Study of Escitalopram Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Depressive Syndrome in Alzheimer's Disease, Vascular Dementia, and Mixed Vascular and Alzheimer's Dementia

August 28, 2006 updated by: Sheba Medical Center

Exploratory Study to Assess the Efficacy of Escitalopram Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Depressive Syndrome in Alzheimer's Disease, Vascular Dementia and Mixed Vascular and Alzheimer's Dementia

The goal of the present study is to compare the effectiveness of the active (S)-enantiomer of citalopram, escitalopram with placebo in the treatment of patients with depressive syndrome complicating Alzheimer's dementia (AD), vascular dementia (VD) or mixed dementia (MD), for 8 weeks of double-blind treatment.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

40

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ramat Gan, Israel, 52621
        • Recruiting
        • Sheba Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
          • Aviva Cohen, BA
          • Phone Number: 972-3-5305910
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Anna Sverdlik, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject meets criteria for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's dementia, or vascular dementia, or mixed alzheimer's and vascular dementia, according to Diagnostic and Statistical for Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria.
  • Subject meets the following criteria for depressive syndrome: DSM-IV criteria for major depressive episode; and Cornell Scale of Depression in Dementia is 18 or more.
  • The depressive syndrome has been present for at least two weeks preceding study entry (Visit 1).
  • The depressive syndrome must be at least moderate in severity at Visit 1 and Visit 2 (cause the subject impairment in functional capacity) and in the opinion of the investigator require pharmacological intervention.
  • Score on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) of 10-26 at Visit 1 and at Visit 2.
  • Other possible reasons for the subject's depressive symptoms, for example, medications or other medical conditions (such as pain, infection, cancer of the pancreas, etc.), have been excluded as an etiology.

Exclusion Criteria:

General Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who need placebo run-in period, and/or their caregivers are unable to comply with Study Period I medication to the extent that drug compliance in the remainder of the study would be compromised as determined by the investigator.
  • Investigators, site personnel directly affiliated with this study, and their immediate families. Immediate family is defined as a spouse, parent, child or sibling, whether biological or legally adopted.

Diagnostic Exclusion Criteria:

  • Schizophrenia
  • Subjects who are judged clinically to be at serious suicidal risk at Visit 1.
  • Subjects who have clinically significant psychotic symptoms at Visit 1.
  • Subject has a serious neurological condition other than AD, VD or MD including, but not limited to: traumatic (head-brain) dementia, space-occupying lesion, relevant structural abnormalities on brain imaging, etc.
  • Subject who underwent CVA for 3 months.
  • Subject is doing well on a current antidepressant drug regimen.

Exclusionary Concurrent or Historical Illness:

  • Subjects with severe hepatic or renal insufficiency.
  • Hypo/hyperthyroidism
  • B-12 deficiency

Exclusionary Concomitant or Historical Medications:

  • Participation in a clinical trial of another investigational drug within 30 days prior to study entry (Visit 1) and/or any concurrent investigational study.
  • Subjects with a history of severe adverse reaction to citalopram or escitalopram.
  • Concomitant medication as specified.
  • Previous treatment with escitalopram unless, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient's previous treatment was inadequate in dose and/or duration to provide an accurate assessment of the therapy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD) total score

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI; Cohen-Mansfield et al. 1989)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Anna Sverdlik, MD, Sheba Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 27, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 27, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 29, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 29, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2006

Last Verified

August 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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