Single Incision Versus Standard Laparoscopic Splenectomy

February 1, 2017 updated by: Shawn St. Peter, Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City

This is a prospective trial of single incision versus standard 4-port laparoscopic splenectomy.

The hypothesis is that there may be a difference in wound infection rates, operative time, doses of analgesics post-operatively, and patient/parent perception of scars. However, the technical difficulty is considerable and the primary outcome is operative time which will be expressed in minutes.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This will be a prospective, randomized clinical trial involving patients who present to the hospital with an indication for splenectomy. We will offer enrollment to several institutions provided they reach institutional approval.

This will be a definitive trial design. Based on our operative times with SILS compared with our recent experience in standard laparoscopy, a sample size of 30 patients will give us a power of 0.8 with an α of 0.05. Thus operative time is the primary outcome variable by definition. This is recorded and reported in MINUTES.

After the procedure, both groups will be managed in the same manner per routine care. They will be discharged when tolerating a regular diet and their pain is well-controlled on oral pain medication.

Secondary outcome measures include days in the hospital (measured in days), doses of analgesics (measured in doses) and perception of cosmesis as recorded by a scar assessment form which will be filled out by the patient and/or parents at 6 weeks and 6 months. This is a validated quality of life survey with 39 questions and each has 4 categories from best to worst.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108
        • Children's Mercy Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 18 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Need for splenectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Splenomegaly

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Single Incision Splenectomy
Patients will undergo splenectomy through a single incision in the umbilicus regardless of the technique or equipment used
Patients will undergo laparoscopic splenectomy through a single incision
Other Names:
  • SILS
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Laparoscopic Splenectomy
Patient will undergo standard laparoscopic splenectomy, port placement is surgeon dependent
Patients will undergo laparoscopic splenectomy with 4 ports, placement is surgeon dependent
Other Names:
  • Standard

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Operative time
Time Frame: 1 day
operative time
1 day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
length of stay
Time Frame: 1 week
1 week
operative complications
Time Frame: 1 day
1 day
wound complications
Time Frame: 1 month
1 month
cosmesis
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
operative difficulty
Time Frame: 1 day
1 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2016

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

April 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 11, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 12, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 13, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 3, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 1, 2017

Last Verified

February 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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