SU5416 and Doxorubicin in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB or Stage IV Inflammatory Breast Cancer

June 10, 2010 updated by: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

A Phase I Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic, and Clinical Study of the Combination of the Angiogenesis Inhibitor SU5416 and Doxorubicin in Inflammatory Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: SU5416 may stop the growth of breast cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining SU5416 with chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combining SU5416 and doxorubicin in treating patients who have stage IIIB or stage IV inflammatory breast cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of SU5416 and doxorubicin in patients with stage IIIB or IV inflammatory breast cancer.
  • Determine the overall response, response rate, and progression-free survival rate of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the antiangiogenic effects of this regimen in these patients.
  • Assess the relationship of plasma levels of these drugs with safety and efficacy in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive doxorubicin IV continuously over 72 hours on days 1-3 of course 1. For all subsequent courses, patients receive doxorubicin as in course 1 and SU5416 IV over 1 hour twice weekly (on days 1 and 4) beginning on week 2 of course 2. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 5 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After chemotherapy, all patients undergo a modified radical mastectomy and radiotherapy to the chest wall and regional lymph nodes. Patients with estrogen or progesterone receptor positive disease receive oral tamoxifen for 5 years after radiotherapy.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of SU5416 and doxorubicin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, an additional 3 patients may be treated at that dose level.

Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 6-9 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

21

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-5065
        • Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IIIB or IV (supraclavicular lymph node involvement or metastasis) inflammatory breast cancer

    • Primary or secondary
  • No brain metastases or primary brain tumors
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Sex:

  • Male or female

Menopausal status:

  • Not specified

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
  • Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin greater than 9.0 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT less than 2 times upper limit of normal
  • PT and PTT normal OR
  • INR less than 1.1

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • LVEF at least 50% by MUGA
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
  • No uncompensated coronary artery disease
  • No myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months
  • No deep venous or arterial thrombosis within the past 3 months

Pulmonary:

  • No history of pulmonary embolism within the past 3 months

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of diabetes mellitus with severe peripheral vascular disease
  • No other prior or concurrent malignancies within the past 10 years except inactive nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No other uncontrolled illnesses

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No concurrent epoetin alfa or filgrastim (G-CSF)

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens allowed
  • No prior doxorubicin or other anthracycline

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Prior radiotherapy allowed

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Determine the maximum tolerated dose of SU5416 and doxorubicin in patients with stage IIIB or IV inflammatory breast cancer.
Time Frame: Treatment repeats every 21 days for 5 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Treatment repeats every 21 days for 5 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Beth A. Overmoyer, MD, FACP, Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2000

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2002

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 2, 2000

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 11, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2010

Last Verified

June 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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