External Counterpulsation (ECP) for the Promotion of Collateral Growth in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

October 25, 2010 updated by: University Hospital Inselspital, Berne
The purpose of this study in humans with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) treatable by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is to evaluate the efficacy of External Counterpulsation (ECP) with regard to the promotion of coronary collateral growth.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Alternative strategies for the promotion of coronary collaterals (arteriogenesis) are a promising therapeutic alternative for at least 20% of all Patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Beside growth factors, physical exercise has been shown to improve coronary collateral function. Extracorporal Counterpulsation (ECP) mimics physical exercise in a standardized way. Before and after ECP treatment, a quantitative invasive assessment of absolute collateral flow (by calculating the CFI, i.e. Collateral Flow Index) and myocardial perfusion is performed (with calculation of the CPI, i.e. Collateral Perfusion Index and MPR, i.e. Myocardial Perfusion Reserve).

The study setting is single-blinded, sham-controlled and proceptive .

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bern, Switzerland, 3010
        • Bern University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 90 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years old
  • 1- to 3-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD)
  • Stable angina pectoris
  • At least 1 stenotic lesion suitable for PCI within the next 4 weeks
  • No Q-wave myocardial infarction in the area undergoing CFI measurement
  • Written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients admitted as emergencies
  • Acute myocardial infarction within the last 3 months
  • Unstable CAD
  • CAD treated best by CABG
  • Coronary stenotic lesion to be treated ad-hoc or within < 4 weeks
  • Severe valve disease
  • Pulmonary artery hypertension
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Thrombophlebitis and/or deep vein thrombosis
  • Occlusive peripheral artery disease
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: 1 ECP
active ECP Therapy
application of ECP Therapy to CAD Patients
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: 2
Sham ECP Treatment
application of ECP Therapy to CAD Patients

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Collateral flow index (CFI)
Time Frame: 21 days
21 days
Coronary collateral resistance (Rcoll)
Time Frame: 21 days
21 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Myocardial perfusion reserve
Time Frame: 21 days
21 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2006

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2008

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 20, 2006

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 21, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 26, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2010

Last Verified

October 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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