression and with HVPG (mmHg) measured during liver vein catheterization (LVC)
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During MRI-scan
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hemodynamic alterations in patients with liver cirrhosis measured as flow (mL/min) in relevant vessels compared to flow in healthy subjects
Time Frame: During MRI-scan
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To characterize flow in cirrhotic patients compared to healthy subjects
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During MRI-scan
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Measurements of hemodynamic alterations compared with different severity of liver cirrhosis defined by Child Pugh and MELD score
Time Frame: During MRI-scan
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To assess the relation between severity of cirrhosis with changes in flow and cardiac-MRI
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During MRI-scan
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MR-elastography measurements (kPa) to characterize severity of cirrhosis categorized with Child Pugh, MELD and HVPG
Time Frame: During MRI-scan
|
To assess the relation between severity of cirrhosis and changes in liver and spleen stiffness
|
During MRI-scan
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 16048555
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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