A Study of Foscarnet in the Treatment of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) of the Eyes in Patients With AIDS

June 23, 2005 updated by: Astra USA

An Open Study of Foscarnet Treatment of CMV-Retinitis in AIDS Patients

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of foscarnet induction therapy for treatment of AIDS patients experiencing their first episode of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of foscarnet maintenance therapy for treatment of AIDS patients experiencing CMV retinitis.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94114
        • Davies Med Ctr

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria

Prior Medication:

Allowed:

  • Ganciclovir (DHPG).

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following are excluded:

  • Any clinically significant pulmonary or neurologic impairment (e.g., patients who are intubated or comatose).
  • Corneal, lens, or vitreous opacification which precludes examination of the fundi, or evidence of tuberculotic, diabetic, and/or hypertensive retinopathy.
  • Known allergy to foscarnet.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Nephrotoxic drugs.
  • Acyclovir.

Patients with the following are excluded:

  • Any clinically significant pulmonary or neurologic impairment (e.g., patients who are intubated or comatose).
  • Corneal, lens, or vitreous opacification which precludes examination of the fundi, or evidence of tuberculotic, diabetic, and/or hypertensive retinopathy.
  • Known allergy to foscarnet.

Prior Medication:

Excluded within 7 days of study entry:

  • Immunomodulators.
  • Biologic response modifiers.
  • Investigational agents (other than ganciclovir).

Patients with AIDS as defined by the CDC, with manifest first episode cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis as identified by its characteristic ophthalmoscopic appearance and verified by fundus photography.

  • Patients must be able to give informed consent.
  • Patients who enter the study because of ganciclovir toxicity will have received ganciclovir therapy which resulted in either absolute neutrophil count falling to < 750 cells/mm3 or platelet count falling to < 50000 platelets/mm3 on two separate occasions during either:
  • A ganciclovir induction regimen of 7.5 mg (or more)/kg/day in divided doses.
  • A maintenance regimen of 5 mg (or more)/kg/day as a single daily dose.
  • Patients who enter the study because of ganciclovir treatment failure will meet one of the following criteria:
  • CMV retinitis progression has occurred either 1) at the end of a 10 - 21 day induction course of ganciclovir (7.5 - 10 mg/kg/day in divided doses) or 2) during the first 28 days of maintenance ganciclovir therapy (5 mg (or more)/kg/day, at least 5 days/week) where maintenance therapy began within 1 week of completing induction therapy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • Leonard L, Lippe M, Follansbee S, Drennan D, Karol C. An open study of foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in AIDS patients. Int Conf AIDS. 1990 Jun 20-23;6(1):231 (abstract no ThB436)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 2, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 30, 2001

First Posted (Estimate)

August 31, 2001

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 24, 2005

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2005

Last Verified

July 1, 1990

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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