Gemcitabine and Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Advanced and/or Inoperable Cholangiocarcinoma or Carcinoma of the Gallbladder

January 11, 2012 updated by: Roswell Park Cancer Institute

A Phase II Study of Gemcitabine in Combination With Capecitabine in Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining gemcitabine with capecitabine in treating patients who have advanced and/or inoperable cholangiocarcinoma or carcinoma (cancer) of the gallbladder.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the response rate in patients with advanced and/or inoperable cholangiocarcinoma or carcinoma of the gallbladder treated with gemcitabine and capecitabine.

Secondary

  • Determine time to disease progression and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-14. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12.

Patients are followed monthly.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 9-17 patients will be accrued for this study within 1.5 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed cholangiocarcinoma or carcinoma of the gallbladder

    • Advanced and/or inoperable disease
  • Measurable disease

    • At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
  • No known brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2 OR
  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • More than 2 months

Hematopoietic

  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin < 3 mg/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No prior allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to study drugs
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
  • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
  • No more than 1 prior chemoembolization OR chemoradiotherapy regimen for locally advanced biliary tract cancer
  • No other prior chemotherapy (except adjuvant therapy)

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • See Chemotherapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Milind Javle, MD, Roswell Park Cancer Institute
  • Principal Investigator: John Gibbs, MD, Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

June 11, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 12, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 11, 2012

Last Verified

January 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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