Nursing Intervention for Adaptation After Myocardial Revascularization (ADAPT-CABG)
Preliminary Effectiveness of a Nursing Intervention Aimed at Improving Adaptation in Patients and Their Caregivers During the Outpatient Postoperative Period Following Myocardial Revascularization
Introduction: Myocardial revascularization is an essential procedure for patients with cardiovascular disease. Its recovery in the outpatient setting involves significant challenges for both the patient and the caregiver. This recovery phase may generate physical, emotional, and psychological complications that require an effective adaptation process of the patient-caregiver dyad to ensure successful recovery and improved quality of life.
Objective: To evaluate the preliminary effectiveness of a nursing intervention aimed at improving adaptation in the patient-caregiver dyad during the outpatient postoperative period following myocardial revascularization, compared with usual care, in Bucaramanga during the period 2026-2027.
Materials and Methods: A pilot randomized controlled trial will be conducted to develop and evaluate a novel nursing intervention aimed at promoting adaptation in patients undergoing outpatient postoperative myocardial revascularization and their caregivers. The intervention will be designed and its feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness will be assessed. Data analysis will be performed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods, considering the distribution and behavior of the data.
Expected Results: The study is expected to assess the preliminary effectiveness of the proposed intervention through the integration of theoretical and empirical components.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Débora Milena Alvarez Yañez, PhD(c)
- Phone Number: +57 3112323289
- Email: deboraalya@unisabana.edu.co
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Gloria Carvajal Carrascal, PhD
- Phone Number: +57 3115062590
- Email: gloria.carvajal@unisabana.edu.co
Study Locations
-
-
Bogota D.C.
-
Bogotá, Bogota D.C., Colombia, 250001
- Universidad de La Sabana
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 years or older who have undergone myocardial revascularization surgery, completed the immediate postoperative in-hospital period without major complications, and have been discharged for outpatient management according to institutional protocols
- Patients who, at the time of discharge, do not require ventilatory support, invasive hemodynamic support, or continuous monitoring, and present documented clinical stability
- Presence of an identified primary caregiver actively involved in the home care process during the outpatient postoperative period
- Preserved cognitive capacity in both patient and caregiver, allowing understanding of instructions, participation in the intervention, and completion of assessment instruments
- Written informed consent provided by both patient and caregiver
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients presenting severe postoperative complications, such as deep surgical site infection, persistent hemodynamic instability, major neurological events, or readmission to the intensive care unit at the start of the intervention Patients with moderate to severe cognitive impairment, decompensated psychiatric disorders, or neurological conditions that limit understanding, communication, or active participation
- Caregivers with physical, cognitive, or emotional limitations that compromise the effective performance of the caregiving role during the follow-up period
- Patients without a clearly identified support network or without an available primary caregiver to participate in the study
- Concurrent participation in other clinical, educational, or psychosocial intervention studies that may interfere with the proposed intervention
- Language or cultural barriers that prevent understanding of the intervention content or interaction with the research team, without adequate mediation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Nursing Intervention
Participants will receive a structured nursing intervention based on the Roy Adaptation Model, including education, emotional support, and follow-up during the 30-day outpatient postoperative period following myocardial revascularization.
|
Structured nursing intervention focused on improving adaptation in the patient-caregiver dyad through education, emotional support, and follow-up care.
|
|
Active Comparator: Usual Care
Participants will receive standard postoperative care without the structured nursing intervention.
|
Participants will receive standard postoperative care without the structured nursing intervention.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adaptation level in the patient-caregiver dyad
Time Frame: Baseline and 30 days post-discharge
|
Adaptation will be assessed using validated instruments that measure dimensions related to the Roy Adaptation Model, including physiological, self-concept, role function, and interdependence domains in both patient and caregiver.
|
Baseline and 30 days post-discharge
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alvarez Yañez, Universidad de La Sabana
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ENFPHD-16-2026
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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