Clinical Study of Adebrelimab Therapy in the Perioperative Treatment of Gastric Cancer or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Phase III Trial of Adebrelimab (SHR-1316) Plus S-1 and Oxaliplatin (SOX) Versus Placebo Plus S-1 and Oxaliplatin in the Perioperative Treatment of Resectable Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Bin Bai
- Phone Number: +0518-81220121
- Email: bin.bai@hengrui.com
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing Municipality
-
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 10000
- Recruiting
- Beijing Cancer Hospital
-
Principal Investigator:
- Lin Shen
-
Principal Investigator:
- Jiafu Ji
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with pathologically confirmed gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction cancer.
- Age: ≥18 years old, <75 years old, both male and female are eligible.
- Before entering the study, the investigator has evaluated and determined that the subject is suitable and plans to undergo neoadjuvant therapy + radical surgery for curative purposes.
- Gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction cancer applicable to the 8th edition of the AJCC gastric cancer staging criteria.
- Fresh specimens (preferred) or formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor tissue blocks or unstained tumor specimen sections obtained within 6 months before randomization can be provided.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 - 1.
- Expected survival ≥ 6 months.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function.
- Female subjects are either infertile or fertile, with a negative serum pregnancy test result within 3 days before the start of study medication and not in the lactation period. Fertile female subjects and male subjects whose partners are fertile must agree to avoid sperm/egg donation from the time of signing the informed consent form until 6 months after the last administration of the investigational drug, and comply with relevant contraceptive requirements.
- Consent has been obtained from the individual and the informed consent form has been signed, willing and able to comply with planned visits, study treatment, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gastric cancer known to be squamous cell carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma or other histological types, or adenocarcinoma mixed with other histological types.
- Gastric esophageal junction cancer, Siewert type I; or Siewert type II with esophageal invasion length ≥ 4 cm; or other cases not suitable for clinical staging assessment using the 8th edition of the AJCC gastric cancer staging criteria, or not suitable for conventional surgical methods or approaches for gastric cancer.
- The subject's weight has decreased by more than 20% within 2 months before randomization.
- Previous anti-tumor treatment for gastric cancer/gastric esophageal junction cancer (including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, biological therapy or tumor embolization).
- Known allergy to any component of the investigational drug (including adibelimab/placebo, tegafur, and oxaliplatin), or allergy to humanized monoclonal antibody products.
- Diagnosis of any other malignant tumor within 5 years before entering the study, except for locally treatable and cured skin basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast, and papillary thyroid carcinoma.
- History of immunodeficiency (including positive HIV test, other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases) or organ transplantation (including allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, etc.); history of active autoimmune disease, except for immune disorders that do not require systemic treatment (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, etc.) or autoimmune diseases that can be improved through hormone replacement therapy (such as type 1 diabetes or hypothyroidism).
- Severe, unhealed or open wounds, active ulcers, or untreated fractures.
- Active severe digestive system diseases.
- Presence of interstitial pneumonia or interstitial lung disease.
- Severe cardiovascular or metabolic diseases.
- Active HBV or HCV infection (HBsAg positive and viral copy number ≥ 2000 IU/mL, HCV antibody positive and HCV RNA above the upper limit of normal at the research center), or co-infection with hepatitis B and hepatitis C.
- Active tuberculosis infection within 1 year before randomization (including but not limited to pulmonary tuberculosis, intestinal tuberculosis, etc.), or a history of active tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without regular treatment.
- Severe infection within 4 weeks before randomization.
- Known history of abuse of psychotropic drugs or drug addiction.
- Presence of other serious physical or mental diseases or abnormal laboratory tests that may increase the risk of participation in the study, or interfere with the study results, and patients considered unsuitable for participation in the study by the investigator.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment group A: Adebrelimab with SOX.
|
Adebrelimab plus S-1 and oxaliplatin
|
|
Experimental: Treatment group B: placebo with SOX.
|
Adebrelimab blank preparation plus S-1 and oxaliplatin.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Investigator-assessed EFS
Time Frame: About 8 years
|
Assessments BY INVESTIGATORS
|
About 8 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Complete response (pCR) rate as assessed by the Pathology Review Committee (PRC)
Time Frame: About 3 years
|
Complete remission (pCR) rates after surgery
|
About 3 years
|
|
Rate of pathologically significant response (MPR) as assessed by the Pathology Review Committee (PRC)
Time Frame: About 3 years
|
Pathologically significant response (MPR) rate after surgery
|
About 3 years
|
|
EFS as assessed by an independent review committee (IRC)
Time Frame: About 8 years
|
Independent Review Committee (IRC) evaluation
|
About 8 years
|
|
DFS, as assessed by investigator /IRC
Time Frame: About 8 years
|
Investigator /IRC assessment
|
About 8 years
|
|
pCR rate by central pathological evaluation
Time Frame: About 3 years
|
Central pathological evaluation was studied
|
About 3 years
|
|
R0 resection rate of neoadjuvant therapy evaluated by investigators in different treatment groups
Time Frame: About 8 years
|
Patients who did not undergo surgery for gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer because of various conditions other than disease progression were evaluated by the investigator
|
About 8 years
|
|
D2 radical resection rate of neoadjuvant therapy evaluated by investigators in different treatment groups
Time Frame: About 8 years
|
Patients who did not undergo surgery for gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer because of various conditions other than disease progression were evaluated by the investigator
|
About 8 years
|
|
objective response rate (ORR) of neoadjuvant therapy evaluated by investigators in different treatment groups
Time Frame: About 8 years
|
Patients who did not undergo surgery for gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer because of various conditions other than disease progression were evaluated by the investigator
|
About 8 years
|
|
The incidence of adverse events (AE) were evaluated according to NCI-CTCAE 6.0
Time Frame: About 4 years
|
NCI-CTCAE 6.0 was used for evaluation
|
About 4 years
|
|
The severity of serious adverse events (SAE) were evaluated according to NCI-CTCAE 6.0
Time Frame: About 4 years
|
NCI-CTCAE 6.0 was used for evaluation
|
About 4 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SHR-1316-309
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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