Replacing Protein Via Enteral Nutrition in a Stepwise Approach in Critically Ill Patients (Replenish)
Replacing Protein Via Enteral Nutrition in a Stepwise Approach in Critically Ill Patients: Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patients will be recruited on day 1-2 of ICU admission. On day 5, patients will be randomized into one of the two intervention arms;
Replenish Protein group:
Patients randomized to this group will receive 2 g of protein/kg/day (acceptable range 1.8 - 2.2 g of protein/kg/day) for day 6-14.
Standard Protein group:
Patients randomized to this group will receive protein at 0.8 - 1.0 g of protein/kg/day for day 6-14
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, 21423
- King Abdulaziz Medical City
-
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 11426
- King Abdulaziz Medical City
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Mechanically ventilated
- Receiving enteral feeding via nasogastric/orogastric or duodenal or PEG or jejunostomy tubes and
- Expected to stay ≥ 1 week in the ICU
Exclusion criteria
Lack of commitment to ongoing life support, which includes;
- Terminal Illness (Malignancy or irreversible condition with 6 month mortality > 50%)
- DNR order in the first 48 hours and brain death within 48 hours of admission) (Don't include the presence of a "Do Not Resuscitate" order alone, if there is a commitment to ongoing life support).
- Patients not fed within 48 hours of admission
- Patients on total parenteral nutrition (TPN)
- Patients being fed orally
- Chronic renal failure
- Chronic liver disease
- Renal replacement therapy
- Pregnancy.
- Kidney transplant
- Post-liver transplant.
- Post cardiac arrest.
- Burn patients.
- Prisoners
Screened patients will be screened again for eligibility at day 5, should be mechanically ventilated and expected to stay ≥ 3 days in the ICU. At this point, patients will be excluded if they meet the following;
- New onset renal replacement therapy.
- Acute Kidney Injury (serum creatinine > 3 times the preacute level or serum creatinine >350mmol/L with a recent increase of >44 mmols/L)
- Significant liver impairment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: OTHER
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Replenish Protein group
Subjects randomized to this group will receive 2 g of protein/kg/day (acceptable range as 1.8 - 2.2 g of protein/kg/day) for day 6-14.
|
Subjects randomized to this group will receive 2 g of protein/kg/day (acceptable range as 1.8 - 2.2 g of protein/kg/day) for day 6-14.
Other Names:
|
|
OTHER: Standard Protein group
Subjects randomized to this group will receive 0.8 - 1 g of protein/kg/day for day 6-14
|
Subjects randomized to this group will receive 0.8 - 1 g of protein/kg/day for day 6-14
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Recruitment
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Recruitment log
|
6 months
|
|
Retention rate
Time Frame: 14 days
|
withdrawals
|
14 days
|
|
Achieved protein intake
Time Frame: 14 days
|
Feeding data
|
14 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yaseen M Arabi, MD, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Ministry of national guard
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- McClave SA, Taylor BE, Martindale RG, Warren MM, Johnson DR, Braunschweig C, McCarthy MS, Davanos E, Rice TW, Cresci GA, Gervasio JM, Sacks GS, Roberts PR, Compher C; Society of Critical Care Medicine; American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. Guidelines for the Provision and Assessment of Nutrition Support Therapy in the Adult Critically Ill Patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016 Feb;40(2):159-211. doi: 10.1177/0148607115621863. No abstract available. Erratum In: JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2016 Nov;40(8):1200.
- Arabi YM, Aldawood AS, Solaiman O. Permissive Underfeeding or Standard Enteral Feeding in Critical Illness. N Engl J Med. 2015 Sep 17;373(12):1175-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1509259. No abstract available.
- Arabi YM, Casaer MP, Chapman M, Heyland DK, Ichai C, Marik PE, Martindale RG, McClave SA, Preiser JC, Reignier J, Rice TW, Van den Berghe G, van Zanten ARH, Weijs PJM. The intensive care medicine research agenda in nutrition and metabolism. Intensive Care Med. 2017 Sep;43(9):1239-1256. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-4711-6. Epub 2017 Apr 3.
- Arabi YM, Al-Dorzi HM, Tamim H, Sadat M, Al-Hameed F, AlGhamdi A, Al Mekhlafi GA, Rasool G, Afesh L, Sakkijha MH, Alamrey NK, Malebari R, Alhutail RH, Al-Dawood A; Saudi Critical Care Trials Group. Replacing protein via enteral nutrition in a stepwise approach in critically ill patients: A pilot randomized controlled trial (REPLENISH pilot trial). Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2021 Aug;44:166-172. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.05.008. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RC17/252/R
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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