New Biomarkers Associated With the Risk of Premature Delivery. (PROTEOMAP)
Study of New Biomarkers Associated With the Risk of Premature Delivery During Spontaneous Work With Intact Membranes Before 37 Weeks of Amenorrhea.
Despite the progress made in the organization of care and neonatal care, prematurity remains the main cause of morbidity and perinatal mortality.
This study aims to estimate the prognostic value of new biomarkers (proteomic markers) on the occurrence of preterm birth.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Despite the progress made in the organization of care and neonatal care, prematurity remains the main cause of morbidity and perinatal mortality. With 7.2% of premature deliveries in France, threat of premature labor remains the leading cause of maternal transfer and hospitalization. In terms of mortality, morbidity and cost, the fight against prematurity remains a national priority in terms of public health.
The diagnosis of threat of premature labor at high risk of preterm labor is difficult and clinical and laboratory criteria often remain insufficient. Measurement of the cervix by endovaginal ultrasound lacks sensitivity and specificity. Among the biological criteria, only fibronectin, which has a good negative predictive value, is used in current practice. Despite the use of these two prognostic criteria, only 40% of hospitalized patients will give birth prematurely.
Recent advances in proteomics allow us to study complex proteomes and compare them. Preliminary studies already carried out have revealed families of proteins expressed differently in situations of work or premature delivery. We therefore hypothesize that the study of a woman's vaginal proteome with threat of premature labor may reveal new markers of preterm labor. These markers could help the clinician in its therapeutic management and thus reduce hospitalizations, better target patients requiring tocolytic treatment and optimize the use of corticosteroids. In addition, variations in the proteome may help to understand the physiopathological mechanisms of premature delivery, which are necessary for the development of effective therapeutics.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women over 18 years of age
- Term from 22 to 33 and 6 amenorrhea weeks
- Single or twin pregnancy
- Emergency consultant, in participating centers, for a threat of premature labor defined by:
Uterine contractions greater than or equal to 3 in 30 minutes Clinical modification of the cervix Ultrasound collar less than 25 mm
- Free, informed and written consent, dated and signed by the patient and the investigator before any investigation required by the research.
- Patient affiliated to a Social Security scheme.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Premature rupture of membranes
- Placenta previa
- Vaginal haemorrhage at the time of sampling
- Uterine malformation
- Strapping, open bite
- History of strapping and or open bite
- Conization
- Fetal malformation
- Associated vasorenal pathology
- Sexual intercourse less than 24h
- Gynecological examination less than 48h
- Vaginal treatment in progress
- Polyhydramnios
- Transfused-transfused syndrome
- Twin Anemia Polycythemia syndrome
- Fetoscopy during pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: woman giving birth prematurely
Proteome: by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.
Fibronectin: by vaginal sampling.
Ultrasound of the cervix.
Cytokines: ELISA kit of a panel of several cytokines.
|
The samples taken during this study are taken at the same time as those taken in routine during the diagnosis of threat of premature labor.
There are added 2 tubes of 5ml during the blood collection and 2 swabs during vaginal sampling.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Premature delivery yes/no
Time Frame: Premature delivery before 33 amenorrhea weeks + 6 days
|
Premature labor is defined as a pregnancy duration of less than 37 weeks.
For this study, cases of interest are : premature labor before 33 amenorrhea weeks + 6 days.
|
Premature delivery before 33 amenorrhea weeks + 6 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dominique DALLAY, Pr, University Hospital, Bordeaux
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CHUBX 2010/19
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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