A Study to Evaluate Splenectomy on Debridement for Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis With Pancreatic Sinistral Portal Hypertension

July 20, 2025 updated by: TingBo Liang, Zhejiang University

The Impact of Splenectomy on Debridement Efficacy, Perioperative Recovery, and Prognosis in Patients With Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis Complicated by Pancreatic Sinistral Portal Hypertension

This study is a prospective, single-center, randomized controlled trial focusing on patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP) complicated by pancreatic sinistral portal hypertension (PSPH). The study aims to study the impact of total splenectomy on the debridement efficacy, perioperative recovery, and prognosis of patients with ANP complicated by PSPH.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is a prospective, single-center, randomized controlled trial focusing on patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP) complicated by pancreatic sinistral portal hypertension (PSPH). A total of 66 participants are planned to be enrolled. The study aims to compare the outcomes of two surgical approaches: open debridement combined with distal pancreatectomy and total splenectomy versus open debridementalone. The objective is to observe the impact of total splenectomy on the debridement efficacy, perioperative recovery, and prognosis of patients with ANP complicated by PSPH. The primary observational indicators include postoperative length of hospital stay, postoperative cost, postoperative life quality, and the alleviation of PSPH. Secondary observational indicators encompass the number of unplanned reoperations, postoperative infection control, postoperative irrigation volume, postoperative antibiotic consumption, and postoperative platelet count change. The study will be carried out in accordance with the protocol.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

66

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310003
        • Recruiting
        • First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age between 18 and 75 years.
  2. Acute necrotic pancreatitis complicated by pancreatic sinistral portal hypertension.
  3. Patients undergoing open debridement for infected pancreatic necrosis

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with pre-existing heart, lung, liver, kidney, or other organ failure prior to acute pancreatitis (AP).
  2. Patients with pre-existing conditions such as cirrhosis that may lead to portal hypertension prior to AP.
  3. Patients with pre-existing hematological diseases prior to AP.
  4. Patients undergoing laparoscopic or nephroscopic debridement.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Splenectomy group
Open Debridement combined with Distal Pancreatectomy and Total Splenectomy
Open Debridement combined with distal pancreatectomy and total splenectomy
Experimental: Control group
Open Debridement alone
Open Debridement alone

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Length of hospital stay after debridement
Time Frame: From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
The total length of hospital stay after debridement, including readmissions.
From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
Degree of pancreatic sinistral portal hypertension
Time Frame: From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
The degree of pancreatic sinistral portal hypertension after intervention
From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Intensive Care Unit stay post Operation
Time Frame: Perioperative
Perioperative
Pancreatic Fistula
Time Frame: Perioperative
The rate of pancreatic fistula
Perioperative
Number of Draining Tube when Discharged
Time Frame: Perioperative
Perioperative
Time of all draining tubes removal
Time Frame: From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
Cost post debridement in the first hospitalization
Time Frame: Perioperative
Perioperative
Number of unplanned re-admissions
Time Frame: From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
Number of unplanned operations
Time Frame: From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
Number of percutaneous drainage after debridement
Time Frame: From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
From enrollment of the first subject to completion of follow-up of the last subject (up to 5 years)
Antibiotic use after treatment
Time Frame: Perioperative
Perioperative
Abdominal lavage
Time Frame: Perioperative
Abdominal lavage volume after treatment
Perioperative
Life quality one year after treatment
Time Frame: Within one year after the last subject was treated
Life quality one year after treatment was judged by the Short-Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36), encompassing both physical and mental health across eight dimensions: physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role emotional, and mental health. The minimum value is 0%, the maximum value is 100%, and a higher score means a better life quality.
Within one year after the last subject was treated

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Platelet number after debridement
Time Frame: Within one year after the last subject was treated
Within one year after the last subject was treated

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 30, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 29, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 20, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

July 23, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 23, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 20, 2025

Last Verified

July 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • IIT20250028C

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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