Comparison of Conventional Versus 3-D Printed Complete Denture Regarding Retention, Accuracy, Elctromyographic Activity and Patient Satisfaction.
Electromyographic Activity, Accuracy, Patient Satisfaction and Retention of Conventional Versus 3-D Printed Maxillary Complete Denture: A Cross-over Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypt
- Faculty of Dentistry, AlAzhar University for Girls
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Elligibility Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Completely edentulous patients were selected to have their ridges covered with firm, thick and compressible mucosa
- All patients accepting prosthodontic treatment by an removable denture.
Exclusion Criteria:
- TMJ disorder.
- Limited mouth opening or mandibular movement
- Muscle spasm or tenderness
- Mandibular deviation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Conventional Complete Denture
|
|
|
Experimental: 3 D printed Complete Denture
|
Denture bases printed from a pre-polymerized block via additive technique, using photon S desktop 3D printer* that relies on SLA technology and post cured by post curing unit.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of Retention
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Retention was measured for both groups using the universal testing machine.
Modification in each denture was made where two small metal tubes (3 mm diameters) were placed a few millimeters above the laterals in maxillary dentures by self-cure acrylic resin.
The distance between the right tube and the geometric center was almost the same distance as between the left tube and the geometric center.
The exact distance was checked using an orthodontic wire.
|
3 months
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Accuracy
Time Frame: up to 1 week
|
The fitting surfaces of each upper denture was sprayed and scanned after finishing and before delivery, then was saved as an STL file after flipping of the denture's fitting surface to resemble the cast surface.
Geomagic software was used to evaluate the accuracy at which the master cast STL file was selected as a reference data and the STL file of the flipped fitting surface of the denture was selected as a measured data.
Both files were automatically aligned together by selecting the "best fit alignment "icon.
The accuracy of the denture bases generated in a color map according to the 3D deviation between the denture base and reference data.
Blue color indicates negative deviation (tissue compression), yellow to red color indicates positive deviation (misfit with space) while green color indicates measured deviation below 0.2mm.
|
up to 1 week
|
|
Electromyography Change
Time Frame: 3 months
|
The electromyographic activity was recorded for each patient by Nemus 2 machine.
Washing period of 2 weeks between each denture as the same in masticatory efficiency and recorded as follow: The electromyographic activity was performed by measuring muscle activity of the masseter muscle on both sides
|
3 months
|
|
Change of Patient satisfaction
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Patient satisfaction was investigated through a questionnaire, which was given to the patients.
Evaluation of patient satisfaction was measured using the visual analogue scale (VAS) in which patients scored their answers using a scale from 0 to 10 cm (low/worst to high/best).
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- REC-PD-22-21
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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