PROtein, Leucine and Vitamin D Supplementation In Patients With GYnecologic Cancer Receiving Platinum-based Chemotherapy (PRODIGY-1)

November 2, 2026 updated by: Emanuele Cereda, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia

PROtein, Leucine and Vitamin D Supplementation In Patients With GYnecologic Cancer Receiving First-line Platinum-based Chemotherapy

Open clinical trial addressing the effect of a nutritional support based on whey proteins, leucine and vitamin D on muscle mass and multiple anticancer treatment-related endpoints in patients with gynecologic cancer receiving first-line platinum-based chemotherapy (adjuvant or curative). A comparison to matched historical controls will be performed to address potential evidence of efficacy to be investigated in a subsequent randomized trial.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Italy
      • Pavia, Italy, Italy, 27100
        • Recruiting
        • IRCCS San Matteo
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Emanuele Cereda, MD, PhD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • histologically confirmed diagnosis of gynecologic cancer (ovarian, uterine, cervical);
  • indication for a first-line chemotherapy (adjuvant or curative) with a platinum-based regimen to be used by investigator's choice within the framework of good clinical practice and in agreement with current Italian Association of Medical Oncology guidelines;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2;
  • signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age <18 years
  • ECOG performance status >2
  • indication to or ongoing artificial nutrition support
  • known kidney failure (previous glomerular filtration rate <30 ml/min);
  • known liver failure (Child B or C)
  • endocrine disorders associated with disorders of calcium metabolism (excluding osteoporosis)
  • decompensated diabetes
  • indications related to the study product: more than 10 µg (400 IU) of daily Vitamin D intake from medical sources More than 500 mg of daily calcium intake from medical sources; adherence to a high energy or high protein diet up or use of protein containing or amino acid containing nutritional supplements up to three months before starting the study.
  • known allergy to milk, milk products or other components of the proposed interventions
  • inclusion in other nutritional intervention trials
  • patients refusal

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Muscle-targeted nutritional support

Two servings (40 grams each) of powder (Fortifit; Nutricia) which has to be dissolved in 125 ml of water. Per serving, 20 g whey protein, 3 g total leucine, 9 g carbohydrates, 3 g fat, 800 IU vitamin D, and a mixture of vitamins, minerals, and fibers.

Two servings (40 grams each) of powder (Fortifit®; Nutricia) which has to be dissolved in 125 ml of water. Per serving, 20 g whey protein, 3 g total leucine, 9 g carbohydrates, 3 g fat, 800 IU vitamin D, and a mixture of vitamins, minerals, and fibers.

Other Names:
  • Muscle-targeted nutritional support
Other: Standard of care

Control group receiving no nutritional intervention or on-demand non muscle-targeted nutritional intervention such as nutritional counseling with or without oral nutritional supplement

Control group receiving no nutritional intervention or on-demand non muscle-targeted intervention such as nutritional counseling with or without oral nutritional supplement

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in muscle mass area
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Change in muscle mass at the end of first-line platinum-based chemotherapy (adjuvant or curative) evaluated with computed tomography scan at the level of the third lumbar vertebra

18 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Skeletal muscle mass
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Change in skeletal muscle mass during the study evaluated with bioimpedance vectorial analysis

18 weeks
Body weight
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Change in body weight during the study (assessed at each chemotherapy cycle)

18 weeks
Protein-calorie intake
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Change in protein-calorie intake during the study (assessed at each chemotherapy cycle)

18 weeks
Handgrip strength
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Change in handgrip strength

18 weeks
Treatment-related moderate-severe adverse events as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE v5.0]
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Difference in the incidence of grade >=3 toxicity, according to CTCAE v5.0. Toxicity is graded on 0-5 ordinal scale where a higher score means a worse outcome.

18 weeks
Adherence to treatment schedule
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Difference in the proportion of patients completing the treatment schedule as planned

18 weeks
Total dose of chemotherapy administered
Time Frame: 18 weeks

To be calculated as the percentage of chemotherapy dose administered with respect to the treatment plan

18 weeks
Patients requiring unplanned hospitalization
Time Frame: 18 weeks

The rate of patients requiring unplanned hospitalization (one or more) during the study will be calculated

18 weeks
Tolerance to nutritional support
Time Frame: 18 weeks

Occurrence of events of gastrointestinal intolerance

18 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Emanuele Cereda, MD, PhD, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 8, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 29, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 14, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

October 18, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 2, 2026

Last Verified

November 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 0014137/23

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.