Perioperative Care of HVPG Measurement (CHESS1904): An International Multicenter Survey

April 23, 2023 updated by: Xiaolong Qi, Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Institute of Gansu Province

Perioperative Care of Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient (HVPG) Measurement (CHESS1904): An International Multicenter Survey

Hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) is an invasive test and requires technical skills of the operator and specialized instruments. HVPG measurement and anesthesia can cause stress responses in the body, which in turn lead to inflammatory response and immune function suppression. Thus, the perioperative care for patients undergoing HVPG measurement is crucial. This research trial studies comprehensive patient and medical worker questionnaires in predicting complications in patients with cirrhosis undergoing HVPG measurement. Comprehensive patient and medical worker questionnaires may help identify complications, such as the need for assistance in taking medication, decreased mobility and released tension that may improve outcomes.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Portal hypertension is an important factor affecting the clinical outcomes of cirrhosis patients, and its severity determines the occurrence of development of cirrhosis complications, such as rupture and bleeding of gastroesophageal varices, ascites, and hepatorenal syndrome. The direct measurement of portal pressure is an extremely invasive and high-risk procedure. In addition, changes in intra-abdominal pressure will affect the portal pressure, which leads to unreliable results. The hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) is the difference between wedged hepatic venous pressure and free hepatic venous pressure and reflects the pressure difference between the hepatic portal vein and the intra-abdominal veins. In recent years, the status of HVPG in clinical application of cirrhotic portal hypertension has gradually improved. In 2016, the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) issued a consensus on risk stratification, diagnosis, and management of portal hypertensive bleeding in cirrhosis and re-emphasized the value of HVPG in assessing the cirrhosis staging, occurrence of complications and treatment goals. However, HVPG is an invasive test and requires technical skills of the operator and specialized instruments. HVPG measurement and anesthesia can cause stress responses in the body, which in turn lead to inflammatory response and immune function suppression. Thus, the perioperative care for patients undergoing HVPG measurement is crucial. This research trial studies comprehensive patient and medical worker questionnaires in predicting complications in patients with cirrhosis undergoing HVPG measurement. Comprehensive patient and medical worker questionnaires may help identify complications, such as the need for assistance in taking medication, decreased mobility and released tension that may improve outcomes.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • Brazil
      • Recife, Brazil
        • Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
  • China
    • Gansu
      • Lanzhou, Gansu, China
        • The First Hospital of Lanzhou University
    • Hebei
      • Xingtai, Hebei, China
        • Xingtai People's Hospital
    • Shandong
      • Jinan, Shandong, China
        • Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
        • the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
  • Indonesia
      • Jakarta, Indonesia
        • Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital
  • Italy
      • Bologna, Italy
        • S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna
  • Japan
      • Chiba, Japan
        • Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine
  • Korea, Republic of
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Hanyang University College of Medicine
  • Turkey
      • Ankara, Turkey
        • Ankara University School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Participants with cirrhosis who were scheduled to undergo HVPG measurement

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Eligible participants must meet the following criteria:

  1. aged between 18-75 years, no restriction on gender;
  2. clinically and/or pathologically diagnosed sinusoidal cirrhosis;
  3. with written informed consent
  4. scheduled to undergo HVPG measurement according to the following indications: 1) assessment of the efficacy of primary and secondary prophylactic drugs for gastroesophageal variceal bleeding; 2) predicting the risk of gastroesophageal variceal bleeding and guiding the selection of the treatment regimens; 3) predicting of risk, progression, and clinical outcomes of decompensation events in cirrhosis; 4) evaluation of the efficacy of new drugs; 5) evaluation of the accuracy of new non-invasive techniques; diagnosis and differential diagnosis of types of portal hypertension.

Exclusion Criteria:

Those cases that meet any of the following criteria should be excluded:

  1. contradictions for HVPG measurement;
  2. pregnant or lactating woman;
  3. severe coagulopathy (international normalized ratio>5);
  4. severe heart, lung, or kidney disease.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Observational
At time of consent and within the same day of HVPG measurement, participants will be asked to complete a pre-operative assessment. Relevant statistics will be recorded during the HVPG procedure. Post-operative complication will also be collected and the satisfaction survey will be conducted.
Other: Questionnaire
  1. Comprehensive perioperative assessment
  2. Questionnaire administration

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Post-operative satisfaction
Time Frame: 1 day
After the procedure of HVPG (within the same day), participants will be asked to complete a pain scale which was experienced during and after the HVPG procedure. The pain scale ranges from 0 to 10 with 0 representing 'not at all' and 10 representing 'excessively'.
1 day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pre-operative perception
Time Frame: 1 day
At time of consent and within the same day of HVPG procedure, participants will be asked to complete a pain scale which was felt to be experienced during the HVPG procedure. The pain scale ranges from 0 to 10 with 0 representing 'not at all' and 10 representing 'excessively'.
1 day
Number of intra-operative complications
Time Frame: 1 day
Number of complications (e.g. vasovagal reflex, arrhymia, inadvertent arterial puncture, hypersensitivity to contrast agents, pneumothorax) happened during the HVPG procedure.
1 day
Number of post-operative complications
Time Frame: 1 day
Number of complications (e.g. bleeding at the puncture point, contrast-induced nephropathy, infection, jugular vein thrombosis) happened after the HVPG procedure.
1 day
Methods selection of HVPG measurement
Time Frame: 1 day
Including the selection of routes for insertion of catheter, hepatic vein used for the assessment and the angiographic catheter used during the HVPG procedure.
1 day
The result of HVPG measurement
Time Frame: 1 day
The mean value of HVPG measurements.
1 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Institute of Gansu Province

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
LanZhou University
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
Shandong Provincial Hospital
Zhejiang University
Ankara University
Xingtai People's Hospital
Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine
Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital
S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna
Hanyang University College of Medicine

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Xiaolong QI, M.D., LanZhou University
  • Principal Investigator: Necati Örmeci, M.D., Ankara University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 16, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 1, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
August 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 6, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 8, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 10, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 25, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 23, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CHESS1904

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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