The Outcome of Treatment of Traumatised Refugees With Psychotherapy and/or Antidepressants

June 17, 2014 updated by: Caecilie Buhmann

The Outcome of Treatment of Traumatised Refugees With Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and / or Antidepressants - a Randomised Controlled Trial

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of treatment of traumatized refugees with a diagnosis of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The existing evidence point towards antidepressants of the type SSRI and trauma-focused cognitive Behavioural Therapy being the most effective treatments of PTSD, but very little evidence of treatment effects exist for the group of multitraumatized refugees. This study therefore seeks to investigate the treatment effect of 6 months drug therapy with antidepressants (Sertraline and/ or Mianserine) and/or trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy. A total of 200 individual will undergo treatment. They will be randomized to 4 different groups: antidepressants, psychotherapy, a combination og drug and psychotherapy and a waiting list. Outcome measures include symptoms, life quality and function. Patients with a diagnosis of drug abuse or psychosis will not be included. The hypothesis is that a combination of antidepressants and psychotherapy will be more effective than either of the two treatment regimes on their own.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

280

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Denmark
      • Hellerup, Denmark, 2900
        • Psykiatrisk Center Gentofte

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult traumatised refugee with PTSD

Exclusion Criteria:

  • psychosis and drug abuse

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: psychotherapy
Trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy
Behavioral: trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy
once a week
Experimental: Drug
drug treatment and psychoeducation
Drug: Sertraline
varies
No Intervention: Waiting list
subjects randomized to waiting list
Experimental: Combination
Both drug and psychotherapy
Behavioral: trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy
once a week
Drug: Sertraline
varies

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Score on Harvard Traume Questionnaire (PTSD)
Time Frame: before entry, after 6 months treatment and at follow up
before entry, after 6 months treatment and at follow up

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Caecilie Buhmann

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 9, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 9, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

June 10, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 18, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 17, 2014

Last Verified

June 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PTF1

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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