Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma or Meningioma

Phase I/II Trial of STI571 (NSC 716051) in Patients With Recurrent Malignant Gliomas

RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for recurrent glioma and meningioma.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of imatinib mesylate in treating patients who have progressive, recurrent, or unresectable malignant glioma or meningioma.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of imatinib mesylate in patients with recurrent malignant glioma or meningioma.
  • Determine the safety profile of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug, with or without concurrent enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs (EIAEDs), in these patients. (Stratum of patients currently taking EIAEDs closed to accrual as of 05/15/2003 for phase I and phase II)
  • Determine angiogenic activity in vivo using functional neuro-imaging studies and in vitro with assays of serum angiogenic peptides.
  • Determine the efficacy of this drug, in terms of 6-month progression-free survival and objective tumor response, in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study. Patients are stratified according to concurrent enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drug use (yes [stratum closed to accrual as of 05/15/2003 for phase I and phase II] vs no).

  • Phase I (patients with glioma or meningioma) Patients in cohorts 1 and 2 receive oral imatinib mesylate (STI571) once daily on days 1-28. Patients in cohorts 3-5 receive oral STI571 twice daily on days 1 and 3-28 of the first course and on days 1-28 of subsequent courses. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of STI571 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

  • Phase II (patients with glioma) (glioblastoma multiforme patients excluded as of 05/15/2003) Patients receive oral STI571 at the MTD determined in phase I, 1-2 times daily for 4 weeks. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 36 patients will be accrued for phase I of the study within 6 months and a total of 39 patients will be accrued for phase II of the study within 6-8 months. (Glioblastoma multiforme patients excluded from phase II as of 05/13/2003).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

105

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1781
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94143-0128
        • UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892-1182
        • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0316
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
        • Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390-9154
        • Simmons Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
        • University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78284-6220
        • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792
        • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 120 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed recurrent or unresectable malignant glioma

    • Glioblastoma multiforme (phase I only)
    • Anaplastic astrocytoma
    • Anaplastic oligodendroglioma
    • Anaplastic mixed oligoastrocytoma
    • Malignant astrocytoma not otherwise specified
    • Gliosarcoma
    • Low-grade histology with subsequent diagnosis of malignant glioma allowed (phase I only) OR
  • Histologically confirmed recurrent or unresectable benign or malignant meningioma (phase I only)
  • No prior intracranial hemorrhage
  • Failed prior radiotherapy
  • Progressive or recurrent disease by MRI or CT scan and/or resection

    • PET or thallium scan, MR spectroscopy, or surgical documentation required in patients who have received prior interstitial brachytherapy or stereotactic radiosurgery
    • Stable dose of steroids for 5-7 days prior to MRI or CT scan

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • More than 8 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL (transfusion allowed)

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin less than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT less than 2 times ULN
  • No significant hepatic disease

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
  • No significant renal disease

Cardiovascular:

  • No significant cardiac disease
  • No deep venous or arterial thrombosis within the past 6 weeks

Pulmonary:

  • No pulmonary embolism within the past 6 weeks

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for up to 6 months after study participation
  • No other serious concurrent medical illness
  • No serious active infection
  • No concurrent disease that would obscure toxicity or alter drug metabolism
  • No other malignancy within the past 3 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 1 week since prior interferon or thalidomide and recovered
  • No concurrent immunotherapy
  • No concurrent prophylactic filgrastim (G-CSF)

Chemotherapy:

  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior cytotoxic therapy
  • At least 2 weeks since prior vincristine
  • At least 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas
  • At least 4 weeks since prior temozolomide
  • At least 3 weeks since prior procarbazine
  • Prior polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implant (Gliadel wafer) allowed
  • Prior radiosensitizers allowed
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • Phase I only:

    • Prior chemotherapy required for anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, and anaplastic mixed oligoastrocytoma
    • Prior treatment for up to 3 relapses allowed
  • Phase II only:

    • Prior chemotherapy not required
    • Prior treatment for up to 2 relapses allowed

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 1 week since prior tamoxifen and recovered
  • No concurrent anticancer hormonal therapy

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior surgical resection of recurrent or progressive disease

Other:

  • At least 1 week since prior non-cytotoxic agents and recovered
  • At least 1 week since prior tretinoin and recovered
  • At least 2 weeks since prior drugs that affect hepatic metabolism
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent warfarin

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 27, 2001

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 17, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

August 15, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 2, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 27, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 25, 2018

Last Verified

June 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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