Evaluating the Effect of Tranexamic Acid on the Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury

May 9, 2024 updated by: Noha Mansour, Mansoura University

Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect of Tranexamic Acid on the Clinical Outcomes in Pediatric Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury

Evaluate the effect of tranexamic acid on mortality in pediatric patients with traumatic brain injury. This could potentially lead to improved treatment protocols and better outcomes for this vulnerable population.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
90

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Egypt
      • Damietta, Egypt
        • Recruiting
        • Al-Azhar University Hospital in New Damietta
        • Contact:
          • Adel Diab, professor

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age Less than 18 years old
  2. Clinical diagnose of trauma to the Head and GCS score less than or equal to 13 with associated intracranial haemorrhage on cranial CT scan
  3. Time of admission within 3 hour of injury.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient Known pregnancy.
  2. patient had Cardiac arrest prior to randomization
  3. GCS score of 3 with bilateral unresponsive pupils
  4. Known bleeding/clotting disorders.
  5. Known seizure disorders.
  6. Known history of severe renal impairment
  7. Unknown time of injury
  8. Prior TXA for current injury
  9. Known venous or arterial thrombosis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: TXA dose A arm
Subjects will receive a 15 mg/kg bolus of Tranexamic acid over 20 minutes followed by 2 mg/kg/hr. infusion over 8 hours. The maximum bolus dose is 1000 mg, the maximum rate of infusion is 50 mg/min, and the maximum total maintenance dose is 1000 mg
Drug: Tranexamic Acid (TXA)
30 patients will be randomized to A arm and 30 patients to B arm
Other Names:
  • TXA dose A arm &TXA dose B arm
Active Comparator: TXA dose B arm
Subjects will receive a 30 mg/kg bolus of Tranexamic acid over 20 minutes followed by 4 mg/kg/hr. infusion over 8 hours. The maximum bolus dose is 2000 mg, the maximum rate of infusion is 100 mg/min, and the maximum total maintenance dose is 2000 mg
Drug: Tranexamic Acid (TXA)
30 patients will be randomized to A arm and 30 patients to B arm
Other Names:
  • TXA dose A arm &TXA dose B arm
Placebo Comparator: Placebo arm C
Subjects in the placebo group will receive a bolus dose of normal saline over 20 minutes followed by a normal saline infusion over 8 hours (in the same weight-based volume as the other study arms)
Drug: Normal saline
30 patients will be randomized this arm C
Other Names:
  • Placebo arm C

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The early traumatic brain injury-related death in the hospital
Time Frame: 24 hour and 48 hour after injury
2. Decreasing the rate of early head injury-related death (within 24 hour after injury)
24 hour and 48 hour after injury
The difference between treatment group in the Intracranial haemorrhage growth
Time Frame: 24 hour
We will measure intracranial hemorrhage progression at 24 hours in all subjects with intracranial hemorrhage on the initial clinical CT scan
24 hour
The difference between the treatment groups in the incidence of mortality
Time Frame: 28 days
Decreasing the rate of head injury-related death in hospital within 28 days of injury all-cause and cause-specific mortality, disability, vascular occlusive events (myocardial infarction, stroke, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism)
28 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Need for neurosurgical management
Time Frame: 28 day
Evacuation of acute subdural hematoma,Evacuation of epidural hematoma and Evacuation of traumatic intracerebral hematoma (contusions)
28 day
Days in the intensive care unit
Time Frame: 28 day
Decreasing days in intensive care unit within 28 day of injury
28 day
Need for blood transfusion
Time Frame: 48 hour
Decreasing the total amount of blood products transfused in the initial 48 hours following randomization. Blood product transfusion volume will be measured at 24 hours, 48 hours. This will include volume of packed red blood cells, plasma, platelets, and cryoprecipitate in mL/kg.
48 hour
Adverse events
Time Frame: 28 days
Decreasing incidence of seizures, complications and other adverse events
28 days
Pediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL)
Time Frame: 6 months
Improving the Paediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL) . The PedsQL is a continuous score that ranges from 0-100.
6 months
Pediatric Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOS-E) Peds)
Time Frame: 6 months
Improving the Pediatric Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOS-E Peds) scores
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Mansoura University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 25, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 18, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 18, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 26, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 10, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 9, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 192-2023

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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