Diagnostic Procedures in Detecting Tumor Cells in the Bone Marrow of Patients Undergoing Surgery for Stage I, Stage II, or Stage IIIA Breast Cancer

October 4, 2021 updated by: NSABP Foundation Inc

Bone Marrow Analysis In Early-Stage Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures that detect tumor cells in the bone marrow may help doctors predict disease recurrence and plan more effective treatment.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well diagnostic procedures work in detecting tumor cells in the bone marrow of patients who have undergone surgery for stage I, stage II, or stage IIIA breast cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the relative risk of death associated with the presence of tumor cells in the bone marrow of patients with stage I, II, or IIIA breast cancer undergoing surgery and bone marrow analysis using multicolor fluorescence immunocytochemistry and bright field immunocytochemistry.

Secondary

  • Compare multicolor fluorescence immunocytochemistry vs bright field immunocytochemistry in the detection of bone marrow micrometastases in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo bone marrow aspiration during surgical resection of the primary tumor. Bone marrow cells and tumor samples are analyzed using bright field immunocytochemistry and multicolor fluorescence immunocytochemistry.

Patients are followed every 12 months for up to 10 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,634 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1630

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L 4M1
        • Hopital Notre-Dame du CHUM
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2W 1T8
        • CHUM - Hotel Dieu Hospital
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2X 3J4
        • CHUM - Hopital Saint-Luc
      • Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, G1S 4L8
        • Hopital du Saint-Sacrement - Quebec
    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
        • Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
    • Delaware
      • Lewes, Delaware, United States, 19958
        • Tunnell Cancer Center at Beebe Medical Center
      • Newark, Delaware, United States, 19713
        • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
    • Florida
      • Clearwater, Florida, United States, 33756
        • Morton Plant Hospital
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32204
        • St. Vincent's Medical Center
      • Lakeland, Florida, United States, 33805
        • Lakeland Regional Cancer Center at Lakeland Regional Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Elkton, Maryland, United States, 21921
        • Union Hospital of Cecil County
    • Montana
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59107-7000
        • Billings Clinic - Downtown
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59102
        • Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings
      • Bozeman, Montana, United States, 59715
        • Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center
      • Butte, Montana, United States, 59701
        • St. James Healthcare Cancer Care
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
        • Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
        • Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare
      • Havre, Montana, United States, 59501
        • Northern Montana Hospital
      • Helena, Montana, United States, 59601
        • St. Peter's Hospital
      • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
        • Kalispell Regional Medical Center
      • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
        • Glacier Oncology, PLLC
      • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
        • Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC
      • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59807-7877
        • Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center
      • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59807
        • Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center
    • New Jersey
      • Voorhees, New Jersey, United States, 08043
        • Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees
    • North Carolina
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28232-2861
        • Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center
      • Goldsboro, North Carolina, United States, 27534
        • Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1096
        • Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Oklahoma
      • Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States, 74136
        • Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital
    • Pennsylvania
      • Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, United States, 19010
        • Bryn Mawr Hospital
      • Paoli, Pennsylvania, United States, 19301-1792
        • Cancer Center of Paoli Memorial Hospital
      • Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
        • Lankenau Cancer Center at Lankenau Hospital
      • Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
        • CCOP - Main Line Health
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
        • M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
    • Utah
      • American Fork, Utah, United States, 84003
        • American Fork Hospital
      • Cedar City, Utah, United States, 84720
        • Sandra L. Maxwell Cancer Center
      • Logan, Utah, United States, 84321
        • Logan Regional Hospital
      • Murray, Utah, United States, 84157
        • Jon and Karen Huntsman Cancer Center at Intermountain Medical Center
      • Ogden, Utah, United States, 84403
        • Val and Ann Browning Cancer Center at McKay-Dee Hospital Center
      • Provo, Utah, United States, 84604
        • Utah Valley Regional Medical Center - Provo
      • Saint George, Utah, United States, 84770
        • Dixie Regional Medical Center - East Campus
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84143
        • LDS Hospital
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute at University of Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84106
        • Utah Cancer Specialists at UCS Cancer Center
    • Vermont
      • Burlington, Vermont, United States, 05401
        • Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus
    • West Virginia
      • Clarksburg, West Virginia, United States, 26301
        • United Hospital Center
      • Morgantown, West Virginia, United States, 26506
        • Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center at West Virginia University Hospitals
      • Parkersburg, West Virginia, United States, 26102
        • Community Comprehensive Cancer Center at Camden-Clark Memorial Hospital
    • Wyoming
      • Casper, Wyoming, United States, 82609
        • Rocky Mountain Oncology
      • Sheridan, Wyoming, United States, 82801
        • Welch Cancer Center at Sheridan Memorial Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologic diagnosis of invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast diagnosed by core, incisional, or excisional biopsy.
  • All of the following staging criteria must be met: Primary tumor must be operable and staged as cT1-3 by clinical evaluation. Ipsilateral nodes must be cN0-1 by clinical evaluation. No evidence of metastatic disease (M0).

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patients with any history of breast malignancy including DCIS (patients with a history of Lobular Carcinoma in Situ (LCIS) are eligible).
  • Treatment including radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and/or hormonal therapy administered for the currently diagnosed breast cancer prior to study entry. The only exception is hormonal therapy, which may have been given for up to a total of 28 days after diagnosis and before study entry.
  • Patients who will be receiving preoperative chemotherapy.
  • Bilateral malignancy (including DCIS).
  • Other non-breast malignancies unless the patient is considered disease-free for 5 years before study entry and is deemed by their physician to be at low risk for recurrence. Patients with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 5 years: carcinoma in situ of the cervix, melanoma in situ, colon carcinoma in situ, and basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: 1: Bone Marrow Aspiration

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: From time of randomization to death from any cause through 10 years.
From time of randomization to death from any cause through 10 years.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Tumor cell presence as measured by bright-field and multicolor fluorescence immunocytochemical methods
Time Frame: As detected at time of analysis.
As detected at time of analysis.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 4, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

August 5, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 11, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 4, 2021

Last Verified

October 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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