Network Connectivity and Inhibitory Control Under Atomoxetin Challenge- A Pharmacological 'Resting State' and 'Inhibiton Task' Study in Patients With ADHD (CAIAC)
Attention deficit /hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a disorder which manifests in childhood but often persists through adulthood. The most prominent symptoms in adults are inattention, emotional instability, disorganized behavior, impulsivity and restlessness, which cause several restrictions in different areas of life. It is suggested that those symptoms can be attributed to a general deficit in inhibitory control. This hypothesis is supported by several studies revealing that patients with ADHD show poor performance completing inhibitory control tasks.
Furthermore, studies showed that a unique administration of atomoxetin (ATX) significantly improves inhibitory control in patients with ADHD as well as in healthy participtants. In contrast to other medication authorized for the treatment of patients with ADHD, does ATX has no risk for potential addiction. Due its indirect mode of action, ATX has a delayed effect occurence taking up to 2 weeks. However, this apects was unconsidered in those studies.
Although we directly often associate failures in cognitive control with disruptions at prefrontal areas of the brain, there exists a specific brain network which is called the default mode network (DMN), which is suggested to be at least partly responsibe for the ADHD symptomatic.
The following study is interested in which way a 2- week intake of ATX affects the DMN and surrounding networks in their connectivity during a inhibitory control task and during rest in patients with ADHD vs controls.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Aachen, Germany, 52074
- University Hospital RWTH Aachen
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male Age 18-45 years Diagnosis of ADHD (patients) or no axis I disorder (controls) according the DSM IV No substance abuse/ dependency Understanding of the study information and declaration of agreement Ability to read, understand and speak German No severe medical disorders No risk for suicide
Exclusion Criteria:
- Drug dependence or the a positive drug screening Other Severe physical disorders Current pharmacological therapy because of another psychiatric disorder Risk for seizure or cardiac problems Impaired liver and renal function Significant deviations in regard to clinical chemistry, haematology or EKG Relationship of dependency with the sponsor or the investigator Unable to keep to the study protocol Known Intolerance of the study medication fMRI scanner incompatibility
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: First placebo, than atomoxetin
Patients receive a placebo in the first of the two 14-day treatment intervals and atomoxetin in the second 14-day treatment intervals.
Between the treatment intervals there is a wash-out phase of two weeks.
The order of treatment is randomized.
|
14-day treatment interval: first week 40 mg atomoxetine (one pill), second week 80mg atomoxetine (two pills)
Other Names:
14-day treatment interval: first week one placebo pill, second week two placebo pills
|
|
Experimental: First atomoxetin, than placebo
Patients receive atomoxetin in the first of the two 14-day treatment intervals and a placebo in the second 14-day treatment interval.
Between the treatment intervals there is a wash-out phase of two weeks.
The order of treatment is randomized.
|
14-day treatment interval: first week 40 mg atomoxetine (one pill), second week 80mg atomoxetine (two pills)
Other Names:
14-day treatment interval: first week one placebo pill, second week two placebo pills
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
FMRT resting state connecitivty of the default mode network
Time Frame: 4 weeks
|
4 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 11-185 CAIAC
- 2013-002386-18 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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