A Study to Evaluate Safety, Reactogenicity, and Immunogenicity of the GSK 4-component Strep A Vaccine With Aluminum Hydroxide (Alum) or AS37 in Healthy Young Adults
A Phase 1 Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Observer-blind Study to Evaluate the Safety, Reactogenicity, and Immunogenicity of the GSK 4-component Vaccine Against Group A Streptococcus Pyogenes (Strep A) With Alum or AS37 in Healthy Adults 18 to 25 Years of Age in Australia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center
- Phone Number: 877-379-3718
- Email: GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Center
- Phone Number: +44 (0) 20 89904466
- Email: GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
Study Locations
-
-
New South Wales
-
Botany, New South Wales, Australia, 2019
- Recruiting
- GSK Investigational Site
-
Contact:
- US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center
- Phone Number: 877-379-3718
- Email: GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
-
Contact:
- EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre
- Phone Number: +44 (0) 20 8990 4466
- Email: GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
-
Principal Investigator:
- Karen Kaluhin
-
-
Victoria
-
Camberwell, Victoria, Australia, 3124
- Recruiting
- GSK Investigational Site
-
Contact:
- US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center
- Phone Number: 877-379-3718
- Email: GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
-
Contact:
- EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Centre
- Phone Number: +44 (0) 20 8990 4466
- Email: GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
-
Principal Investigator:
- King Cheung
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants, who, in the opinion of the Investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g., completion of electronic diaries [eDiaries], return for follow-up visits).
- Written or witnessed/thumb-printed informed consent obtained from the participant prior to performance of any study-specific procedure.
- Healthy participants as established by medical history, clinical examination, and laboratory assessments.
- Satisfies all screening requirements.
- Male and female participants between and including 18 and 25 years of age at the time of informed consent.
- Female participants of nonchildbearing potential may be enrolled in the study. Nonchildbearing potential is defined as premenarche, postmenopause, or had current bilateral tubal ligation or occlusion, hysterectomy, or bilateral ovariectomy.
Female participants who are of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study if the participant:
- has practiced adequate contraception for 1 month prior to study intervention administration, and
- has a negative pregnancy test on the day of study intervention administration, and
- has agreed to continue adequate contraception during the entire study intervention administration period and for 1 month after completion of the study intervention administration series.
- Male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential are eligible to participate if they agree to have their partner use a highly effective method of contraception for 1 month prior to the first study intervention administration until 1 month after completion of the study intervention administration series.
- Male participants must refrain from donating sperm for 1 month prior to the first study intervention administration until 1 month after completion of the study intervention administration series.
- Participants seronegative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C at Screening.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease during the lifetime of the participant as confirmed during interview with the participant or as documented in medical records.
- Recent history of pharyngitis in the last four (4) weeks will be excluded. These participants can be rescreened once the recent pharyngitis passes the 4-weeks period. Participants with symptoms of acute pharyngitis at Screening will be tested with a Strep A rapid antigen test. Those with positive results will be excluded.
- Progressive, unstable, or uncontrolled clinical conditions.
- History (known or suspected) of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study interventions.
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination.
- Hypersensitivity (e.g., allergy) to medicinal products or medical equipment anticipated to be used in this study.
- Clinical conditions that represents a contraindication for IM vaccination or blood draws.
- Any behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the participant's ability to participate in the study.
- Acute disease and/or fever (defined as temperature >=38.0°C) at the time of enrollment.
- Any Grade >=2 and/or clinically significant hematological and/or biochemical laboratory abnormality.
- Any echocardiographic/Doppler Echo findings consistent with carditis at Screening.
- Recurrent history or uncontrolled neurological disorders or seizures.
- Medical history or family history of autoimmune disease and other pIMDs.
- Family history of acute rheumatic fever.
- Acute or chronic illness, or clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic, or renal functional abnormality.
- Any other clinical condition that might pose additional risk to the participant due to participation in the study.
- Administration of long-acting immune-modifying drugs (e.g., infliximab) at any time prior to the administration of the first dose of study intervention(s) or planned administration during the study period.
- Prior receipt of an experimental Strep A vaccine.
- Use of any investigational or nonregistered product (drug, vaccine, or medical device) other than the study interventions during the period starting 30 days before the first dose of study intervention (Day -30 to Day 1), or their planned use during the study period.
- Receipt of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol administered during the period starting at 21 days before the first dose of study intervention (28 days before the first dose, in case of live vaccines) and ending after the last dose of study intervention administration.
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products or plasma derivatives, or bone marrow transplantation, during the period starting 3 months before administration of the first dose of study intervention(s) or planned administration during the study period.
- Chronic administration (defined as >14 days in total) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs during the period starting 3 months prior to the first dose of study intervention. For corticosteroids, this means prednisone equivalent >=20 mg/day for adult participants. Inhaled, topical, intra-articular, and intranasal steroids are allowed.
- Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the participant has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational intervention (drug, vaccine, or invasive medical device).
- Pregnant or lactating female participant.
- Participant who is planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.
- History of or current chronic alcohol consumption and/or drug abuse.
- Any study personnel or their immediate dependents, family, or household members.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Low dose Strep A Alum Group
Participants randomized to receive 3 doses of Low dose Strep A Alum vaccine on Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121.
|
Low dose Strep A Alum vaccine will be administered intramuscularly (IM)
|
|
Experimental: Medium dose Strep A Alum Group
Participants randomized to receive 3 doses of Medium dose Strep A Alum vaccine on Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121.
|
Medium dose Strep A Alum vaccine will be administered IM
|
|
Experimental: High dose Strep A Alum Group
Participants randomized to receive 3 doses of High dose Strep A Alum vaccine on Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121.
|
High dose Strep A Alum vaccine will be administered IM
|
|
Experimental: Low dose Strep A AS37 Group
Participants randomized to receive 3 doses of Low dose Strep A AS37 vaccine on Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121.
|
Low dose Strep A AS37 vaccine will be administered IM
|
|
Experimental: Medium dose Strep A AS37 Group
Participants randomized to receive 3 doses of Medium dose Strep A AS37 vaccine on Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121.
|
Medium dose Strep A AS37 vaccine will be administered IM
|
|
Experimental: High dose Strep A AS37 Group
Participants randomized to receive 3 doses of High dose Strep A AS37 vaccine on Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121.
|
High dose Strep A AS37 vaccine will be administered IM
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Strep A Alum Placebo Group
Participants randomized to receive 3 doses of Strep A Alum Placebo on Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121.
|
Strep A Alum Placebo will be administered IM
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of participants with solicited administration site events
Time Frame: Up to 7 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
|
Solicited administration-site events include pain, redness, and swelling at the administration site.
|
Up to 7 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
|
|
Number of participants with solicited systemic events
Time Frame: Up to 7 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
|
Solicited systemic events include fever, headache, myalgia (muscle pain), arthralgia (joint pain), and fatigue (tiredness).
Fever is defined as body temperature equal to or above 38.0°C.
The preferred location for measuring temperature is the axilla.
|
Up to 7 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
|
|
Number of participants with unsolicited adverse events (AEs)
Time Frame: Up to 30 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
|
An unsolicited AE is an AE that was either not included in the list of solicited events or could be included in the list of solicited events but with an onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited events.
Unsolicited AEs include both serious and nonserious AEs.
|
Up to 30 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
|
|
Number of participants with laboratory abnormalities
Time Frame: 7 days after each study intervention administration at Day 8, Day 38, and Day 128
|
7 days after each study intervention administration at Day 8, Day 38, and Day 128
|
|
|
Number of participants with adverse events of special interest (AESIs)
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 301
|
AESIs include potential immune-mediated disorders (pIMDs) and rheumatic carditis.
|
From Day 1 to Day 301
|
|
Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 301
|
An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongs existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, abnormal pregnancy outcomes, or other medically significant events.
|
From Day 1 to Day 301
|
|
Number of participants with AEs leading to withdrawal from the study or to discontinuation of study vaccine
Time Frame: From Day 1 to Day 301
|
From Day 1 to Day 301
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Geometric mean concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) against Streptolysin O (SLO), S. pyogenes Cell Envelope Protease (SpyCEP), S. pyogenes Adhesion and Division protein (SpyAD), and Group A Carbohydrate (GAC), as measured by multiplex immunoassay
Time Frame: Before each study intervention (Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121), 30 days after each study intervention (Day 31, Day 61, and Day 151), and 7 days and 6 months after the third study intervention administration (Days 128 and 301, respectively)
|
Before each study intervention (Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121), 30 days after each study intervention (Day 31, Day 61, and Day 151), and 7 days and 6 months after the third study intervention administration (Days 128 and 301, respectively)
|
|
Geometric mean fold increase of IgG against SLO, SpyCEP, SpyAD, and GAC, as measured by multiplex immunoassay
Time Frame: 30 days after each study intervention administration compared to before each study intervention administration (Day 31 versus Day 1, Day 61 versus Day 31, and Day 151 versus Day 121) and to before study intervention administration (Day 1)
|
30 days after each study intervention administration compared to before each study intervention administration (Day 31 versus Day 1, Day 61 versus Day 31, and Day 151 versus Day 121) and to before study intervention administration (Day 1)
|
|
Number of participants with greater than or equal to (>=) 2-fold and >=4 fold increase in IgG antibody concentration against SLO, SpyCEP, SpyAD, and GAC, as measured by multiplex immunoassay
Time Frame: 30 days after each study intervention administration (Day 31, Day 61, and Day 151) compared to before study intervention administration (Day 1)
|
30 days after each study intervention administration (Day 31, Day 61, and Day 151) compared to before study intervention administration (Day 1)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: King C Cheung, Emeritus Research
- Principal Investigator: Juliet Freeborn, Emeritus Research
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 217935
- 224842/Z/21/Z (Other Grant/Funding Number: Wellcome Trust)
- 75A50122C00028 (Other Grant/Funding Number: HHS/BARDA OTA Number)
- 2-28-23 (Other Grant/Funding Number: DHSC/GAMRIF)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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