Postprandial Endothelial Dysfunction After a High-Fat Meal in HIV-infected Men (PERTH)

October 11, 2017 updated by: Tufts University
The purpose of this study is to examine the postprandial (anytime after a meal) effect of different dietary fats on endothelial function in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected men.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study requires two visits. Once determined eligible by the study criteria, during the first visit the participant will be randomly placed to receive one of two high-fat meals. The participant will receive the other study meal during the second visit. At each visit, brachial artery ultrasounds will be performed before and 3 hours after the meal is eaten. The sample size is 50 subjects. This study will be conducted at the Clinical Research Center at Tufts Medical Center.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111
        • Tufts University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

HIV-infected white males who have identified themselves with concerns about diet or cardiovascular disease.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-positive white male aged >18 years
  • Under one of the following treatment categories:

    • Treatment naive or have never taken any HIV medications
    • Taking Kaletra
    • Taking Sustiva
    • Taking Atripla

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smoker
  • Pre-existing diagnosis or treatment for the following:

    • Lipid disorder
    • Cardiovascular disease
    • High blood pressure
    • Diabetes
  • Acute opportunistic infection or malignancy within last 3 months or current therapy for either
  • Active IV drug use

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
1
High omega-3
Participant will eat a study meal high in omega-3 fatty acids.
2
High saturated fat
Participant will eat a study meal high in saturated fat.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To measure flow-mediated dilation before and after eating the two study meals.
Time Frame: Study visit 1 and 2
Study visit 1 and 2

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To compare the effect of different dietary fats on endothelial function.
Time Frame: Study visit 1 and 2
Study visit 1 and 2

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alexandra Mangili, MD, MPH, Tufts University School of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

February 18, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 12, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 11, 2017

Last Verified

October 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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