Clinical Trial of Gene Therapy for Leber Congenital Amaurosis Caused by RPE65 Mutations

April 8, 2018 updated by: Hadassah Medical Organization

Phase I Trial of Ocular Subretinal Injection of a Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV2-hRPE65) Gene Vector to Patients With Retinal Disease Due to RPE65 Mutations

The purpose of this clinical trial is to examine the safety of gene therapy for Lebers Congenital Amaurosis (LCA) caused by RPE65 mutations using a recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (rAAV2) vector carrying the human RPE65 (hRPE65) gene. Recently, three independent short-term gene therapy studies in humans with LCA due to RPE65 mutations were published, suggesting that subretinal delivery of rAAV virus carrying the RPE65 gene is safe. As a secondary outcome, improvement in visual function was observed in seven of the first nine treated patients. The proposed study is a similar open label, Phase I clinical trial of uniocular subretinal rAAV2-hRPE65 administration to individuals with RPE65-associated retinal disease. Two cohorts of three subjects each and one cohort of four subjects will be included in this trial. Cohort 1 and 2 will consist of individuals 18 years of age and older and Cohorts 3 will consist of individuals 8 years of age and older. In cohort 2, a larger volume of vector will be administered. Enrollment in Cohort 3 will begin only after confirming the safety of rAAV2-hRPE65 administration in the older group of participants.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

3

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Jerusalem, Israel, 91120
        • Hadassah Medical Organization

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

8 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Retinal disease caused by homozygous or compound heterozygote RPE65 mutations;
  • Clinical diagnosis of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) with severely impaired visual and retinal function, and best corrected visual acuity of 20/50 or worse in the study eye;
  • Ability to perform tests of visual and retinal function;
  • Good general health;
  • Ability to comply with research procedures;
  • Specific for Cohort 1 and 2: 18 years of age and older;
  • Specific for Cohort 3: Over 8 years of age;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Immune deficiency or use of immunosuppressive medications;
  • Pre-existing eye conditions that would preclude the planned surgery or interfere with the interpretation of study endpoints (for example, glaucoma or ocular media opacities);
  • Complicating systemic diseases;
  • Impaired coagulation or use of anti-platelet agents within 7 days prior to study agent administration;
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • Individuals (males and females) of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use effective contraception for 1 year following agent administration and barrier contraception for 3 months following agent administration;
  • Any other condition that would prevent a subject from completing follow-up examinations during the course of the study;
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the subject unsuitable for the study;
  • Current or recent participation in any other research protocol involving investigational agents or therapies, including recent (within past 6 months) receipt of an investigational biologic therapeutic agent.

Subjects will not be excluded based on their gender, race or ethnicity.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: rAAV2-hRPE65
Uniocular subretinal injections; relative doses: Cohort 1 - basic (lowest) viral dose; Cohort 2 - higher (1.5 times basic) viral dose; Cohort 3 - patients 8-17 years of age will receive basic viral dose; patients 18 years of age and over will receive higher dose;

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The primary outcome measure is ocular and systemic safety of the treatment.
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Visual function, as quantified before and after vector administration.
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Eyal Banin, MD, PhD, Hadassah Medical Organization

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 29, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 12, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 12, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 13, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 10, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 8, 2018

Last Verified

February 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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