Influence of METHoxyflurane on ANtiplatelet Effect of Ticagrelor in Patients With Unstable Angina Pectoris (METHANE)
Influence of METHoxyflurane on ANtiplatelet Effect of Ticagrelor in Patients With Unstable Angina Pectoris - METHANE Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Results of the IMPRESSION trial published in 2015 proved that morphine use in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) is associated with undesirable impact on pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of ticagrelor. Despite that, morphine is still a standard analgesic treatment in ACS patients and it should not be routinely withdrawn. Based on contemporary knowledge, morphine, acting via mi-opioid receptors, was found to inhibit gastrointestinal motility or induce adverse effects such as nausea or vomiting.
We decided to design a clinical study aiming to evaluate the impact of methoxyflurane on PD of ticagrelor in patients diagnosed with unstable angina pectoris (UA). Methoxyflurane is an inhaled anesthetic, registered in Poland in emergency medicine for pain alleviation in trauma patients. The drug was widely used in 1960s to induce general anesthesia, however its clinical utility was reduced with the development of novel anesthetic agents. Taking into account its different mechanism of action, it can be presumed that, contrary to morphine, no respiratory depression should be observed as well as no attenuation or delay of antiaggregatory effect of ticagrelor should occur, as no interaction with mi-receptor in gastrointestinal tract is related to activity of methoxyflurane.
Patients will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio into the study arms as follows: 1) 180 mg ticagrelor (2 integral tablets of 90 mg ticagrelor) followed by 3 mg inhaled methoxyflurane, 2) 180 mg ticagrelor followed by 5 mg intravenous morphine, 3) 180 mg ticagrelor alone
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Piotr Niezgoda, MD
- Phone Number: +48 52 585 4023
- Email: piotr.niezgoda1986@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
Kujawsko-Pomorskie
-
Bydgoszcz, Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Poland, 85-094
- Cardiology Department, Dr. A. Jurasz University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
- Diagnosis of unstable angina
- Male or non-pregnant female, aged 18-80 years
- Provision of informed consent for angiography and PCI
- GRACE score <140 pts
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with ticlopidine, clopidogrel, prasugrel or ticagrelor within 14 days before the study enrollment
- Current treatment with morphine or any opioid "mi" receptor agonist
- Hypersensitivity to ticagrelor
- Current treatment with oral anticoagulant or chronic therapy with low-molecular-weight heparin
- Active bleeding
- History of intracranial hemorrhage
- Recent gastrointestinal bleeding (within 30 days)
- History of coagulation disorders
- Platelet count less than <100 x10^3/mcl
- Hemoglobin concentration less than 10.0 g/dl
- History of moderate or severe hepatic impairment
- History of major surgery or severe trauma (within 3 months)
- Risk of bradycardic events as judged by the investigator
- Second- or third-degree atrioventricular block during screening for eligibility
- History of asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Kidney disease requiring dialysis
- Manifest infection or inflammatory state
- Killip class III or IV during screening for eligibility
- Respiratory failure
- History of severe chronic heart failure (NYHA class III or IV)
- Concomitant therapy with strong CYP3A inhibitors (ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, nefazadone, ritonavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, atazanavir) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, dexamethasone, phenobarbital) within 14 days and during study treatment
- Body weight below 50 kg
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Ticagrelor followed with methoxyflurane
patients who received ticagrelor followed with inhaled methoxyflurane due to unstable angina
|
patients who received ticagrelor followed with inhaled methoxyflurane due to unstable angina
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Ticagrelor followed with morphine
patients who received ticagrelor followed with intravenous morphine due to unstable angina
|
patients who received ticagrelor followed with intravenous morphine due to unstable angina
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Ticagrelor
patients who received ticagrelor without any analgesia due to unstable angina
|
patients who received ticagrelor without any analgesia due to unstable angina
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean platelet reactivity between the study arms
Time Frame: 6 hours
|
Mean platelet reactivity between the study arms, assessed using the Multiplate Analyzer
|
6 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The percentage of high platelet reactivity patients (HPR) throughout the study period
Time Frame: 6 hours
|
the percentage of patients with high platelet reactivity throughout the study period
|
6 hours
|
|
Mean time to achieve platelet reactivity below the threshold for HPR
Time Frame: 6 hours
|
Mean time required for patients to receive low platelet reactivity in each study arm
|
6 hours
|
|
area under the plasma concentration-time curve for ticagrelor and its active metabolite between the study arms
Time Frame: 6 hours
|
area under the plasma concentration-time curve for ticagrelor and its active metabolite between the study arms
|
6 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jacek Kubica, Professor, Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Chest Pain
- Angina Pectoris
- Angina, Unstable
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic Antagonists
- Purinergic Agents
- Analgesics, Opioid
- Narcotics
- Anesthetics, Inhalation
- Ticagrelor
- Morphine
- Methoxyflurane
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- METHANE
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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