- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00875901
Proton Therapy for Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (LU03) (LU03)
March 23, 2022 updated by: University of Florida
Hypofractionated, Image-Guided Radiation Therapy With Proton Therapy for Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
This is a research study to determine if hypofractionated image guided radiation therapy (hypoIGRT) with proton therapy is a good way to treat early stage lung tumors for patients who will not have surgery.
HypoIGRT delivers higher daily doses of radiation over a shorter period of time compared with conventional radiation.
This is thought to deliver a more lethal dose of radiation to the tumor and is more convenient with treatment being completed within 2-3 weeks compared to the typical 7-8 week course of conventional radiotherapy.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
23
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
-
Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32206
- University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pathologically confirmed, by biopsy or cytology, non-small cell lung carcinoma diagnosed within 3 months prior to study enrollment.
- T1, N0, M0 or T2, N0, M0. (AJCC Lung 7th Edition)
- At least 18 years old at the time of consent.
- Adequate bone marrow function.
- Medically inoperable. Medically operable candidates are allowed if they refuse surgical resection.
- If the patient has a large pleural effusion, it must be biopsy negative.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of distant metastasis (M1) and/or nodal involvement (N1, N2, N3).
- Synchronous primary.
- T2 tumors > 5 cm; T3, T4 primary tumor.
- Previous radiotherapy for lung cancer.
- Concomitant local, regional, and/or systemic therapy during radiotherapy.
- Active systemic, pulmonary, and/or pericardial infection.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Peripherally located lung tumor
12 cobalt gray equivalent per fraction to a total of 48 cobalt gray equivalent
|
12 cobalt gray equivalent per fraction for 4 fractions, 2-3 treatments per week (every other day), over 2 weeks for a total of 48 cobalt gray equivalent (Fractions at lest 40 hours apart)
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Centrally located lung tumor
6 cobalt gray equivalent per fraction to a total of 60 cobalt gray equivalent
|
6 cobalt gray equivalent per fraction for 10 fractions, 5 treatments per week over 2-3 weeks for a total of 60 cobalt gray equivalent (no more than one fraction per calendar day)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Confirm Grade 3 or higher toxicity rate of hypoIGRT proton therapy in patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer.
Time Frame: 1 year after the end of radiation therapy
|
1 year after the end of radiation therapy
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Collect and analyze outcome data on tumor control and survival
Time Frame: When each patient has been followed for a minimum of 12 months to a maximum of 5 years
|
When each patient has been followed for a minimum of 12 months to a maximum of 5 years
|
|
Assess differences in dosimetric values compared with photons for lung, heart, esophagus, spinal cord, skin and brachial plexus
Time Frame: When each patient has been followed for a minimum of 12 months to a maximum of 5 years
|
When each patient has been followed for a minimum of 12 months to a maximum of 5 years
|
|
Assess changes in quality of life before and after treatment
Time Frame: Before treatment and then when each patient has been followed for a minimum of 12 months to a maxiumum of 5 years
|
Before treatment and then when each patient has been followed for a minimum of 12 months to a maxiumum of 5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Romaine C Nichols, MD, University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E, Hao Y, Xu J, Murray T, Thun MJ. Cancer statistics, 2008. CA Cancer J Clin. 2008 Mar-Apr;58(2):71-96. doi: 10.3322/CA.2007.0010. Epub 2008 Feb 20.
- Brown J, Thorpe H, Napp V, Fairlamb DJ, Gower NH, Milroy R, Parmar MK, Rudd RM, Spiro SG, Stephens RJ, Waller D, West P, Peake MD. Assessment of quality of life in the supportive care setting of the big lung trial in non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Oct 20;23(30):7417-27. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.09.158. Epub 2005 Sep 12.
- Dosoretz DE, Galmarini D, Rubenstein JH, Katin MJ, Blitzer PH, Salenius SA, Dosani RA, Rashid M, Mestas G, Hannan SE, et al. Local control in medically inoperable lung cancer: an analysis of its importance in outcome and factors determining the probability of tumor eradication. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1993 Oct 20;27(3):507-16. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(93)90373-4.
- Bush DA, Slater JD, Shin BB, Cheek G, Miller DW, Slater JM. Hypofractionated proton beam radiotherapy for stage I lung cancer. Chest. 2004 Oct;126(4):1198-203. doi: 10.1378/chest.126.4.1198.
- al-Kattan K, Sepsas E, Fountain SW, Townsend ER. Disease recurrence after resection for stage I lung cancer. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1997 Sep;12(3):380-4. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(97)00198-x.
- Suzuki K, Nagai K, Yoshida J, Moriyama E, Nishimura M, Takahashi K, Nishiwaki Y. Prognostic factors in clinical stage I non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999 Apr;67(4):927-32. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(99)00140-x.
- van Rens MT, de la Riviere AB, Elbers HR, van Den Bosch JM. Prognostic assessment of 2,361 patients who underwent pulmonary resection for non-small cell lung cancer, stage I, II, and IIIA. Chest. 2000 Feb;117(2):374-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.117.2.374.
- Dosoretz DE, Katin MJ, Blitzer PH, Rubenstein JH, Salenius S, Rashid M, Dosani RA, Mestas G, Siegel AD, Chadha TT, et al. Radiation therapy in the management of medically inoperable carcinoma of the lung: results and implications for future treatment strategies. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1992;24(1):3-9. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(92)91013-d.
