A Study to Investigate How Common Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency (PEI) is in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Also to Investigate the Uptake of a Single Dose of EPANOVA® or OMACOR® in Patients With Different Degrees of PEI (PRECISE)

November 25, 2016 updated by: AstraZeneca

A Two-part, Open-label, Randomised, Crossover, Multicentre, Phase II Study to Investigate the Presence of Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency (PEI) in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, and to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics of EPANOVA® and OMACOR® Following a Single Oral Dose in Patients With Different Degrees of PEI

This study is a 2-part open-label, randomized, crossover, multicenter, non-therapeutic Phase II study to investigate the presence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and to investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of EPANOVA® (omega-3 carboxylic acids) and omega-3-acid ethyl esters (OMACOR®, Abbott Healthcare Products Ltd) following a single oral dose in patients with different degrees of PEI.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

490

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Frederiksberg, Denmark
        • Research Site
      • København NV, Denmark
        • Research Site
      • Århus, Denmark
        • Research Site
      • Balatonfüred, Hungary
        • Research Site
      • Budapest, Hungary
        • Research Site
      • Létavértes, Hungary
        • Research Site
      • Daugavpils, Latvia
        • Research Site
      • Jekabpils, Latvia
        • Research Site
      • Riga, Latvia
        • Research Site
      • Białystok, Poland
        • Research Site
      • Puławy, Poland
        • Research Site
      • Staszów, Poland
        • Research Site
      • Zamość, Poland
        • Research Site
      • Bardejov, Slovakia
        • Research Site
      • Bratislava, Slovakia
        • Research Site
      • Lubochna, Slovakia
        • Research Site
      • Göteborg, Sweden
        • Research Site
      • Linköping, Sweden
        • Research Site
      • Lund, Sweden
        • Research Site
      • Malmo, Sweden
        • Research Site
      • Stockholm, Sweden
        • Research Site
      • Uppsala, Sweden
        • Research Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female aged ≥18 years and ≤70 years, with suitable veins for cannulation or repeated venipuncture.
  • Clinically diagnosed Type 2 diabetics (American Diabetes Association guidelines;), on oral antibiotic drug use ≥3 months and HbA1c value ≥6.5% and ≤9.0% at Visit 1.
  • Have a body mass index ≥18 kg/m2 and ≤40 kg/m2 and weigh at least 50 kg.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Intolerance to Omega-3 fatty acids, ethyl esters or fish.
  • On insulin therapy or treated with injectable Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1).
  • Treated with bile acid sequestrants.
  • Serum levels of TGs >10 mmol/L at any time during the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: CROSSOVER
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Sequence AB
A single dose of EPANOVA® 4 g (administered as 4 x 1 g capsules) at Visit 4, followed by 10 to 14 days washout, followed by a single dose of OMACOR® 4 g (administered as 4 x 1 g capsules) at Visit 7.
4 g (administered orally as 4 x 1 g capsules)
Other Names:
  • omega-3 carboxylic acids
4 g (administered orally as 4 x 1 g capsules)
Other Names:
  • omega-3-acid ethyl esters
EXPERIMENTAL: Sequence BA
A single dose of OMACOR® 4 g (administered as 4 x 1 g capsules) at Visit 4, followed by 10 to 14 days washout, followed by a single dose of EPANOVA® 4 g (administered as 4 x 1 g capsules) at Visit 7.
4 g (administered orally as 4 x 1 g capsules)
Other Names:
  • omega-3 carboxylic acids
4 g (administered orally as 4 x 1 g capsules)
Other Names:
  • omega-3-acid ethyl esters

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Part A: Serum TG Level.
Time Frame: 7 days after enrollment.
For Part A, the distribution of serum TG levels by the degree of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) was assessed in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).
7 days after enrollment.
Part B: Baseline Corrected Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC[0-last]) for Total Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) Following Administration of EPANOVA® and OMACOR®.
Time Frame: Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Baseline corrected AUC(0-last) was measured for total EPA following administration of single oral doses of EPANOVA® 4 g (A) and OMACOR® 4 g (B) (2-way crossover design) to patients with T2DM and different degrees of PEI.
Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Part B: Baseline Corrected AUC(0-last) for Total Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Following Administration of EPANOVA® and OMACOR®.
Time Frame: Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Baseline corrected AUC(0-last) was measured for total DHA following administration of single oral doses of EPANOVA® 4 g (A) and OMACOR® 4 g (B) (2-way crossover design) to patients with T2DM and different degrees of PEI.
Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Part B: Baseline Corrected AUC(0-last) for Total EPA+DHA Following Administration of EPANOVA® and OMACOR®.
Time Frame: Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Baseline corrected AUC(0-last) was measured for the sum of EPA and DHA (total EPA+DHA) following administration of single oral doses of EPANOVA® 4 g (A) and OMACOR® 4 g (B) (2-way crossover design) to patients with T2DM and different degrees of PEI.
Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Part B: Baseline Corrected Maximum Plasma Drug Concentration (Cmax) for Total EPA Following Administration of EPANOVA® and OMACOR®.
Time Frame: Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Baseline corrected Cmax was measured for total EPA following administration of single oral doses of EPANOVA® 4 g (A) and OMACOR® 4 g (B) (2-way crossover design) to patients with T2DM and different degrees of PEI.
Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Part B: Baseline Corrected Cmax for Total DHA Following Administration of EPANOVA® and OMACOR®.
Time Frame: Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Baseline corrected Cmax was measured for total DHA following administration of single oral doses of EPANOVA® 4 g (A) and OMACOR® 4 g (B) (2-way crossover design) to patients with T2DM and different degrees of PEI.
Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Part B: Baseline Corrected Cmax for Total EPA+DHA Following Administration of EPANOVA® and OMACOR®.
Time Frame: Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.
Baseline corrected Cmax was measured for the sum of EPA and DHA (total EPA+DHA) following administration of single oral doses of EPANOVA® 4 g (A) and OMACOR® 4 g (B) (2-way crossover design) to patients with T2DM and different degrees of PEI.
Blood samples for analysis were taken at 1, 0.5, and 0.05 hours pre-dose, to be used as baseline, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 24 and 48 hours post-dose.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 24, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 24, 2015

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 25, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 20, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 25, 2016

Last Verified

November 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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