Research of Optimal Cerebral Perfusion Pressure Diagnosis (optCPP)
Research and Development of Innovative Method and Technology for Cerebral Perfusion Pressure Diagnosis
The research will investigate the hypothesis that timely identification of the optimal value of the cerebral perfusion pressure (optCPP) or optimal arterial blood pressure (optABP) is possible after detecting informative episodes of arterial blood pressure (ABP) that reflects the physiological autoregulatory reactions of the cerebral blood flow,
This biomedical study will be conducted to test this hypothesis and to develop an algorithm for identification of optimal brain perfusion pressure within limited time (several tens of minutes).
The goal of this observational study is to test the method of timely optimal cerebral perfusion pressure value or optimal arterial pressure value in intensive care patients after brain surgery.
The main question it aims to answer are: how long it takes to identify optimal cerebral perfusion value when arterial blood pressure is changing within safe physiological limits.
Objectives of the study
- To perform a prospective observational study by collecting multimodal physiological brain monitoring data: intracranial pressure (ICP), arterial blood pressure (ABP), End-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2), cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV), ECG.
- To perform a retrospective analysis of the accumulated clinical monitoring data, in order to create an algorithm for the identification of informative monitoring data fragments, according to which it would be possible to identify the optimal cerebral perfusion pressure (optCPP) value in a limited time interval (within a few or a dozen minutes).
- To perform a retrospective analysis of accumulated clinical monitoring data, determining correlations of cerebral blood flow autoregulation and optCPP-related parameters with the clinical outcome of patients and with the risk of cerebral vasospasm or cerebral ischemia.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Optimal cerebral perfusion pressure (optCPP) management requires at least 4 hours of patients' physiological data monitoring. Critical pathophysiological events in the injured brain happen in minutes, not in hours.
The research will investigate the hypothesis that timely identification of the optimal value of the cerebral perfusion pressure (optCPP) or optimal arterial blood pressure (optABP) is possible after detecting informative episodes of arterial blood pressure (ABP) that reflects the physiological autoregulatory reactions of the cerebral blood flow,
This biomedical study will be conducted to test this hypothesis and to develop an algorithm for identification of optimal brain perfusion pressure within limited time (several tens of minutes).
The goal of this observational study is to test the method of timely optimal cerebral perfusion pressure value or optimal arterial pressure value in intensive care patients after brain surgery.
The main question it aims to answer are: how long it takes to identify optimal cerebral perfusion value when arterial blood pressure is changing within safe physiological limits.
Objectives of the study
- To perform a prospective observational study by collecting multimodal physiological brain monitoring data: intracranial pressure (ICP), arterial blood pressure (ABP), End-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2), cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV), ECG.
- To perform a retrospective analysis of the accumulated clinical monitoring data, in order to create an algorithm for the identification of informative monitoring data fragments, according to which it would be possible to identify the optimal cerebral perfusion pressure (optCPP) value in a limited time interval (within a few or a dozen minutes).
- To perform a retrospective analysis of accumulated clinical monitoring data, determining correlations of cerebral blood flow autoregulation and optCPP-related parameters with the clinical outcome of patients and with the risk of cerebral vasospasm or cerebral ischemia.
Timely identification of optCPP value and diagnosis of cerebrovascular autoregulation (CA) will be performed according to the measured reaction of cerebral hemodynamics during the detected ABP(t) changes.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Saulius Rocka, Prof. Dr.
- Phone Number: +37068743480
- Email: saulius.rocka@santa.lt
Study Locations
-
-
-
Vilnius, Lithuania, 08661
- Recruiting
- Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
-
Contact:
- Saulius Rocka, Prof. Dr.
- Phone Number: +37068743480
- Email: saulius.rocka@santa.lt
-
Contact:
- Aidanas Preiksaitis, Dr
- Phone Number: +37065915104
- Email: danas911@gmail.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Traumatic brain injury patients
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage patients
Exclusion Criteria:
- persons with mental disorders, but who can give consent to participate in biomedical research;
- minors;
- students, if their participation in biomedical research is related to studies;
- persons living in care institutions;
- soldiers during their actual military service;
- employees of health care institutions where biomedical research is conducted, subordinate to the researcher;
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cerebral autoregulation index (pressure reactivity index PRx)
Time Frame: PRx is measured when invasive intracranial pressure slow waves and arterial pressure slow waves are available during multimodal clinical data collection in ICU (up to 7 days).
|
Negative values of cerebral autoregulation index (PRx<0) represent intact cerebral autoregulation, positive values (PRx>0) show impaired cerebral autoregulation.
|
PRx is measured when invasive intracranial pressure slow waves and arterial pressure slow waves are available during multimodal clinical data collection in ICU (up to 7 days).
|
|
Cerebral autoregulation index (mean flow index Mx)
Time Frame: Mx is measured when non-invasive cerebral blood flow slow waves and arterial pressure slow waves are available during multimodal clinical data collection in ICU (up to 7 days).
|
Negative values of cerebral autoregulation index (Mx<0) represent intact cerebral autoregulation, positive values (Mx>0) show impaired cerebral autoregulation.
|
Mx is measured when non-invasive cerebral blood flow slow waves and arterial pressure slow waves are available during multimodal clinical data collection in ICU (up to 7 days).
|
|
Optimal arterial blood pressure value
Time Frame: Optimal arterial blood pressure value is identified when PRx or Mx data are available during multimodal clinical data collection in ICU (up to 7 days).
|
Optimal arterial blood pressure value is identified at the conditions of lowest values of cerebral autoregulation indexes by applying "U-shape" approximation on ABP and PRx (or Mx) data. Identified optimal arterial blood pressure value is assumed as a targeted arterial blood pressure value for personalized cerebral perfusion management in the cases when U-shape approximation is determined. |
Optimal arterial blood pressure value is identified when PRx or Mx data are available during multimodal clinical data collection in ICU (up to 7 days).
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Patients' outcome
Time Frame: GOS is evaluated at discharge from hospital and after 30 days of patient's hospital admission.
|
Patients' outcome is evaluated according to Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS).
GOS scores are: 1 - death, 2 - persistent vegetative state, 3 - severe disability, 4 - moderate disability, 5 - low disability.
|
GOS is evaluated at discharge from hospital and after 30 days of patient's hospital admission.
|
|
Occurrence of cerebral ischemia and cerebral vasospasms
Time Frame: CT and CTA scans is performed routinely on 7th day after SAH or within period of 3-21 day after SAH if necessary.
|
Occurrence of cerebral ischemia and cerebral vasospasms evaluated from Computed Tomography (CT) and Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) scans
|
CT and CTA scans is performed routinely on 7th day after SAH or within period of 3-21 day after SAH if necessary.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Saulius Rocka, Head of the Neurosurgery Center at Vilnius University Hospital Santaros klinikos
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Wounds and Injuries
- Craniocerebral Trauma
- Trauma, Nervous System
- Intracranial Hemorrhages
- Brain Injuries
- Hemorrhage
- Brain Injuries, Traumatic
- Cerebral Hemorrhage
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- OptCPP, ver B
- MIP-20-216 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Research Council of Lithuania)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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