The Effect of the TENA SmartCare Change Indicator on Care Efficiency and Skin Health in Long Term Care Facilities

August 5, 2025 updated by: Essity Hygiene and Health AB

A Post-market Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of the Effect of the TENA SmartCare Change Indicator on Continence Care Efficiency and Skin Health in Long Term Care Facilities

The purpose of this post market clinical investigation is to demonstrate the performance and safety of the TENA SmartCare Change Indicator when used in a nursing home setting.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The TENA SmartCare Change Indicator is intended for use on individuals suffering from Urinary Incontinence who are cared for in a nursing home environment, by one or more professional caregivers. The TENA SmartCare Change Indicator is an accessory to TENA absorbing incontinence products. This clinical investigation is intended to demonstrate that use of TENA SmartCare Change Indicator has the ability to increase continence care efficiency at the nursing home by reducing the time needed in daily handling of absorbing incontinence products. Furthermore, this reduction in needed care does not have a detrimental effect on skin health. Secondarily, the investigation have multiple outcomes regarding number of checks, changes and leaks and also quality of life for subjects and qualitative measures for caregivers. Furthermore, the safety will continuously be monitored through analyzing device-related adverse events reported during the investigation.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
108

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • Canada
    • Alberta
      • Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2P4
        • University of Alberta
  • Germany
      • Krefeld, Germany, 47805
        • Hochschule Niederrhein University of Applied Sciences

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject has urinary incontinence managed with incontinence products with tapes, belted or pull up incontinence product type (products for moderate to heavy incontinence).
  2. Subject is a permanent (intended length of stay four months or longer) resident of the nursing home.
  3. Subject is unable to consistently communicate toileting needs.
  4. Subject is unable to successfully toilet and change the pad without assistance.
  5. Subject is using or is willing to use TENA Slip (Stretch) TENA Flex (Belted) and TENA Pants (Underwear) absorbing products for the study.
  6. Subject has a waist size appropriate to the available sizes of incontinence products.
  7. Subject is willing and able to provide informed consent to participate or if unable to provide consent have a legal representative who is willing and able to provide informed consent on behalf of the subject.
  8. Subject is part of a continence care regimen, defined as "check and change", using any method.
  9. If applicable, subject is to be on a stable regimen of medications for urinary incontinence
  10. Subject is over 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject has frequent (daily) faecal incontinence in the pad or having severe problems with faecal incontinence as determined by the investigator.
  2. Subject has severe incontinence product related skin problems, as defined by the GLOBIAD categorization 2B (skin loss & infection).
  3. Subject has any type of indwelling or external urinary catheter(s).
  4. Subject is anuric.
  5. Subject is managed using another automated or digital health technology incontinence management device.
  6. Subject has responsive behaviors of sufficient severity, in the opinion of the care staff, to make participation impractical.
  7. Subject has any other condition that makes participation in the clinical investigation inappropriate, as judged by investigator.
  8. Subject has a life expectancy of fewer than 3 months or be receiving palliative or terminal care.
  9. Subject has participated in an investigational study of a drug, biologic, or device within 30 days prior to entering the clinical investigation or planned during the clinical investigation.
  10. Subject is dependent on either alcohol or recreational drugs.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Device
Clusters in this arm will start using the device and use it for 6 weeks.
Device: TENA SmartCare Change Indicator
The intervention is a medical device system that consists of a reusable electronic sensor and an application installed on one or more smart phones. The device estimates the saturation level of an absorbing incontinence product used by a study subject. The device is non-invasive and does not have any effect on the function of the absorbing incontinence product.
No Intervention: Control
Clusters in this arm will not receive the device it will continue with usual care with no changes.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Care Efficiency score
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Care efficiency is the weighted sum of the pre-defined care events divided by the number of recorded diary days of the subject in question. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily care efficiency score (min/day). Data is collected daily via the study diary.
10 weeks.
Daily Skin Health score
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Skin health score is based on skin health grades (from 0, no skin problems to 4, very seveer skin problems) that have been reported by the caregiver in the study diary. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily skin health score.
10 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Skin health score
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Measured by the skin health assessment tool at study completion visit and compared to the end of baseline visit.
10 weeks.
Quality of life and level of utility
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Measured using the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire at study completion visit and compared to the end of baseline visit.
10 weeks.
Quality of life according to the QoL-AD
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Measured and scored at completion visit and compared to the end of baseline visit.
10 weeks.
Level of agitation and responsive behavior.
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Measured via interRAI Aggressive Behavior Scale at study completion visit and compared to the end of baseline visit.
10 weeks.
Total absorption value
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the type, number and absorption value of the incontinence care product is retrieved. This data is used to create a total absorption measure. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared.
10 weeks.
Caregiver work engagement
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Using the UWES questionnaire the work engagement of caregivers are measured at a cluster's end-of-trial visit and compared to the end of baseline visit.
10 weeks.
Caregiver work conditions
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Measured using the organizational headroom questionnaire at a cluster's end-of-trial visit and compared to the end of baseline visit.
10 weeks.
Qualitative data on implementation, uptake, opportunities and barriers to use.
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Response to interviews with caregivers, coded by the investigator and collated into trends and themes. Conducted after completion of study for subjects.
10 weeks.
Safety data for the device.
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
Incidence of adverse events (AE), adverse device effects (ADE), serious adverse events (SAE), serious adverse device effects (SADE), and device deficiency (DD).
10 weeks.
Number of continence care product checks
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the number of checks of absorbing incontinence products is retrieved. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily number of checks.
10 weeks.
Number of continence care product changes
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the number of changes of absorbing incontinence products is retrieved. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily number of changes.
10 weeks.
Number of continence care toilet visits
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the number of toilet visits is retrieved. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily number of toilet visits.
10 weeks.
Number of continence care clothing changes
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the number of clothing changes due to leakages is retrieved. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily number of clothing changes.
10 weeks.
Number of continence care bed linen changes
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the number of bed linen changes due to leakages is retrieved. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily number of linen changes.
10 weeks.
The time spent on continence care episodes
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the total time spent on continence care is retrieved. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily time spent on continence care.
10 weeks.
Number of sleep interruptions due to continence care
Time Frame: 10 weeks.
From the study diary the number of sleep interruptions are retrieved. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily number of interruptions.
10 weeks.
Time spent in a saturated continence care product
Time Frame: 10 weeks
Data from study diary used to retrieve the total hours that occur between an observed fully saturated product and the change of the saturated product. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily time spent in the saturated product.
10 weeks
Number of unnecessary checks.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
Data from study diary used to retrieve the number of unnecessary checks/changes. An unnecessary check/change is defined as, an activity line where a product check was performed but no product change occurred or an activity line where a product change occurred but neither a fully nor partially saturated product was indicated. The last week of the 4 week baseline and last week of the 6 week intervention/control time period is to be compared. Data is presented as average daily number of checks/changes.
10 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Essity Hygiene and Health AB

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Adrian Wagg, MD, University of Alberta

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 7, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 15, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 9, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 9, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 18, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 11, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 5, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • WHEELS-ONE

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings