Imatinib Mesylate With Vincristine and Dexamethasone in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemias With BCR-ABL Positive (AFR07)

October 4, 2011 updated by: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Glivec® in Combination With Vincristine and Dexamethasone in Patients With Lymphoid Blast Crisis CML or Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Relapse or Refractory

Patients not previously exposed to imatinib and with resistant or refractory Ph+ ALL, lymphoid blast crisis chronic myelogenous leukaemia (LBC CML) or with de novo Ph+ ALL and aged over 55y were eligible in the study. The DIV regimen consisted in one IV injection of vincristine 2 mg combined with 2 days of dexamethasone 40 mg PO repeated weekly for 4 weeks as induction and then monthly for 4 months as consolidation. Imatinib was administered at 800 mg per day during the induction period and at 600 mg/d continuously during consolidation. Patients in CR not eligible for HSCT were allocated to maintenance therapy consisting in weekly SC injection of Pegasys 45 µg and continuous administration of imatinib 400 mg per day for 2 years.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Gleevec™ is now considered as the gold standard treatment in chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), for patients who are not candidate for an allogenic bone marrow transplantation. However, in advanced phase CML and Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL), development of resistance to imatinib has become the central issue concerning the use of imatinib as a monotherapeutic agent. The response rate (complete hematological remission) at the dose of 600 mg/d in poor prognosis lymphoid blast phase CML and Ph+ ALL was about 20% and median time to disease progression was only 2.2 months. In VITRO studies have addressed the question of combined therapy with imatinib. A synergistic or additive activity has been demonstrated with vincristine and dexamethasone, two major drugs for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). On going clinical studies are also testing Gleevec™ in association with daunorubicin and cytarabine (standard dose) in CML in myeloid blast phase (CST571AFR01) or with MITHOXANTROME and cytarabine (intermediate dose) as a consolidation regiment in Ph+ ALL in first CR (CSTI571AFR03). The safety of the combined therapy was excellent in the two studies. Therefore, we propose to initiate a study to assess the efficacy and the safety of Gleevec™ combined with vincristine and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemias

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

55

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Paris, France, 75010
        • Service Clinique des Maladies du Sang

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female subjects over 18 years,
  • Poor prognosis BCR-ABL transcript-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (refractory or relapsing Ph+ ALL, BP lymphoid CML, BP lymphoid CML in relapse)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant female,
  • Blastic involvement of the CNS,
  • Participation in an investigational agent trial within 4 weeks,
  • High dose therapy within 4 weeks,
  • Gleevec administration within 3 months,
  • Transaminases grade 3 or 4 elevation.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
imatinib in combination with chemotherapy by vincristin and dexamethasone
imatinib 600 mg/day for 2 years
Other Names:
  • Interferon, Pegasys
45 micrograms per week during 2 years
Other Names:
  • Pegasys
2 mg IV injection repeated weekly for 4 weeks as induction and then monthly for 4 months as consolidation
40 mg PO repeated weekly for 4 weeks as induction and then monthly for 4 months as consolidation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To determine the rate of hematological response induced by Gleevec™ combined with vincristine and dexamethasone
Time Frame: After 35 days or 56 days of induction
After 35 days or 56 days of induction

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Philippe ROUSSELOT, MD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 30, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

October 1, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 5, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 4, 2011

Last Verified

October 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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