Telematic Program for the Treatment of Depression in Type 1 Diabetes
Assessment of the Effectiveness of a New Telematic Program for the Treatment of Depression in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
In diabetes, web programs have been designed that have integrated cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) with diabetes education, obtaining positive results in the mood of the patient. In Spain, no similar approach has been performed in people with diabetes and depression. However, the need to provide professionals with adequate tools to help people with this problem is justified.
The main objective of this project is to apply a telematic program for the treatment of specific depression for people with type 1 diabetes designed by our research team in a sample of patients with type 1 diabetes and mild-moderate depressive symptomatology of the province of Malaga. To do this, the sample will be divided into two groups: treatment group (TG) and control group (CG). The design of the study is quasi-experimental, longitudinal randomized pre-post with control group. The treatment group (TG) will receive the web treatment, which consists of 9 weekly sessions, while the control group (CG) will be evaluated in the same phases as the TG. For ethical reasons, the CG will receive the web treatment once the TG intervention has been completed. There will be a follow-up at 3, 6 and 12 months.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Mónica Carreira, PhD
- Phone Number: +34 952136697
- Email: mcarreira@uma.es
Study Locations
-
-
-
Málaga, Spain, 29071
- Recruiting
- University of Malaga
-
Contact:
- Mónica Carreira, PhD
- Phone Number: +34 952136697
- Email: mcarreira@uma.es
-
Contact:
- Maria Teresa Anarte, PhD
- Phone Number: +34 952132994
- Email: anarte@uma.es
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a medical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes ≥1 year;
- be over 18 years old;
- have a psychological diagnosis of mild / moderate major depressive disorder, dysthymia or depressive symptomatology;
- not have a concomitant pharmacological treatment that could modify the glycaemia values or the depressive symptomatology;
- not be in previous psychological treatment;
- absence of:
- chronic renal failure,
- impaired liver function tests,
- active thyroid disease (except correctly substituted hypothyroidism),
- gestation in progress;
- absence of acute ketosis decompensation at the beginning of the study;
- have access to the internet.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 diabetes;
- pregnant women or planning pregnancy;
- severe macro or microvascular complications;
- diagnosis of severe major depressive disorder with suicide risk;
- no collaboration (no informed consent signature);
- not have access to the internet;
- present a disabling psychiatric disorder, psychosis, diagnosis of severe depressive disorder, suicidal ideation;
- not have access to the internet.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment group (TG)
The treatment group (TG) will receive the web treatment, which consists of 9 weekly sessions.
|
The Treatment group (TG) will receive the web treatment, which consists of 9 weekly sessions.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Control group (CG)
The control group (CG) will be evaluated in the same phases as the TG.
|
For ethical reasons, the CG will receive the web treatment once the TG intervention has been completed (as long as it continues to meet the conditions of the study).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Depression
Time Frame: Change between Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 (SCID-5)
|
Change between Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Depression symptoms
Time Frame: Change between Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Beck Depression Inventory-Fast Screen (BDI-FS)
|
Change between Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Fear of Hypoglycemia
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Fear of Hypoglycemia Scale (FH-15): 15 summable items assessed on a 5-point Likert scale with a range of 1-5.
The cutoff score was set at 28 points.
Individuals with scores equal to or greater than 28 points will be classified as having fear of hypoglycemia.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Distress
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS): 17 items measure that uses a Likert scale to score each item from 1 (no problem) to 6 (a serious problem) during the last month.
Based on four distress-related domains: emotional burden subscale, physician-related distress subscale, regimen-related distress subscale, and diabetes-related interpersonal distress.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Quality of Life
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Diabetes Quality of Life Questionnaire (DQOL)
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Anxiety
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Coping
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Coping Inventory (COPE)
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Personality
Time Frame: Pre treatment.
|
Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-III)
|
Pre treatment.
|
|
Adherence
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Self-Care Inventory-revised (SCI-R)
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Glycemic control
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Glycosylated hemoglobin test (HbA1c)
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Hypoglycemia
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Number of mild hypoglycemia weekly and severe hypoglycaemia in the last year.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Hyperglycemia
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Number of hyperglycemia weekly.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Ketone
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Number of ketone test positive in the last year.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Blood glucose self-tests
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Number of blood glucose self-tests daily.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Complications of diabetes
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Collect if there is any complication of diabetes in the patient's clinical history.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
|
Another disease
Time Frame: Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Collect if there is any illness (other than diabetes) diagnosed by the doctor in the patient's clinical history.
|
Pre treatment, post treatment (12 weeks), 3, 6 and 12 months.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: María Teresa Anarte, PhD, University of Malaga
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- van Bastelaar KM, Pouwer F, Cuijpers P, Twisk JW, Snoek FJ. Web-based cognitive behavioural therapy (W-CBT) for diabetes patients with co-morbid depression: design of a randomised controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry. 2008 Feb 19;8:9. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-8-9.
- van der Feltz-Cornelis CM, Nuyen J, Stoop C, Chan J, Jacobson AM, Katon W, Snoek F, Sartorius N. Effect of interventions for major depressive disorder and significant depressive symptoms in patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010 Jul-Aug;32(4):380-95. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.03.011. Epub 2010 May 15. Erratum In: Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010 Nov-Dec;32(6):645.
- Carreira M, Ruiz de Adana MS, Pinzon JL, Anarte-Ortiz MT. Internet-based Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for depressive symptomatology in individuals with type 1 diabetes (WEB_TDDI1 study): A randomized controlled trial protocol. PLoS One. 2022 Sep 20;17(9):e0274551. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274551. eCollection 2022.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- WEB_TDDI1 STUDY
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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