The Effects of Chicken Extract and a Peptide Supplement for the Prevention of Cognitive Decline in Non-demented Elderly Adults
Trial of A Chicken Extract and Peptide Supplement for the Prevention of Cognitive Decline and Mechanisms of Action in Non-demented Elderly Adults: A Multicenter, Two-year, Three-arm, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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New Taipei City, Taiwan, 235
- Taipei Medical University Hospital Shuang Ho Hospital
-
Tainan City, Taiwan, 704
- National Cheng Kung University Hospital
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Taoyuan District, Taiwan, 333
- Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female at 55 - 75 years of age
- Baseline cognition:
- Normal cognition with feelings of cognitive decline (subjective cognitive decline) OR
- Mild cognitive impairment (MCI+) with memory impairment
- Agree to participate in the study and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inadequate visual and auditory acuity to allow neuropsychological testing
- Significant cerebrovascular disease
- History of allergy to chicken meat
- Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) with dementia or any other dementia
- Clinical dementia rating (CDR) score of > 0.5 at screening
- Evidence of other neurological, psychiatric or physical illness that can produce cognitive deterioration per investigator's judgment
- Inability or unwillingness to undergo PET scan
- Current diagnosis or history of alcoholism or substance addiction
- Regular use of any medication in the past 6 months that may affect cognitive functioning
- Regular use of cognitive enhancing supplements in the past 6 months
- Subjects with excessive blood donation or blood drawn prior to baseline
- Persons with a history of cardiovascular disease or any other cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases which investigators deem unsuitable to participate in the clinical study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
70ml of placebo (caesinate) to be consumed daily in the morning before meals for 2 years.
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Experimental: Chicken extract supplement
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70ml of chicken extract supplement to be consumed daily in the morning before meals for 2 years.
|
|
Experimental: Peptides supplement
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70ml of Peptide Supplement (670mg) to be consumed daily in the morning before meals for 2 years.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cognitive Function assessed by Alzheimer's Disease Composite Score (ADCOMS)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Change from baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Composite Score (ADCOMS). ADCOMS composite score is a weighted linear combination of the 12 items in the Wold's partial least squares (PLS) model. Composite scores range from 0.0 to a maximum of 1.97, where higher values indicate worse performance. |
24 months
|
|
Florbetaben (18F) PET Scan Imaging
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Change from baseline values in Florbetaben (18F) PET scan
|
24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Handgrip strength
Time Frame: 12 months & 24 months
|
Change from baseline in handgrip strength
|
12 months & 24 months
|
|
Ratio of plasma tau protein and amyloid-beta 42
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Change from baseline in plasma tau protein & amyloid-beta 42 ratio
|
24 months
|
|
Alzheimer's Disease Composite Score (ADCOMS)
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Change from baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Composite Score (ADCOMS).
ADCOMS composite score is a weighted linear combination of the 12 items in the Wold's partial least squares (PLS) model.
Composite scores range from 0.0 to a maximum of 1.97, where higher values indicate worse performance.
|
12 months
|
|
Blood myeloperoxidase (MPO) levels
Time Frame: 12 months & 24 months
|
Change from baseline in blood myeloperoxidase (MPO) Higher levels of MPO indicate worse oxidative stress status
|
12 months & 24 months
|
|
Blood inflammation biomarker levels (hs-CRP, ESR, TNF-α, IL-6)
Time Frame: 12 months & 24 months
|
Change from baseline in inflammation, measured by the following blood biomarkers. Each biomarker will be evaluated individually.
|
12 months & 24 months
|
|
Fasting blood glucose level
Time Frame: 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Change from baseline in fasting blood glucose level
|
4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
|
Taiwanese Depression Questionnaire (TQD) score
Time Frame: 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Change from baseline in patient-reported Taiwanese Depression Questionnaire (TQD) scores. TDQ scores range from 0 to 54, with the higher score indicating the greater depression state. |
4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
|
Short Form-36 (SF-36) Component and Scale Scores
Time Frame: 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Change from baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Component and Scale Scores.
Each scale is directly transformed into a 0 - 100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight.
Lower score indicates more disability/worse health status.
|
4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
|
Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS)
Time Frame: 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Change from baseline in Athens Insomnia Scale Score.
A composite score which ranges from 0-24 will be evaluated.
Higher score stands for greater severity of insomnia.
|
4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
|
Incidence of infections
Time Frame: 24 months, reported at each study visit (4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months)
|
Number and incidence of infections occurring during the study period according to a self-reported infection survey
|
24 months, reported at each study visit (4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months)
|
|
Cerebral blood flow measured with sonography
Time Frame: 12 months & 24 months
|
Mean values of cerebral blood flow measured with sonography
|
12 months & 24 months
|
|
Blood pressure (systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure)
Time Frame: 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Change from baseline in systolic and diastolic blood pressure
|
4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- BEC-CMI-003
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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