CHUSPAN PAN BP Treatment of Polyarteritis Nodosa and Microscopic Polyangiitis Without Poor-Prognosis Factors

November 15, 2006 updated by: Hospices Civils de Lyon

CHUSPAN PAN BP Treatment of Polyarteritis Nodosa and Microscopic Polyangiitis Without Poor-Prognosis Factors a Prospective Randomized Study in 125 Patients

To assess the efficacy of systemic corticosteroids alone as first-line treatment of polyarteritis nodosa and microscopic polyangiitis without poor-prognosis factors as defined by the five-factor score (FFS=0), and to compare the efficacy and safety of azathioprine vs pulse cyclophosphamide as adjunctive immunosuppressive therapy to treat failure or relapse.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

All patients initially treated with systemic corticosteroids alone: optional IV methylprednisolone pulse (15 mg/kg) at treatment start followed by oral prednisone (1 mg/kg/day) according to a tapering schedule. Treating physicians allowed to treat minor relapses with corticosteroids without referring the patient for randomization, as long as the prednisone dose did not exceed 0.5 mg/kg for 1 month.

Patients in whom prednisone doses could not be tapered below 20 mg, those who failed to enter remission and those who relapsed were randomized to receive either 6 months of oral azathioprine (2mg/kg/day) or 6 cyclophosphamide pulses (0.6g/m2 D1, D15, D30 then every month)

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

124

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

15 years to 90 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women with newly diagnosed polyarteritis nodosa or microscopic polyangiitis;
  • absence of poor prognostic factors as defined by the five-factor score (serum creatinine > 140 μmol/l or 1.58 mg/dl, proteinuria > 1 g/day, severe gastrointestinal tract involvement, specific cardiomyopathy and/or central nervous system involvement;
  • written informed consent.
  • Both genders eligible;
  • age ≥ 15 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age < 15 years, previously treated systemic vasculitis;
  • history of cancer;
  • pregnant or breast-feeding women;
  • psychiatric disorders that might compromise compliance with therapy;
  • contraindication to study drug;
  • other ongoing therapeutic trial;
  • concomitant viral hepatitis B or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Number of events (failures, relapses and/or deaths) occurring in each group, defining the disease-free survival rate, measured at study end (mean follow-up of 5 years)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Overall survival, relapse rate and adverse events, measured at study end (mean follow-up of 5 years)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 1996

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 15, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

November 16, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 16, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 15, 2006

Last Verified

November 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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