Impact in Off-spring of Mothers After Perinatal Daily Intake of a Probiotic

The Impact of Perinatal Daily Supplement of a Probiotic (Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG), Given to Mothers, on Immunological Development, Atopic Sensitisation and Allergic Disease in Their Off-spring

A probiotic (Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG) supplement to pregnant women the last four weeks of pregnancy and three months after birth is expected to give a 40% reduction in risk of atopic sensitisation and allergic disease at two years of age, compared to placebo.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

To investigate how probiotics given to pregnant women during the last 4 weeks of pregnancy and the first 4 months after birth influence the establishment and composition of the gut microflora in children from birth until two years of age.

At the same time to investigate the relationship between gut flora composition and the development of the immune system.

To investigate the relationship between supplement of probiotics to pregnant and breast-feeding women, the microbial composition of the gut flora in their children, the development of the childrens' immune system, and the prevalence of atopic sensitisation and atopic disease at two years of age.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

416

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Trondheim, Norway, 7489
        • Dep of Public health and general Practice

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 months to 8 months (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All pregnant women understanding Norwegian language and who has signed an informed consent form, can be included.
  • Inclusion must take place before week 36 in the pregnancy.
  • The woman must plan to breast-feed the first 4 months after birth.
  • She must live in Trondheim.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not being able to fill in the questionnaire in Norwegian language
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Consumption of probiotics earlier in the pregnancy.
  • Intention to move from Trondheim in the next 25 months.
  • Pregnant women in risk of eclampsia, or other serious disease that can influence beast-feeding or care for the child.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: placebo
Experimental: probiotic
Other Names:
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Atopic disease defined as atopic eczema, allergic rhino conjunctivitis or asthma at two years of age
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Atopic sensitization
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
Positive skin prick test (SPT), elevated total IgE and elevated specific IgE
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
Intestinal microflora
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
Intestinal colonisation with LGG.
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
Oral cavity colonisation with LGG.
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
Immunomarkers
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
TGF in breastmilk
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
Cytokine profile from activated PBMC
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Anne Katarina Cartfjord, Director, Faculty of Medicine, NTNU

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 8, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 8, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 12, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 5, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 4, 2016

Last Verified

August 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Asthma

Clinical Trials on placebo

3
Subscribe