A Pilot Study to Evaluate Barhemsys for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in the Bariatric Surgery Population
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Justin S Liberman, Medical Doctor
- Phone Number: 206-341-1298
- Email: justin.liberman@vmfh.org
Study Contact Backup
- Name: David B Auyong, Medical Doctor
- Phone Number: 206-341-1298
- Email: David.Auyong@vmfh.org
Study Locations
-
-
Washington
-
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
- Recruiting
- Virginia Mason Medical Center
-
Contact:
- Justin S Liberman, MD MPH
- Phone Number: 206-341-1298
- Email: justin.liberman@vmfh.org
-
Contact:
- David B Auyong, MD
- Phone Number: 206-341-1298
- Email: David.Auyong@vmfh.org
-
Contact:
- Justin S Liberman, MD
-
Contact:
- David B Auyong, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- The study will recruit adult patients (Age 18-65) scheduled for bariatric surgery. Additional inclusion criteria include ASA class I-III and patients who plan to be inpatient for at least 24 hours.
Included Surgeries:
Robotic, Laparoscopic or Open Roux-en-Y Robotic, Laparoscopic or Open Gastric Sleeve Robotic, Laparoscopic or Open Gastrectomy Robotic, Laparoscopic or Open Revision Gastric Bypass
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data.
- Congenital QTc abnormalities
- Current use of droperidol
- Parkinson's disease
- Allergy to Barhemsys
- GFR < 30 mL/min/1.73m2
- Emergency surgery or add-on cases
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group Barhemsys
Interventional arm receiving Barhemsys during surgery
|
Patients in this arm will receive Amisulpride 5mg IV as a preventative dose after the induction of anesthesia
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Group Placebo
Placebo arm receiving Placebo during surgery
|
Patients in this arm will receive placebo (Normal Saline) while under general anesthesia
|
|
Experimental: Group Placebo Barhemsys
Of patients who are members of Group Placebo they will be able to receive Barhemsys in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit if they experience nausea or emesis
|
Patients in this arm will receive Amisulpride 10mg IV for first-line treatment of Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting in the post-anesthesia care unit.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Group Placebo Placebo
Of patients who are members of Group Placebo they will be able to receive Placebo in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit if they experience nausea or emesis
|
Patients in this Arm will receive placebo as first line treatment of Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With "Complete Response" in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit
Time Frame: Until Patient Leaves Post Anesthesia Care Unit (60-120 minutes)
|
Complete response is defined as no occurrence of vomiting or retching, no nausea score ≥ 1 and no use of rescue medication during their Post Anesthesia Care Unit stay.
|
Until Patient Leaves Post Anesthesia Care Unit (60-120 minutes)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of complete response to established Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting
Time Frame: Until Patient leave Post Anesthesia Care Unit (60-90 minutes)
|
Effectiveness of Barhemsys in the treatment of established nausea or vomiting in the high-risk bariatric surgical population during Post Anesthesia Care Unit stay.
Failure of complete response is defined as subject emesis or use of rescue medication during Post Anesthesia Care Unit stay following a treatment dose of Barhemsys.
|
Until Patient leave Post Anesthesia Care Unit (60-90 minutes)
|
|
Number of participants with no nausea
Time Frame: Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
Nausea (defined as the desire to vomit without the presence of expulsive muscular movements) measured on a 0-10 verbal response scale, where 0=no nausea at all and 10=the worst nausea imaginable.
"No nausea" means no score ≥ 1.
|
Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
|
Number of Participants with no Emesis
Time Frame: Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
Emesis is defined as vomiting (production of even the smallest amount of stomach contents) or retching (muscular movements of vomiting but without expulsion of stomach contents, usually because of an empty stomach)
|
Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
|
Number of Participants With no Use of Rescue Medication
Time Frame: Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
Any agent given in the post-operative period with the intention of providing anti-emetic rescue is counted as rescue antiemetic medication for the purposes of efficacy determination, even if it did not achieve control of emesis or was given incorrectly (e.g., wrong dosage or route).
