Safety and Efficacy Study of Trabectedin for the Treatment of Localized Myxoid / Round Cell Liposarcoma

A Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial of Neoadjuvant Trabectedin (Yondelis) in Patients With Localized Myxoid / Round Cell Liposarcoma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of trabectedin for the treatment of localized (non-metastatic) myxoid / round cell liposarcoma (malignant tumor derived from primitive or embryonal lipoblastic cells).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), prospective (study following participants forward in time), multicenter (when more than one hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study) study of trabectedin for the treatment of localized myxoid / round cell liposarcoma (MRCL). Trabectedin will be given at 1.5 milligram per meter square (mg/m^2) over a 24-hour intravenous (iv) infusion every 3 weeks for a minimum of 3 and a maximum of 6 cycles along with dexamethasone 20 mg iv which will be given within 30 minutes before start of each trabectedin iv infusion. Participants whose myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCL) do not progress at the end of the neoadjuvant treatment will be followed every 6 weeks for disease progression or until 6 months post definitive surgery, in the absence of unacceptable toxicity and/or disease progression. Efficacy will be assessed by determining the pathologic Complete Response (pCR) rate assessed in the tumor surgical specimen by a central pathology review. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the trial.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

29

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bourdeaux, France
      • Lyon, France
      • Villejuif, France
      • Mannheim, Germany
    • Idaho
      • Coeur D Alene, Idaho, United States
    • Illinois
      • Park Ridge, Illinois, United States
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, United States
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathological diagnosis of myxoid / round cell liposarcoma (MRCL) and availability of pathology specimens for central review and pharmacogenomic studies
  • Clinical evidence of locally advanced (Stage III), non-metastatic tumor, including locally recurring disease after initial surgery
  • Measurable disease (by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors [RECIST])
  • No prior chemotherapy or radiation (except for adjuvant post-operative radiotherapy)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) 0-2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the trabectedin intravenous (iv) formulation or dexamethasone
  • Pregnant or lactating women and women of reproductive potential who are not using effective contraceptive methods
  • History of another neoplastic disease (except basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ adequately treated) unless in remission for 5 years or longer
  • Known distant metastases
  • Other serious illnesses such as congestive heart failure or angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 1 year before enrollment, uncontrolled arterial hypertension or arrhythmias

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Trabectedin
Trabectedin at a dose of 1.5 milligram per meter square (mg/m^2) will be given as an intravenous (iv) infusion (a fluid or a medicine delivered into a vein by way of a needle) over 24-hour every 3 weeks for a minimum of 3 and a maximum of 6 cycles prior to definitive surgery. Dexamethasone 20 mg iv will also be administered within 30 minutes before start of each trabectedin infusion.
Trabectedin 1.5 mg/m^2 over a 24-hour iv infusion every 3 weeks for a minimum of 3 and a maximum of 6 cycles of trabectedin.
Dexamethasone 20 mg iv will be administered within 30 minutes before start of each trabectedin iv infusion

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Pathological Complete Response (pCR)
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks until disease progression (up to Week 33) or 6 months post surgery.
Complete pathological response is complete disappearance of the tumor tissue up to the molecular level.
Every 6 weeks until disease progression (up to Week 33) or 6 months post surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Objective Tumor Response Based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks until disease progression (up to Week 33) or 6 months post surgery.
The objective tumor response is defined as the percentage of participants achieving partial response (PR) on tumor response assessed by RECIST. The PR is at least 30 percent decrease in sum of the longest diameter of target lesions or persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) or/and maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits.
Every 6 weeks until disease progression (up to Week 33) or 6 months post surgery.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 20, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

December 24, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 7, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 22, 2014

Last Verified

April 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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