Open-Label Extension Study of Trofinetide for Rett Syndrome

September 24, 2024 updated by: ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc.

An Open-Label Extension Study of Continuing Treatment With Trofinetide for Rett Syndrome

To investigate the safety and tolerability of continued long-term treatment with oral trofinetide in girls and women with Rett syndrome

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
77

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85012
        • Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen)
    • California
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92037
        • University of California, San Diego
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
        • Uc Davis Mind Institute
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • Children's Hospital Colorado Aurora
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
        • University of South Florida
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
        • Emory Genetics Clinical Trial Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Rush University Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21205
        • Kennedy Krieger Institute, John Hopkins School of Medicine
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Boston Children's Hospital Harvard Medical School
    • Minnesota
      • Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55101
        • Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10467
        • Montefiore Medical Center
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
        • The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    • South Carolina
      • Greenwood, South Carolina, United States, 29646
        • Greenwood Genetic Center
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • Texas Children's Hospital
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105
        • Seattle Children's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years to 22 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Has completed the EOT visit of the antecedent trofinetide Study ACP-2566-004 (i.e., has completed 40 weeks)
  2. May benefit from continued treatment with open-label trofinetide in the judgment of the Investigator
  3. Can still swallow the study medication provided as a liquid solution or can take it by gastrostomy tube

  4. The subject's caregiver is English-speaking and has sufficient language skills to complete the caregiver assessments

    Childbearing Potential

  5. Subjects of childbearing potential must abstain from sexual activity for the duration of the study and for at least 30 days thereafter. If a subject is sexually active or becomes sexually active during the study, she must use 2 clinically acceptable methods of contraception (e.g., oral, intrauterine device [IUD], diaphragm plus spermicide, injectable, transdermal or implantable contraception) for the duration of the study and for at least 30 days thereafter. Subject must not be pregnant or breastfeeding.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Began treatment with growth hormone during the antecedent study
  2. Began treatment with IGF-1 during the antecedent study
  3. Began treatment with insulin during the antecedent study
  4. Has developed a clinically significant cardiovascular, endocrine (such as hypo- or hyperthyroidism, Type 1 diabetes mellitus, or uncontrolled Type 2 diabetes mellitus), renal, hepatic, respiratory, or gastrointestinal disease (such as celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease)
  5. Subject is judged by the Investigator or the Medical Monitor to be inappropriate for the study due to AEs, medical condition, or noncompliance with investigational product or study procedures in the antecedent study
  6. Has a clinically significant abnormality in vital signs at Baseline
  7. Has an average QTcF interval of >450 ms on the Baseline ECG performed before the first dose of trofinetide is given in the present study (i.e., the ECG performed at the EOT visit of the antecedent study)
  8. Has developed a clinically significant ECG finding during the antecedent study

Additional inclusion/exclusion criteria apply. Patients will be evaluated at baseline to ensure that all criteria for study participation are met. Patients may be excluded from the study based on these assessments (and specifically, if it is determined that their baseline health and condition do not meet all pre-specified entry criteria).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Drug - trofinetide
trofinetide oral solution
Drug: trofinetide
Study drug is administered twice a day for up to approximately 32 months. Doses may be taken orally or administered by gastrostomy (G) tube. The subject's assigned dose for this study will be the final dose from the antecedent study (ACP-2566-004).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Patients With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and With Withdrawals Due to AEs
Time Frame: Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years
Withdrawals due to AEs included both study drug discontinuation as well as study termination
Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years
Number (%) of Patients With Potentially Clinically Important Changes in ECG Post-baseline
Time Frame: Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years
Potentially clinically significant ECG changes were defined as QTcF >500 ms or QTcF change from baseline (CFB) of >60 ms
Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years
Number (%) of Patients With Potentially Clinically Important Changes in Vital Signs Post-baseline
Time Frame: Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years

Potentially clinically important changes from baseline in vital signs were defined as:

Systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥180 mmHg and increased ≥20 mmHg from baseline; SBP ≤90 mmHg and decreased ≥20 mmHg from baseline; Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥105 mmHg and increased ≥15 mmHg from baseline; DBP ≤50 mmHg and decreased ≥15 mmHg from baseline; Pulse rate (PR) ≥120 bpm and increased ≥15 bpm from baseline; PR≤50 bpm and decreased ≥15 bpm from baseline. Baseline was the baseline value of previous study ACP-2566-003.
Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years
Number (%) of Patients With Potentially Clinically Important Changes in Body Weight Post-baseline
Time Frame: Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years

Potentially clinically important changes from baseline in body weight were defined as:

Weight increase ≥7% from baseline Weight decrease ≥7% from baseline
Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years
Number (%) of Patients With Potentially Clinically Important Changes in Laboratory Parameters Post-baseline
Time Frame: Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years
Potentially clinically important changes in laboratory parameters were defined as: sodium ≤125 mmol/L; sodium ≥155 mmol/L; potassium ≤3.0 mmol/L ; potassium ≥5.5 mmol/L; chloride ≤85 mmol/L; chloride ≥120 mmol/L; calcium <2.0 mmol/L; calcium >2.75 mmol/L; blood urea nitrogen ≥10.71 mmol/L; creatinine >1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN); uric acid ≥505.75 μmol/L; lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) ≥3×ULN; glucose ≤2.48 mmol/L; glucose ≥11 mmol/L; albumin ≤26 g/L; albumin ≥60 g/L; protein ≤50 g/L; protein ≥100 g/L; alanine transaminase (ALT) ≥3×ULN; aspartate transaminase (AST) ≥3×ULN; gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) ≥3×ULN; alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≥3×ULN; bilirubin ≥1.5×ULN
Mean study drug exposure was 426 days, corresponding to 1.2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 8, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 30, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 29, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 26, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 2, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 27, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 24, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • ACP-2566-005

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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