An Observational Cohort Study to Assess the Postop Activity of Colorectal Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery (PHYSPAL) (PHYSPAL)

July 10, 2025 updated by: University of Nottingham

An Observational Cohort Study to Assess the Postoperative Physical Activity of Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Resection.

All participants will have a physical activity monitor placed onto the right thigh in the midline which will start collecting data at midnight on the first postoperative day. This will continue until discharge or day 7, whichever is earlier. This is a non-invasive measure of activity and can discriminate between whether a patient is lying, sitting, standing or walking. There is no control group.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Recruited patients from the colorectal clinic at the Royal Derby Hospital will be invited to be included in the study, and can either attend the University of Nottingham, Centre Of Metabolism, Ageing & Physiology (COMAP) research group unit at the Royal Derby Hospital Centre or discuss the trial in detail over the phone after which a consent form will be sent to them (either by post or email). If they agree to inclusion in the study the consent form will be brought with them to be completed on the day of surgery. On the morning of surgery they will have their consent recorded and the activPAL™ accelerometer applied to the anterior thigh.

The activPAL™ is a non-invasive physical monitor that records periods spent, lying, walking and engaging in more strenuous activity. This will remain in situ for 7 days, or until discharge, whichever comes first. The investigators will ask participants to complete a short diary to note down any times the monitor is removed and the time of sleep and waking. After removal - the data is uploaded (it does not include any person-identifiable data) for analysis using software on a local computer in the COMAP unit. After discharge, they will have 2 x telephone calls and/or emails at day 10 and at day 28 to follow up from the research team to monitor progress for the next 30 days. If they develop any complications including readmission data within that time period, this will be collected from the participants' notes along with demographic data and postoperative pathology and recorded. Complications will be graded as per the Clavien-Dindo Classification system.

On postoperative day 3, day 5 and day 7 (if still an inpatient) they will also be asked to complete the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) paper questionnaire. Just prior to discharge, they will complete the discharge questionnaire.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
17

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • United Kingdom
      • Derby, United Kingdom, DE22 3DT
        • University of Nottingham, Royal Derby Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All patients presenting to Royal Derby Hospital who have gone through colorectal multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting with a plan for surgical resection of colorectal cancer with curative intent.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 years and over
  • Clinical diagnosis of colorectal cancer due to undergo surgical resection with curative intent
  • Must be able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lacking capacity to consent
  • Undergoing emergency surgery
  • Undergoing defunctioning surgery prior to neoadjuvant treatment
  • Undergoing surgery with palliative intent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Average daily energy expenditure in MET.h
Time Frame: 30 days from operation date
Using the ActivPAL accelerometers, to assess the MET.h per each postoperative day
30 days from operation date

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Step count
Time Frame: From the first postoperative day until discharge or day 7, whichever is sooner.
Using the ActivPAL accelerometers, record average daily step count
From the first postoperative day until discharge or day 7, whichever is sooner.
Sit to stands
Time Frame: From the first postoperative day until discharge or day 7, whichever is sooner.
Using the ActivPAL accelerometers, record average daily sit-to-stand count
From the first postoperative day until discharge or day 7, whichever is sooner.
Time spent in bed
Time Frame: From the first postoperative day until discharge or day 7, whichever is sooner.
Using the ActivPAL accelerometers, record average time spent in bed in hours.
From the first postoperative day until discharge or day 7, whichever is sooner.
30-day complication rate
Time Frame: 30 days from operation date.
All postoperative complications will be recorded and classified as per the Clavien-Dindo classification.
30 days from operation date.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University of Nottingham

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Jon Lund, DM, FRCS, University of Nottingham

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
September 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 24, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 9, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 28, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 7, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 16, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 10, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 23025

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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