Multi-modality Imaging & Immunophenotyping of COVID-19 Related Myocardial Injury (MIIC-MI)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Cardiovascular involvement in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) encompasses a wide range of vascular and myocardial pathologies, including both acute and long-term sequelae.
Cardiac Troponin elevation, a marker of acute myocardial injury, has been identified in up to 28% of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is associated with an increased mortality risk. However, the predominant aetiology of myocardial injury relating to COVID-19 remains unclear. The Troponin leak could either signify direct cardiac involvement in COVID-19 or serve as a non-specific marker of a severe systemic insult.
There have been numerous reports of acute myocarditis in patients with COVID-19. Other contributory mechanisms of cardiac Troponin elevation in patients with COVID-19 that are also driven by a proinflammatory state include acute myocardial infarction due to atherosclerotic plaque rupture (type 1) or demand ischemia (type 2), endothelial and microvascular dysfunction, immune-mediated activation of coagulation and fibrinolytic systems, and stress cardiomyopathy.
Longer-term effects of COVID-19 on the cardiovascular system are also unknown. Many individuals with post-acute sequalae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (or 'long COVID') have unexplained cardiac symptoms. Patients may also present with new-onset heart failure after COVID-19, which is not attributed to another cause.
We aim to identify patterns of myocardial injury in COVID-19 using non-invasive multi-modality cardiac imaging, paired with cytokine/chemokine testing, immunophenotyping of peripheral blood cells and coagulation profiles.
A better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the excess mortality risk attributable to myocardial injury in COVID-19 is needed and may help to improve patient care.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 0QQ
- Cambridge Univeristy Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients >18 years old
- Confirmed COVID-19 infection AND Troponin I elevation >99th percentile of upper reference limit OR new-onset heart failure OR unexplained cardiac symptoms
- Able to give written, informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women of child-bearing potential not using adequate contraception
- Contra-indication to MRI scanning
- Contrast allergy or contrast-nephropathy
- Chronic kidney disease (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
- Previous myocardial infarction
- Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation
- Uncontrolled chronic inflammatory disease
- Severe lymphopenia (<0.2 x109/L)
- Treatment with immunomodulatory therapies within the last month (excluding inhaled or topical steroid therapy)
- Any medical condition, in the opinion of the investigator, that prevents the participant from lying flat during scanning, or from participating in the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Study group
Patients with COVID-19 and cardiac Troponin elevation
|
Cardiac MRI ± CT coronary angiography ± Cardiac PET/MRI (68Ga-DOTATATE or 18F-FDG)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Diagnosis
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Number of participants with a diagnosis of COVID-19 related myocarditis, Type 1 or 2 myocardial infarction and/or other mechanism of cardiac injury confirmed by multi-modality imaging.
|
Baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Immune markers
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Comparison of a panel of inflammatory cytokines and immune cell profiles in patients stratified by cardiac diagnosis/imaging findings
|
Baseline
|
|
Coagulation markers
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Comparison of a panel of blood coagulation markers in patients stratified by cardiac diagnosis/imaging findings
|
Baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jason M Tarkin, MBBS, PhD, University of Cambridge
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- A09565
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Cardiovascular Diseases
-
NCT07067398RecruitingCardiovascular | Cardiovascular Health | Cardiovascular (CV) Risk | Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Risk Factors
-
NCT07483502Not yet recruitingCardiovascular Surgery | Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD)
-
NCT07497932RecruitingCardiovascular Disease | Cardiovascular Surgery
-
NCT04121741CompletedCardiovascular Diseases | Cardiovascular Risk Factor | Cardiovascular Health
-
NCT03717363CompletedCardiovascular Disease | Cardiovascular Risk Factor
-
NCT02038101Unknown
-
NCT06832644RecruitingCardiovascular Risk | Genetic Cardiovascular Risk
-
NCT00983333CompletedCardiovascular Disease | Cardiovascular Risk Factors
-
NCT02777515Terminated
-
NCT07478354RecruitingCardiovascular Diseases (CVD)
Clinical Trials on Non-invasive cardiac imaging
-
NCT00979199CompletedIschemic Heart Disease
-
NCT01960309UnknownCoronary Artery Disease | Myocardium; Injury
-
NCT04667455CompletedCardiovascular Diseases | Atrial Septal Defect | Patent Ductus Arteriosus | Ventricular Septal Defect | Aortopulmonary Window | Heart Disease Congenital | Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection
-
NCT04581252Not yet recruiting
-
NCT04586764RecruitingST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Patients
-
NCT03525743Completed
-
NCT01891253UnknownHeart Failure | Sepsis | Respiratory Failure | Renal Failure
-
NCT02767726TerminatedWomen With Abnormal Pap Smears
-
NCT03472482UnknownDementia | Alzheimer Disease | Mild Cognitive Impairment | Lewy Body Disease | Dementia Alzheimers | Dementia, Lewy Body