Lifestyle Intervention of Obese Teenagers (LITE) Program
Lifestyle Intervention of Obese Teenagers (LITE) Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Usual Care + LITE Versus Usual Care to Treat Obesity in Children 10-16 Years Who Are Referred to KKH Weight Management Clinic
Background: Family-based lifestyle intervention programmes have been known to reduce overweight and improve cardiovascular risk in adolescent obesity [1]. This study was designed to address the gap in service provision of a family based weight management program for overweight and obese adolescents. The LITE (Lifestyle Intervention for obese teenagers) group program is a 6-month, family-based behavioural lifestyle intervention, specifically designed to treat obesity in adolescents 10-16 years referred to the Weight Management Clinic. The main principles underpinning LITE program are that parents are identified as the agents of change responsible for implementing lifestyle change in the family .
Methods: The study design is a two-arm randomized controlled trial that recruited 60 overweight and obese adolescents 10-16 year olds that attended Kandang Kerbau Women and Children's Hospital(KKH) weight management clinic. Adolescents with secondary cause for obesity are excluded. Participants are randomized to LITE program with usual care or usual care.
Briefly, the LITE program involves four x 180 min weekly sessions, followed by three x 90 min monthly sessions, for adolescents and parents. The key aspects covered in the LITE program are in keeping with Health Promotion Board guidelines for the management of overweight and obesity and include healthy food choices and eating patterns, increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary behavior. The parenting aspects aim to support and increase parental capacity to implement and maintain the lifestyle changes. The program takes a solution focused approach with families identifying small changes that they would like to try each week instead of a child-centric approach.
Outcome measurement are assessed at 3 and 6 months post baseline and include anthropometric measurements, physical activity, dietary intake, metabolic profile, improvement in positive parenting behaviour and measurement of family support.
Primary outcome is change in body mass index (BMI) z-score at 6 months. Secondary aim is to evaluate the changes in waist-height ratio and fat percentage change and improvement in positive parenting behaviour.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adolescents aged 10-16 years old who are currently enrolled in the Weight Management Programme
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intellectual disability, significant medical illness that precludes physical activity and significant psychiatric illness
- Secondary cause of obesity
- Taking of medications that can affect weight status
- Poor level of spoken English (adolescent/carer)
- Severe obesity as defined by BMI more than or equal to 40kg/m2
- Sibling who is already participating in the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: LITE Program with usual care.
LITE Program with usual care.
LITE program involves four x 180 min weekly sessions, followed by three x 90 min monthly sessions, for adolescents and parents.
The key aspects covered in the LITE program are in keeping with Health Promotion Board guidelines for the management of overweight and obesity and include healthy food choices and eating patterns, increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary behavior.
The parenting aspects aim to support and increase parental capacity to implement and maintain the lifestyle changes.
|
Family based lifestyle Intervention
Usual care consisting of 3 visits to weight management clinic
|
|
Active Comparator: Usual Care
Usual care consisting of Weight management clinic consultation at baseline randomization, 3 and 6 months post randomization in a tertiary setting in KK Hospital.
Duration of treatment is 6 months.
Qualified pediatrician, trained in screening for causes and medical complications of obesity in children, runs the weight management clinic and review the participant at each visit.
Optional physical activity, dietary consultation at each weight management clinic visit.
|
Usual care consisting of 3 visits to weight management clinic
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
BMI z-score
Time Frame: 3 months and 6 months
|
Investigate the efficacy of LITE + Usual Care in comparison to Usual Care only in reducing BMI-z scores from randomization to 6 months in children 10-16 years of age identified as obese who are referred to the KKH Weight Management Clinic
|
3 months and 6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Body fat percentage
Time Frame: 3 and 6 months
|
Investigate the efficacy of LITE + Usual Care in comparison to Usual Care only in reducing body fat percentage from randomization to 6 months in children 10-16 years of age identified as obese who are referred to the KKH Weight Management Clinic
|
3 and 6 months
|
|
Waist height ratio
Time Frame: 3 and 6 months
|
Investigate the efficacy of LITE + Usual Care in comparison to Usual Care only in reducing waist height ratio from randomization to 6 months in children 10-16 years of age identified as obese who are referred to the KKH Weight Management Clinic
|
3 and 6 months
|
|
Improvement in positive parenting behaviour
Time Frame: 3 and 6 months
|
Investigate the efficacy of LITE + Usual Care in comparison to Usual Care only in improvement in positive parenting behaviour from randomization to 6 months in children 10-16 years of age identified as obese who are referred to the KKH Weight Management Clinic.
Improvement in positive parenting behaviour is measured using the Parenting Scale which is a 30 item questionnaire administered to a parent to measure dysfunctional discipline styles
|
3 and 6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2014441E
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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