Parent Web - Support for Families With Young People (PWS2)

April 23, 2026 updated by: Laura Ferrer Wreder, Stockholm University
To test an online parent training program. Relative to a randomized wait-list control group, those in the Parent Web (PW) will show benefits on well-being, parenting, stress, youth mental health.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Parent-Web (PW) is internet delivered parent education that is created and developed by researchers at Karolinska Institute's Department of Clinical Neuroscience, namely Kajsa Lönn-Rhodin, Martin Forster, and Pia Enebrink. An effectiveness trial of the universal edition of the Parent Web is made possible through a research collaboration with Pia Enebrink. PW is derived from social learning and coercion theory. PW aims to support parenting practices and parent-child interactions encourage prosocial behaviour and emotion regulation, reduce coercive parenting, improve communication, problem solving, and warmth within families. PW has a universal and selective edition. Universal PW has 5 basic modules (1 module per week, 6-8 weeks) and bonus modules. Basic modules contain information, exercises, and videos of actors showing parenting practices. A family guide supports PW participants through PW modules. This study will test the effects of universal PW with a general population derived sample of parents living in Region Stockholm. All PW trial participants are parents to at least one adolescent child who is aged 11-13 years old.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

254

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Stockholm, Sweden, SE-106 91
        • Stockholm University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants have to be parents and/or legal guardians of at least one 11 to 13 year old child.
  2. Participants must live in Region Stockholm.

Exclusion Criterion:

1. The target child (the 11 to 13-year-old) is presently receiving mental health treatment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Wait-List Control Group
This is a group of parents who are in a wait-list control group and will receive the Parent Web, after pre and post testing.
Parent-Web (PW) is internet delivered and rooted in social learning and coercion theory, PW supports parenting practices and parent-child interactions encouraging prosocial behavior and emotion regulation, reduce coercive parenting, improve communication, problem solving, and warmth. PW has a universal and selective edition. Universal PW has 5 basic modules (1 module per week, 6-8 weeks) and bonus modules. Basic modules contain information, exercises, and videos of actors showing parenting practices. A family guide supports parents through modules.
Experimental: Experimental: Immediate Intervention Group
The immediate intervention group will take part in the online parent training program called the Parent Web (PW), with pre and post testing (before and after intervention).
Parent-Web (PW) is internet delivered and rooted in social learning and coercion theory, PW supports parenting practices and parent-child interactions encouraging prosocial behavior and emotion regulation, reduce coercive parenting, improve communication, problem solving, and warmth. PW has a universal and selective edition. Universal PW has 5 basic modules (1 module per week, 6-8 weeks) and bonus modules. Basic modules contain information, exercises, and videos of actors showing parenting practices. A family guide supports parents through modules.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline in parent rating of child's emotional problems, conduct problems, hyperactivity, peer problems and prosocial behavior
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]

Change from baseline up to 10 months later (immediate intervention group, two time points) and up to 20 months later (wait-list comparison group, three time points) in parent rating of their child's emotional problems, conduct problems, hyperactivity, peer problems and prosocial behavior as indexed by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ).

The SDQ consists of 25 items rated on a 3-point Likert scale with response options that range from 0 = not true, 1 = somewhat true, 2 = certainly true. Higher scores indicate a worse outcome on the emotional problems, conduct problems, hyperactivity, peer problems scale scores. Higher scores on the prosocial behavior scale indicate a better outcome.

[Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline in parent rated view of their child's behavioral problems/defiant behavior
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline up to 10 months later (immediate intervention group, two time points) and up to 20 months later (wait-list comparison group, three time points) in parent view of their child's behavioral problems/defiant behavior as measured by the Oppositional Defiant Scale of the Disruptive Disorder Rating Scale (DBD) which consists of 7 items rated on a 4-point scale ranging from 1 (not at all) to 4 (very much). Higher scores indicate a worse outcome.
[Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline in parent rated family warmth and conflict
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline up to 10 months later (immediate intervention group, two time points) and up to 20 months later (wait-list comparison group, three time points) in parent rated warmth and conflict. Warmth and conflict are indexed by eight items rated on a five-point scale from 1 (never) to 5 (more than 7 times). Five items measure parent-child warmth and three items measure parent-child conflicts. Higher scores on parental warmth scale indicate a better outcome. Higher scores on the parent-child conflicts scale score indicate a worse outcome.
[Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline in parent rated encouragement of positive behaviors, setting limits, and proactive parenting behaviors
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline up to 10 months later (immediate intervention group, two time points) and up to 20 months later (wait-list comparison group, three time points) in parent rated encouragement of positive behaviors, setting limits, and proactive parenting behaviors as indexed by the Parenting Children and Adolescents Scale (PARCA). The PARCA has 19 items rated on a five-point scale 1 = never to 5 = Very Often. The scale has three subscales on encouragement of positive behaviors, setting limits, and proactive parenting behaviors. Higher scores indicate a better outcome.
[Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline in parent rated stress
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline up to 10 months later (immediate intervention group, two time points) and up to 20 months later (wait-list comparison group, three time points) in parent rated stress as measured by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). PSS consists of 10 questions about perceived stress during the last month rated on a 5-point Likert scale (0 = Never to 4 = Very Often). The scale measures the extent to which situations in one's life are assessed and perceived as stressful and current stress levels. Higher scores indicate a worse outcome.
[Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline in parent rated health
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline up to 10 months later (immediate intervention group, two time points) and up to 20 months later (wait-list comparison group, three time points) in parent rated health as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD). HAD consists of two scales (a total of 14 items), one for anxiety and one for depression with seven questions each. Items are rated on a 4-point Likert scale. Higher scores indicate a worse outcome.
[Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]
Change from baseline in parent rated parents validation of their child's emotions when expressed
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]

Change from baseline up to 10 months later (immediate intervention group, two time points) and up to 20 months later (wait-list comparison group, three time points) in parent rated affective style as measured by the tolerating subscale of the Affective Style Questionnaire (ASQ). The ASQ consists of five items (rated on a 3 point Likert scale,

1 = Completely Agree to 3 = Completely Disagree) that examine how parents view their own validation of their child's emotions when expressed. Higher scores indicate a worse outcome.

[Time Frame: Immediate PW group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test up to 10 months after pretest. Wait-list group pretest in Fall/Winter 2024. Post test 1 up to 10 months after pretest. Post test 2 for wait-list up to 10 months after post test 1]

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 14, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 29, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

April 29, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 30, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 30, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

August 1, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 24, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FoUI-993293

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

The datasets to be collected in this trial are not readily available because this study's ethical review does not allow for study data to be in a public repository. For meta-analysis or confirmation of published study results, individual level, de-identified data requests will be reviewed when made by qualified researchers (e.g., Ph.D.) along with ethical permission under Swedish law regarding secondary data analysis. Requests to access the datasets should be directed to Laura Ferrer-Wreder (laura.ferrer-wreder@psychology.su.se)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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