Flutamide In the Prevention of Prostate Cancer in Patients With Neoplasia of the Prostate

July 12, 2016 updated by: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Short-Term Chemoprevention Trial in Men With Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia Using Flutamide as an Androgen Deprivation Agent

RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs such as flutamide to try to prevent the development of cancer. Flutamide may be effective in the prevention of prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to study the effectiveness of flutamide in preventing prostate cancer in patients who have neoplasia of the prostate.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the ability of flutamide to reduce the incidence of prostate cancer in patients with high grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia. II. Determine the effect of this regimen on a series of endpoint biomarkers in these patients. III. Assess the quality of life of these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age (under 65 versus 65 and over), PSA (0-2.5 versus 2.6-4.0 versus 4.1-10 versus greater than 10 ng/mL), PIN (on one biopsy versus on two biopsies), and family history (prostate cancer in brother, father, or uncle versus no prostate cancer in these relatives). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

63

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Canada
    • Saskatchewan
      • Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 6X3
        • Saskatchewan Cancer Agency
  • United States
    • Arizona
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5404
        • CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
    • Illinois
      • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61602
        • CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
      • Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
        • CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
    • Iowa
      • Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403-1206
        • CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309-1016
        • CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
      • Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51101-1733
        • Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
    • Kansas
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214-3882
        • CCOP - Wichita
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121
        • CCOP - Ochsner
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106
        • CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
    • Minnesota
      • Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
        • CCOP - Duluth
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
      • Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States, 56303
        • CentraCare Clinic
      • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
        • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68131
        • CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
    • North Dakota
      • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
        • Quain & Ramstad Clinic, P.C.
      • Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
        • CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
      • Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States, 58201
        • Altru Health Systems
    • Ohio
      • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623-3456
        • CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
    • Pennsylvania
      • Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822-2001
        • Penn State Geisinger Medical Center
      • Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822-2001
        • CCOP - Geisinger Clinical and Medical Center
    • South Dakota
      • Rapid City, South Dakota, United States, 57709
        • Rapid City Regional Hospital
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105-1080
        • CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed high grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia Confirmed by second prostate biopsy within 180 days of first biopsy No prior or concurrent prostatic carcinoma No prior hormonal replacement or antiandrogen therapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy: Greater than 5 years Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: SGOT and alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal No hepatitis B or C or liver cirrhosis Renal: Not specified Other: Fertile patients must use effective contraception No other prior malignancy in past 5 years except carcinoma in situ or nonmelanoma skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: See Disease Characteristics Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: flutamide

Patients receive oral flutamide once daily.

Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed before study, at 1, 6, and 12 months, and then annually therafter. Patients are followed annually for up to 10 years.
Drug: flutamide
Other: placebo

Patients receive an oral placebo once daily.

Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed before study, at 1, 6, and 12 months, and then annually therafter. Patients are followed annually for up to 10 years.
Other: placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Determine the ability of flutamide to reduce the incidence of prostate cancer
Time Frame: Up to 10 years
Up to 10 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: Up to 10 years
Up to 10 years
Assess the quality of life of these patients
Time Frame: Up to 10 years
Up to 10 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Collaborators

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2000

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2000

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 21, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

June 22, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 13, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2016

Last Verified

July 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • NCCTG-959257
  • CDR0000067929 (Registry Identifier: PDQ (Physician Data Query))
  • MAYO-959257
  • MAYO-IRB-921-97
  • NCI-P00-0156

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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