Efficacy and Safety of Symptom Improvement by Digital Therapeutics to Manage Hypotension Symptoms

August 21, 2025 updated by: Yonsei University

A Single-center, Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Symptom Improvement by Digital Therapeutics to Manage Hypotension Symptoms

This clinical trial is an exploratory study aimed at assessing the efficacy and safety of a digital therapeutic for managing symptoms of hypotension, with the goal of providing evidence for the design of future confirmatory clinical research.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
8

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Korea, Republic of
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 03722
        • Yonsei University College of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adults aged 19 and older with symptoms suspected to be related to dizziness due to hypotension within the past year.
  2. Individuals who are able to walk and can participate in the study using a smartphone, or for whom cooperation from a guardian is available.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Individuals diagnosed with causes of dizziness other than hypotension, such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo or stroke, within the past year.
  2. Severe anemia (history of Hb < 8.0 g/dL within the last 3 months).
  3. Individuals unable to use a smartphone (Android phone) or smartwatch.
  4. Individuals with a life expectancy of less than 1 year due to diseases such as malignant tumors.
  5. Individuals diagnosed with severe heart valve disease or severe heart failure with LVEF < 35% (based on the most recent examination).
  6. Recent rapid and unintended weight loss (5% or more, or 5 kg or more, within the last 6 months).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Early intervention group (EIG)
the trial group that begins treatment in the 3-week of the total 15-week study period
Device: digital therapeutics
Early intervention group will undergo app usage training, disease education, blood pressure measurements, orthostatic blood pressure measurements, and postprandial blood pressure measurements up to the third week of participation. From the fourth week onward, for a duration of 12 weeks, non-pharmacological treatment education will be provided through a digital therapeutic, and blood pressure will be measured according to a specified schedule.
Device: digital therapeutics
Late intervention group will undergo app usage training, disease education, blood pressure measurements, orthostatic blood pressure measurements, and postprandial blood pressure measurements up to the ninth week of participation. From the tenth week onward, for a duration of 6 weeks, non-pharmacological treatment education will be provided through a digital therapeutic, and blood pressure will be measured according to a specified schedule.
Experimental: Late intervention group (LIG)
the comparator group that begins treament in the 9-week of the total 15-week study period
Device: digital therapeutics
Early intervention group will undergo app usage training, disease education, blood pressure measurements, orthostatic blood pressure measurements, and postprandial blood pressure measurements up to the third week of participation. From the fourth week onward, for a duration of 12 weeks, non-pharmacological treatment education will be provided through a digital therapeutic, and blood pressure will be measured according to a specified schedule.
Device: digital therapeutics
Late intervention group will undergo app usage training, disease education, blood pressure measurements, orthostatic blood pressure measurements, and postprandial blood pressure measurements up to the ninth week of participation. From the tenth week onward, for a duration of 6 weeks, non-pharmacological treatment education will be provided through a digital therapeutic, and blood pressure will be measured according to a specified schedule.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The number of hypotension symptom events
Time Frame: within the first 6weeks after intervention
The effectiveness of symptom improvement for hypotension was evaluated in the trial and control groups based on the frequency of hypotension symptoms over a 6-week period.
within the first 6weeks after intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of symptoms related to hypotension
Time Frame: over 15weeks
Comparison of the frequency of symptoms suspected to be caused by hypotension before and after the intervention
over 15weeks
Number of falling accident
Time Frame: over 15weeks
To investigate whether regularly measuring blood pressure can help prevent falls.
over 15weeks
Details for disease diagnosis and concomitant medications
Time Frame: over 15weeks
To idenfity the correlation between hypotension and other causes and symptoms
over 15weeks
The frequency of use of digital therapeutics
Time Frame: at 15weeks

To identify how many times participants use digital therapeutics to measure blood pressure.

Display the frequency of data input through digital therapeutics as the mean or median.
at 15weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Yonsei University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 11, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 21, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
April 21, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 6, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 11, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 13, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 24, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 21, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 1-2024-0028

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings