Against Chikungunya Virus and Neonatal Infection (ConvictionCHIK)
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if administration of plasma, from a whole blood donation from an individual who has declared a Chikungunya infection for less than 6 months , to a newborn, whose mother has a peripartum chikungunya infection, will have an impact on the proportion of newborns surviving without encephalitis/encephalopathy (EE) within the first 5 days of life. Researchers will compare results to an observational study of 30 newborns who couldn't have been proposed to participate at the clinical trial, because of delay of diagnosis or delay of transfer to hospital which doesn't allow transfusion or parents not accepting plasma transfusion to the newborn.
Participants of the clinical trial will:
- receive a transfusion,
- visit the clinic and undergo biological tests every day until day 7 and once between 1 and 3 months.
Participant of observational study as part of their regular medical care, and biological data will be reused for the research from the mother's diagnosis until the newborn reaches 3 months of age
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Saint-Pierre, France, 97410
- Not yet recruiting
- CHU La Réunion
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Contact:
- IACOBELLI
- Phone Number: +262262359000
- Email: promotion.drci@chu-reunion.fr
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Principal Investigator:
- Duksha RAMFUL, Dr
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Principal Investigator:
- Soumeth ABASSE, Dr
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Principal Investigator:
- Silvia IACOBELLI, Pr
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Cayenne, French Guiana
- Recruiting
- CHU de Guyane , site de Cayenne
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Contact:
- Dr AGBESSY
- Phone Number: +594 05 94 39 50 50
- Email: ahouwanou.agbessy@ch-cayenne.fr
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Mamoudzou, Mayotte
- Recruiting
- Centre hospitalier de Mayotte
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Contact:
- Soumeth ABASSE
- Phone Number: +262 269 61 80 00
- Email: nouriati.toumbou@chmayotte.fr
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Treatment group
Newborn:
- whose mother has a clinical and/or laboratory diagnosis of Chikungunya (CHIK) infection occurring between 2 days before and 2 days after birth.
- Hospitalized in a Level III neonatology unit in Mayotte or at the University Hospital of La Réunion.
Eligible for experimental treatment (called PC-CHIK-V):
- If the maternal infection was diagnosed between2 days before and the day of delivery, treatment can be administered within the first 12 hours of the newborn's life.
- If the maternal infection was diagnosed between 1 day and 2 days after birth, treatment can be administered within 12 hours of diagnosis.
- Whose holders of parental authority have given free, informed, and written consent prior to any examination required for the research. Parallel Cohort of
Untreated Newborns (parallel observational cohort)
Newborns:
- Whose mother has a clinical and/or laboratory diagnosis of CHIK-V infection occurring between 2 days before and 2 days after birth.
- Hospitalized in a Level III neonatology unit in Mayotte or at the University Hospital of La Réunion.
- Not treated with PC-CHIK-V:
- Monitored in one of the units of the Neonatology Department for at least 5 days from the day of birth.
- Whose holders of parental authority (or the holder if the mother is the sole holder of parental authority) have been informed of the research and have not objected to the use of data collected during hospitalization for research purposes.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Newborns who present at birth with clinical criteria for ahypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) that require therapeutic hypothermia according to the national protocol for "neonatal therapeutic hypothermia"
- Newborns who require phototherapy treatment at the time of enrollment using devices with a maximum energy wavelength less than 425 nm and/or with an emission bandwidth with a lower limit of <375 nm.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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No Intervention: Parallel observational cohort
No intervention, secondary using of care data collected, during standard cares, for the research
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Experimental: Plasma transfusion in newborns whose mothers are infected with chikungunya around the time of birth.
Biological and medical examination from Day 1 to Day 7 and at a visit between 1 and 3 months
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plasma transfusion , from donation from an individual who has declared a Chikungunya infection for less than 6 months , to a newborn, whose mother has a peripartum chikungunya infection
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Evaluate the efficacy of early administration of PC-CHIK-V in preventing the occurrence of neonatal CHIK-V encephalitis/encephalopathy (EE) in newborns whose mothers have peripartum CHIK-V infection.
Time Frame: Five days after inclusion
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The primary outcome measure is the proportion of newborns treated with PC-CHIK-V surviving without encephalitis/encephalopathy (EE) within the first 5 days of life.
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Five days after inclusion
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2025/RUN/0036
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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