Economic Evaluation in Teledermatology (TELEDERMA)
Economic Evaluation in Dermatology: Teledermatology Versus Conventional Monitoring of Patients in the Hospital
Introduction: Previous studies confirm that teledermatology allows the generation of a quick response from the specialist's consultation, reduction of unnecessary travels, early diagnosis and priority in the attention to the most urgent cases. Despite these advantages and that teledermatology has experienced exponential growth since its introduction approximately 16 years ago in Spain, in Andalusia, its use is still very limited. The objective of this project will be to carry out an analysis of the quality of life related to health, costs, cost-utility and informal care of teledermatology services in Primary Care compared to conventional monitoring carried out at the Hospital de Poniente.
Methodology: A randomized, controlled, unmasked, inter-level clinical trial (Primary Care-Hospital de Poniente) and multicentre (all health centers attached to the Poniente Health District of Almería) will be carried out with a 6-month follow-up. Patients will be assigned to the teledermatology group (experimental) or the conventional monitoring group in the hospital (control). The patients included in the experimental group will be monitored asynchronously. Baseline characteristics, number of visits to the hospital, health-related quality of life, costs, informal care and satisfaction from the perspective of the Andalusian Public Health System and patients and their caregivers will be analyzed. The generic EuroQol-5D questionnaire (EQ-5D) will be administered to assess health-related quality of life and the SKINDEX-29 quality of life dermatological questionnaire. A cost-utility analysis will be performed to assess whether tele-dermatology is cost-effective in terms of additional cost for additional quality-adjusted life years (QALYs).
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Almeria
-
El Ejido, Almeria, Spain, 04700
- Hospital de Poniente
-
-
Almería
-
El Ejido, Almería, Spain, 04700
- Antonio López-Villegas
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. Be over 18 years old.
- 2. Having any skin disease.
- 3. Accept to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Non-dermatological disease.
- 2. Be participating in another study.
- 3. Refuse to participate in the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Teledermatology
The 221 patients who are included in this group will be monitored from the Primary Care centers.
|
The experimental group will be made up of dermatological patients monitored asynchronously.
|
|
No Intervention: Conventional monitoring
The 221 patients included in this group will have to visit the dermatologist at the hospital.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
EuroQol-5Dimensions questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 months
|
From -1 [the poorest imaginable health state] to 1 [perfect health]
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical features
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Patient's age; sex; diagnosis; origin; indication (type of dermatological problem); number of visits
|
6 months
|
|
Dermatological Quality of Life Questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 months
|
0 (no effect on quality of life) up to 100 (maximum effect on quality of life)
|
6 months
|
|
Healthcare costs
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Costs paid by the Public Health System
|
6 months
|
|
Informal cost
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Costs paid by the patients
|
6 months
|
|
In-depth interviews on the healthcare received in Primary Care centers
Time Frame: 6 months
|
1) healthcare center, 2) procedure to make an appointment, 3) medical consultation, 4) nursing consultation
|
6 months
|
|
Health Care Communication Questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much).
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Antonio Lopez-Villegas, PhD, Hospital de Poniente
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 27/2020
- PI_20_12CS Telederma (Registry Identifier: Hospital de Poniente)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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