- Gauden S, Ramsay J, Tripcony L. The curative treatment by radiotherapy alone of stage I non-small cell carcinoma of the lung. Chest. 1995 Nov;108(5):1278-82. doi: 10.1378/chest.108.5.1278.
- Baumann P, Nyman J, Lax I, Friesland S, Hoyer M, Rehn Ericsson S, Johansson KA, Ekberg L, Morhed E, Paludan M, Wittgren L, Blomgren H, Lewensohn R. Factors important for efficacy of stereotactic body radiotherapy of medically inoperable stage I lung cancer. A retrospective analysis of patients treated in the Nordic countries. Acta Oncol. 2006;45(7):787-95. doi: 10.1080/02841860600904862.
- Fritz P, Kraus HJ, Blaschke T, Muhlnickel W, Strauch K, Engel-Riedel W, Chemaissani A, Stoelben E. Stereotactic, high single-dose irradiation of stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using four-dimensional CT scans for treatment planning. Lung Cancer. 2008 May;60(2):193-9. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.10.005. Epub 2007 Nov 28.
- Lagerwaard FJ, Haasbeek CJ, Smit EF, Slotman BJ, Senan S. Outcomes of risk-adapted fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for stage I non-small-cell lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008 Mar 1;70(3):685-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.10.053. Epub 2007 Dec 31.
- Onishi H, Shirato H, Nagata Y, Hiraoka M, Fujino M, Gomi K, Niibe Y, Karasawa K, Hayakawa K, Takai Y, Kimura T, Takeda A, Ouchi A, Hareyama M, Kokubo M, Hara R, Itami J, Yamada K, Araki T. Hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (HypoFXSRT) for stage I non-small cell lung cancer: updated results of 257 patients in a Japanese multi-institutional study. J Thorac Oncol. 2007 Jul;2(7 Suppl 3):S94-100. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e318074de34.
- Timmerman R, McGarry R, Yiannoutsos C, Papiez L, Tudor K, DeLuca J, Ewing M, Abdulrahman R, DesRosiers C, Williams M, Fletcher J. Excessive toxicity when treating central tumors in a phase II study of stereotactic body radiation therapy for medically inoperable early-stage lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Oct 20;24(30):4833-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.07.5937.
- Xia T, Li H, Sun Q, Wang Y, Fan N, Yu Y, Li P, Chang JY. Promising clinical outcome of stereotactic body radiation therapy for patients with inoperable Stage I/II non-small-cell lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Sep 1;66(1):117-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.04.013. Epub 2006 Jun 9.
- Hof H, Muenter M, Oetzel D, Hoess A, Debus J, Herfarth K. Stereotactic single-dose radiotherapy (radiosurgery) of early stage nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Cancer. 2007 Jul 1;110(1):148-55. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22763.
- Zimmermann FB, Geinitz H, Schill S, Thamm R, Nieder C, Schratzenstaller U, Molls M. Stereotactic hypofractionated radiotherapy in stage I (T1-2 N0 M0) non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Acta Oncol. 2006;45(7):796-801. doi: 10.1080/02841860600913210.
- Yamashita H, Nakagawa K, Nakamura N, Koyanagi H, Tago M, Igaki H, Shiraishi K, Sasano N, Ohtomo K. Exceptionally high incidence of symptomatic grade 2-5 radiation pneumonitis after stereotactic radiation therapy for lung tumors. Radiat Oncol. 2007 Jun 7;2:21. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-2-21.
- Onimaru R, Shirato H, Shimizu S, Kitamura K, Xu B, Fukumoto S, Chang TC, Fujita K, Oita M, Miyasaka K, Nishimura M, Dosaka-Akita H. Tolerance of organs at risk in small-volume, hypofractionated, image-guided radiotherapy for primary and metastatic lung cancers. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2003 May 1;56(1):126-35. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(03)00095-6.
- Georg D, Hillbrand M, Stock M, Dieckmann K, Potter R. Can protons improve SBRT for lung lesions? Dosimetric considerations. Radiother Oncol. 2008 Sep;88(3):368-75. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2008.03.007. Epub 2008 Apr 9.
- Miyamoto T, Baba M, Sugane T, Nakajima M, Yashiro T, Kagei K, Hirasawa N, Sugawara T, Yamamoto N, Koto M, Ezawa H, Kadono K, Tsujii H, Mizoe JE, Yoshikawa K, Kandatsu S, Fujisawa T; Working Group for Lung Cancer. Carbon ion radiotherapy for stage I non-small cell lung cancer using a regimen of four fractions during 1 week. J Thorac Oncol. 2007 Oct;2(10):916-26. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181560a68.
- Lagerwaard FJ et al Quality of life after stereotactic radiotherapy for medically inoperable stage I lung cancer. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics IJROBP 2006 Nov1;66(3): S133-S134
- Li WW, Lee TW, Lam SS, Ng CS, Sihoe AD, Wan IY, Yim AP. Quality of life following lung cancer resection: video-assisted thoracic surgery vs thoracotomy. Chest. 2002 Aug;122(2):584-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.122.2.584.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
September 1, 2009
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 21, 2022
Study Completion (Actual)
March 21, 2022
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
April 2, 2009
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 3, 2009
First Posted (Estimate)
April 6, 2009
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 24, 2022
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 23, 2022
Last Verified
March 1, 2022
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- UFPTI 0901 - LU03
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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