Evaluating Dynamic Arterial Elastance in Septic Shock Patients. (EaDyn)
Assessment of the Effectiveness and Safety of Dynamic Arterial Elastance in Weaning Vasopressor Support in Patients with Septic Shock: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial At Santa Fé Foundation in Bogotá
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Bogotá, Colombia
- Jorge Iván Alvarad
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Contact:
- Jorge Alvarado
- Email: jialvarados@unal.edu.co
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Contact:
- Phone Number: 3017858459
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥ 18 years of age.
- Admission to the ICU.
- Septic shock defined according to the Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3).
- Hypotension requiring vasopressor support to maintain a MAP ≥ 65 mmHg.
- SOFA score ≥ 4.
- Vasopressor support duration ≥ 4 hours.
- Patients requiring mechanical ventilation.
- Patients who have reached the hemodynamic stabilization phase and are ready to begin the vasopressor weaning process with norepinephrine, defined as: mean arterial pressure (MAP) > 75 mmHg, cardiac index (CI) > 2.5 L/min/m², and lactate level < 2 mmol/L.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant individuals.
- Hemodynamic instability due to cardiac arrhythmias.
- Hepatic cirrhosis.
- Kidney or liver transplant.
- High probability of mortality within 24 hours, according to medical judgment.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 50%.
- Right ventricular dysfunction, defined as a TAPSE (Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion) measurement of less than 1.6 cm.
- Patients spontaneously breathing.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: EaDyn weaning arm
In the EaDyn weaning arm of the study, dynamic arterial elastance (EaDyn) will be utilized as a specialized hemodynamic tool to guide the gradual reduction of vasopressor support in patients diagnosed with septic shock.
EaDyn, a measure of the relationship between arterial pressure and stroke volume variation over the cardiac cycle, provides valuable insights into vascular tone and cardiac performance
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The initiation of vasopressor weaning coincides with the beginning of the stabilization phase, which occurs when patients achieve a MAP >75 mmHg, a cardiac index (CI) >2.5 L/min/m², and a lactate level <2 mmol/L.
The norepinephrine dose will be gradually tapered, decreasing by 0.02 mcg/kg/min every 30 minutes.
In the experimental group, vasopressor weaning is guided by the EaDyn value.
Weaning can proceed as long as the EaDyn remains at or above 0.90.
However, if the value drops below 0.90, the weaning process halts, and the norepinephrine dose is reverted to the last dose where the EaDyn value was ≥ 0.90.
Regardless of the EaDyn value, any patient experiencing a MAP decline below 50 mmHg will be withdrawn from the study.
Should the MAP range between 50 mmHg and 69 mmHg, a fluid challenge of 250 mL of isotonic crystalloid must be administered before weaning continues.
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Active Comparator: PAM weaning arm
In the PAM (Mean Arterial Pressure) weaning arm of the study, mean arterial pressure (MAP) will be used as the primary parameter to guide the gradual reduction of vasopressor support in patients diagnosed with septic shock.
Mean arterial pressure represents the average pressure in the arteries during one cardiac cycle and is a crucial indicator of perfusion to vital organs.
Participants in this group will be monitored continuously for their MAP values, allowing real-time assessment of their hemodynamic status.
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The initiation of vasopressor weaning coincides with the beginning of the stabilization phase, which occurs when patients achieve a MAP >75 mmHg, a cardiac index (CI) >2.5 L/min/m², and a lactate level <2 mmol/L.
The norepinephrine dose will be gradually tapered, decreasing by 0.02 mcg/kg/min every 30 minutes.
In the control group, vasopressor weaning progresses as long as the MAP remains at or above 70 mmHg.
If the MAP falls between 50 and 69 mmHg, preload dependency is reassessed.
Upon confirmation, a new fluid challenge is administered; vasopressor weaning halts, and the vasopressor dose reverts to its prior value.
The weaning process can continue as long as the patient's MAP remains above 50 mmHg.
If the MAP drops below this threshold, the patient exits the study.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Duration of vasopressor support
Time Frame: 30 days
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Defined as the time interval in hours from the initiation of vasopressor support to its discontinuation.
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30 days
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Cumulative vasopressor dosage.
Time Frame: 30 days
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Total dose of norepinephrine administered from the initiation of vasopressor support to its discontinuation.
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30 days
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Overall hospital length of stay in days
Time Frame: 90 days
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Length of stay in the hospital in days.
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90 days
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Overall ICU length of stay in days.
Time Frame: 90 days.
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Length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) in days.
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90 days.
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Acute Kidney Injury (AKI).
Time Frame: 90 days.
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Proportion of AKI assessed according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) guidelines.
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90 days.
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Mortality
Time Frame: 90 days.
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The number or percentage of deaths among patients diagnosed with septic shock during their hospitalization period.
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90 days.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SECEC-2023-123
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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