Any agent given in the postoperative period which would be expected, by virtue of its pharmacology, dosage, and route, to exert a clinically meaningful antiemetic effect was considered as rescue antiemetic medication, even if administered inadvertently or without the intention of providing rescue.
|
Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
|
The Number of Participants With no Emesis, no Significant Nausea, and no Use of Rescue Medication
Time Frame: Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
No occurrence of vomiting/retching, no nausea score ≥ 4 on verbal response scale (where 0=no nausea at all and 10=the worst nausea imaginable) and no use of rescue medication.
|
Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
|
The Number of Participants With no Significant Nausea
Time Frame: Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
Nausea (defined as the desire to vomit without the presence of expulsive muscular movements) measured on a 0-10 verbal response scale, where 0=no nausea at all and 10=the worst nausea imaginable.
"No significant nausea" means no score ≥ 4.
|
Up to 24 hours following surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Justin S Liberman, Medical Doctor, Virginia Mason Medical Center
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Apfel CC, Laara E, Koivuranta M, Greim CA, Roewer N. A simplified risk score for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting: conclusions from cross-validations between two centers. Anesthesiology. 1999 Sep;91(3):693-700. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199909000-00022.
- Wengritzky R, Mettho T, Myles PS, Burke J, Kakos A. Development and validation of a postoperative nausea and vomiting intensity scale. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Feb;104(2):158-66. doi: 10.1093/bja/aep370. Epub 2009 Dec 26.
- Apfel CC, Philip BK, Cakmakkaya OS, Shilling A, Shi YY, Leslie JB, Allard M, Turan A, Windle P, Odom-Forren J, Hooper VD, Radke OC, Ruiz J, Kovac A. Who is at risk for postdischarge nausea and vomiting after ambulatory surgery? Anesthesiology. 2012 Sep;117(3):475-86. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318267ef31.
- Candiotti KA, Kranke P, Bergese SD, Melson TI, Motsch J, Siddiqui N, Chung F, Rodriguez Y, Minkowitz HS, Ayad SS, Diemunsch P, Fox G. Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Intravenous Amisulpride as Treatment of Established Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Who Have Had No Prior Prophylaxis. Anesth Analg. 2019 Jun;128(6):1098-1105. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000003733.
- Habib AS, Kranke P, Bergese SD, Chung F, Ayad S, Siddiqui N, Motsch J, Leiman DG, Melson TI, Diemunsch P, Fox GM, Candiotti KA. Amisulpride for the Rescue Treatment of Postoperative Nausea or Vomiting in Patients Failing Prophylaxis: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase III Trial. Anesthesiology. 2019 Feb;130(2):203-212. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002509.
- White PF, O'Hara JF, Roberson CR, Wender RH, Candiotti KA; POST-OP Study Group. The impact of current antiemetic practices on patient outcomes: a prospective study on high-risk patients. Anesth Analg. 2008 Aug;107(2):452-8. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e31817b842c.
- Berger ER, Huffman KM, Fraker T, Petrick AT, Brethauer SA, Hall BL, Ko CY, Morton JM. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Bariatric Surgery Readmissions: Findings From 130,007 Admissions in the Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program. Ann Surg. 2018 Jan;267(1):122-131. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002079.
- Gan TJ, Belani KG, Bergese S, Chung F, Diemunsch P, Habib AS, Jin Z, Kovac AL, Meyer TA, Urman RD, Apfel CC, Ayad S, Beagley L, Candiotti K, Englesakis M, Hedrick TL, Kranke P, Lee S, Lipman D, Minkowitz HS, Morton J, Philip BK. Fourth Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. Anesth Analg. 2020 Aug;131(2):411-448. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004833. Erratum In: Anesth Analg. 2020 Nov;131(5):e241. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005245.
- Fox GM, Albayaty M, Walker JL, Xue H, Darpo B. Intravenous Amisulpride Does Not Meaningfully Prolong the QTc Interval at Doses Effective for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. Anesth Analg. 2021 Jan;132(1):150-159. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004538.
- Carroll NV, Miederhoff P, Cox FM, Hirsch JD. Postoperative nausea and vomiting after discharge from outpatient surgery centers. Anesth Analg. 1995 May;80(5):903-9. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199505000-00009.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Postoperative Complications
- Signs and Symptoms, Digestive
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Antipsychotic Agents
- Tranquilizing Agents
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Antidepressive Agents
- Dopamine Agents
- Dopamine Antagonists
- Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation
- Amisulpride
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CRP23057
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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