Capture of Healthy Gut Bacteria Associated to High Fiber Diet (iTARGET)

June 25, 2026 updated by: Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement

In Silico and in Vitro Targeting of Healthy Gut Bacteria With Fiber Degrading Metabolic Potential

The role of the intestinal microbiota on health is now well recognised, and diet is one of the factors influencing the maintenance of a healthy intestinal microbiota. More specifically, the consumption of fruit, vegetables and cereals is associated with good health and, in particular, with an increase in the relative abundance of bacterial groups described as beneficial. To date, a large number of bacterial species in the intestinal microbiota have yet to be isolated and cultivated, which limits the characterisation of their potential health benefits. In order to isolate and cultivate these intestinal bacteria, it is particularly relevant to recruit individuals with a high-fibre diet.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Detailed Description

Since two decades, numerous studies have been performed to better understand the role of the gut microbiota in health and disease. An imbalance in the intestinal microbiota, known as dysbiosis, is frequently described as a cause of many chronic diseases and metabolic dysfunctions in humans. Among the factors that play an important role in maintaining this balance, diet plays a predominant role. More specifically, the consumption of fruit, vegetables and cereals is associated with good health and, in particular, with an increase in the relative abundance of bacterial groups described as beneficial. Modulating the intestinal microbiota via the or directly by providing these beneficial bacteria (next generation probiotics NGPs) is therefore a possible promising approach for the prevention and/or treatment of pathologies. To date, a large number of bacterial species in the intestinal microbiota have yet to be isolated and cultivated, which limits the characterization of their potential health benefits. Having strains that can be isolated and cultured is an essential step in phenotyping and characterization. In order to isolate and cultivate these intestinal bacteria, it is particularly important to recruit individuals with a high-fiber diet. In this context, a positive selection of donors, based on their dietary profiles highly enriched in fiber, is essential. In this study, the aim is to identify in silico unprecedented potentially new beneficial gut bacteria, and isolate, culture and characterize these bacterial species for their potential. This will be an innovative approach, using culturomics tools guided by metagenomics to isolate them. To do this, the fecal samples of 10 healthy volunteers will be collected with a regular and diversified intake of fruit, vegetables and cereals, which encourage the growth of beneficial micro-organisms and increase the richness of the intestinal microbiota.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
10

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

General population residing in Clermont-Ferrand (France)

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy adult subjects ;
  • Age between 20 and 50 (limits included) ;
  • BMI between 18.5 and 25 kg/m2 (excluding limits) ;
  • Consumption of more than 5 portions of fruit and vegetables a day;
  • Intake of at least 25g of dietary fibre per day;
  • A varied diet with little processed food.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Antibiotics and/or transit modulators taken in the 3 months prior to sampling;
  • Known pathologies;
  • Current treatment;
  • History of digestive surgery having an impact on the microbiota, deemed incompatible with the study (bariatric surgery);
  • Consumption of food supplements based on protein preparations, probiotics or prebiotics;
  • Smoking (even occasionally);
  • Alcohol consumption > 2 glasses (i.e. 20 g) per day;
  • Intense sporting activity;
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women;
  • Persons under legal protection (curatorship, guardianship, etc.);
  • Volunteers taking part in another intervention study;
  • Persons refusing to be registered on the French Ministry of Health's Fichier National des Volontaires Sains (National Register of Healthy Volunteers);
  • Subject not affiliated to the social security system;
  • Subject in a period of exclusion from a previous study or having received a total amount of compensation exceeding 6000 euros over the 12 consecutive months prior to the start of the trial (after verification in the Fichier des Volontaires pour la Recherche Biomédicale).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Isolation and culture of one isolate from each target species
Time Frame: Up to 3 years
Successful isolation and culture of at least one isolate from each target species previously identified through metagenomic data analyses.
Up to 3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
metagenomic profiles in relation to dietary profiles
Time Frame: Up to 3 years
To obtain metagenomic profiles using shotgun sequencing of the gut microbiota (bacterial species), in relation to dietary profiles
Up to 3 years
growth capacity of the isolates
Time Frame: Up to 3 years
To characterize the growth (growth monitoring by optical density) of the isolates of interest.
Up to 3 years
Functional potential of the isolates
Time Frame: up to 3 years.
To characterize the genomic features of the isolates of interest (functional potential through genome annotation).
up to 3 years.
Phenotypic caracterization of the isolates
Time Frame: Up to 3 years
To characterize phenotypically the isolates of interest by API gallery.
Up to 3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine d'Auvergne

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Victoria MESLIER, PhD, Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
  • Study Director: Claire CHERBUY, PhD, Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 24, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
December 4, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 4, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
December 12, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 29, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 25, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2023-A01677-38

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

No sharing planned

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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